Anglų - Vengrų

menial

gb/mˈiniəl/ us/mˈiniəl/
C1 Anglų
alacsony presztízsű, alantas, szolga, csicska
C1 FORMAL
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[menial] [work/task/job/duty]
He started his career doing menial tasks like filing and making copies.
Pályáját olyan egyszerű, alacsony presztízsű feladatokkal kezdte, mint az iratok rendezése és a másolatok készítése.
After the injury, she was stuck in a menial job that left her exhausted.
A sérülése után egy alacsony presztízsű munkában ragadt, amely teljesen kimerítette.
The interns complained about being given menial work instead of real projects.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I had to do menial work all afternoon.
Egész délután alantas munkát kellett végeznem.
This job is menial and repetitive.
Ez a munka alacsony presztízsű és ismétlődő.
Dažna klaida:
Menial does not mean "small" or "minor"; it means low-status and routine.
Reikšmė
low-status, routine work
Kolokacijos
menial tasks |menial work |menial job |menial duties |menial labor |menial chores |menial role |menial position |menial staff |menial employment
Sinonimai
unskilled (Focuses on needing little training or skill.) | lowly (Emphasizes low social status or importance.) | routine (Emphasizes repetition more than low status.) | humble (Often less negative; can sound respectful.)
Antonimai
skilled (Requires training or expertise.) | professional (Associated with specialized knowledge and higher status.) | prestigious (Seen as high-status and admired.)
Temos
work |social_class |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

Menial work is simple, boring work that people do at the lowest level.

(Of work or duties) involving simple, routine tasks that require little skill and are considered low in status, often boring or unpleasant.

DAIKTAVARDIS C2 FORMAL
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a [menial]
He spoke to the staff as if they were menials.
Úgy beszélt a személyzettel, mintha szolgák lennének.
In the novel, the wealthy family treated their menials harshly.
A regényben a gazdag család kegyetlenül bánt a szolgáival.
She refused to be a menial in someone else’s household.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He treated me like a menial.
Úgy bánt velem, mintha a csicskája lennék.
Dažna klaida:
Because this noun is insulting, learners may prefer neutral words like worker, assistant, or staff member.
Reikšmė
person doing low-status work
Kolokacijos
a menial |hired menials |treat someone like a menial |household menial |office menial
Sinonimai
drudge (Highlights exhausting, thankless work.) | servant (Neutral in some contexts, but can overlap historically.) | underling (Emphasizes low rank in an organization more than the type of work.)
Antonimai
professional (Has specialized training and higher status.) | manager (Supervises others rather than doing routine tasks.)
Temos
work |people |social_class
Apibrėžimas

A menial is a person who does very low-status work (often an insulting word).

A person employed to do simple, routine, low-status work, often physical or service work; usually a disparaging term.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
menial
IPA
GB/mˈiniəl/
US/mˈiniəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
meni - al (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (meni)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: menial
Posakiai

menial duties

1
/mˈiniəl dˈutiz/
fixed phrase formal

routine low-level responsibilities

Menial duties are simple responsibilities that people think are low-level.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The assistant handled menial duties like scheduling and photocopying.
  • He resented being left with menial duties while others got credit.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She performs menial duties at the office.

menial job

1
/mˈiniəl d͡ʒˈɑb/
fixed phrase formal

low-status routine job

A menial job is a low-level job with simple tasks.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He took a menial job to cover his bills while he studied.
  • They promised training but assigned her a menial job instead.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He has a menial job.

menial tasks

1
/mˈiniəl tˈæsks/
fixed phrase formal

boring low-status chores

Menial tasks are boring, simple jobs.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The new hire spent the first week doing menial tasks.
  • I delegated the menial tasks so I could focus on the deadline.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I did menial tasks today.

menial work

1
/mˈiniəl wˈɚk/
fixed phrase formal

low-skill routine work

Menial work is simple work that people think is low-level.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He was hired for data entry and other menial work.
  • She didn’t mind menial work as long as the pay was fair.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This is menial work.

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