naughty
gb/nˈɔti/ us/nˈɔti/
A2
Anglų
~ 8200
rossz, csintalan, rosszalkodó, pajzán, pikáns, bűnözik, huncut, csúnya szó, trágár, durva, brutális, király
A2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone]/[an animal] is naughty
If you're naughty again, you'll have to sit by yourself for five minutes.
Ha megint rossz leszel, öt percig egyedül kell ülnöd.
The teacher sent the naughty boys to the principal’s office.
A tanár az igazgatóhoz küldte a rosszalkodó fiúkat.
Our puppy is very naughty and keeps chewing the furniture.
She gave her son a warning look for being naughty at the dinner table.
The children have been much less naughty since we started using a reward chart.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The little boy is naughty in class.
A kisfiú rosszalkodik az órán.
My cat is naughty and jumps on the table.
A macskám rosszalkodik: felugrik az asztalra.
Her daughter was naughty, so she did not get ice cream.
Please don’t be naughty when we visit grandma.
The naughty puppy took my shoe.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use 'naughty' for very serious bad actions, such as crimes or violence. In modern English, 'naughty' usually describes small, not very serious bad behavior, especially by children or pets. For serious actions, words like 'bad', 'cruel', or 'criminal' are more natural.
Reikšmė
mildly disobedient, esp. children
Kolokacijos
naughty child
|naughty boy
|naughty girl
|naughty dog
|be naughty
|very naughty
Sinonimai
misbehaving (More neutral and descriptive; does not have the playful tone that 'naughty' often has with children.)
|
disobedient (Sounds more serious or formal and focuses on not obeying rules, not on the light, everyday feel of 'naughty'.)
Antonimai
well-behaved (Describes children or pets who follow rules and do what adults expect.)
|
good (Everyday word adults use for children or pets who behave as they should.)
Temos
family
|behavior
|childhood
|daily_life
|relationships
|education
Apibrėžimas
Not doing what an adult says, or not following rules, in a small and not very serious way.
Behaving in a mildly disobedient or troublesome way, especially of children or pets who do not follow rules.
B2
INFORMAL
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a naughty [joke/picture/website]
He told a few naughty jokes that made everyone blush and laugh.
Mondott néhány pajzán viccet, amitől mindenki elpirult és nevetett.
The magazine was full of naughty pictures and had to be hidden from the children.
A magazin tele volt pajzán képekkel, ezért el kellett dugni a gyerekek elől.
She sent him a naughty text message late at night.
The film is funny but a bit naughty in places, so it’s not really for kids.
They flirted and exchanged naughty messages all weekend.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This TV show is too naughty for children.
Ez a tévéműsor túl pikáns a gyerekeknek.
He made a naughty joke about their teacher.
Pajzán viccet mondott a tanárukról.
She does not like naughty pictures in magazines.
They send naughty text messages to each other.
He closed the page when he saw it was a naughty website.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes call a person, especially a woman, 'naughty' without context, which can sound sexual or objectifying. It is safer to use 'naughty' for things like 'naughty joke', 'naughty photo', or clearly joking situations. Also, do not use 'naughty' for serious sexual crimes; use words like 'abusive', 'criminal', or 'violent' instead.
Reikšmė
playfully sexual or indecent
Kolokacijos
naughty joke
|naughty picture
|naughty website
|naughty story
|naughty thoughts
|naughty underwear
Sinonimai
risqué (Often used in reviews or more formal talk about art, shows, or jokes; slightly more polite and less childlike than 'naughty'.)
|
dirty (Usually stronger and less playful than 'naughty'; can sound more vulgar or offensive.)
Antonimai
innocent (Describes something with no sexual meaning or intention.)
|
wholesome (Suggests something morally clean and healthy, without sexual or rude content.)
Temos
sexuality
|humor
|media
|relationships
|emotions
Apibrėžimas
A little sexual or not polite about sex, but in a playful way and not very serious.
Sexually suggestive or slightly indecent in a playful, not very serious way.
B1
INFORMAL
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
a naughty [act/treat/sense of humor]
I was a bit naughty and had cake for breakfast.
Kicsit rossz voltam: sütit ettem reggelire.
That was very naughty of you, hiding my phone as a joke.
Nagyon huncut húzás volt tőled, hogy viccből eldugtad a telefonomat.
She gave him a naughty grin and changed the subject.
He has a rather naughty sense of humor that not everyone enjoys.
We booked a naughty weekend away instead of visiting his parents.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I felt naughty and bought an expensive dress.
Úgy éreztem, most egy kicsit bűnözhetek, és vettem egy drága ruhát.
He was naughty and took the last piece of chocolate.
Rossz volt: elvette az utolsó darab csokit.
She gave me a naughty smile and closed the door.
We had a naughty treat and ate ice cream before dinner.
That was naughty of you, but it was still funny.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse this playful sense with very serious bad behavior. In modern use, this sense of 'naughty' usually suggests something small and fun, often with food, money, or jokes. For truly wrong or harmful actions, use 'wrong', 'unfair', or 'dishonest' instead.
Reikšmė
slightly improper but playful
Kolokacijos
a bit naughty
|feel naughty
|naughty treat
|naughty sense of humor
|naughty grin
|that was naughty of you
Sinonimai
cheeky (Very close in meaning, especially in British English, but often focuses more on bold or slightly rude behavior rather than breaking rules.)
Antonimai
proper (Suggests behavior that fully follows social rules and is not at all questionable or playful.)
|
respectful (Stresses following social rules and showing care for others’ feelings, without teasing or rule-breaking.)
Temos
behavior
|humor
|emotions
|daily_life
|relationships
Apibrėžimas
Doing something a little wrong or not allowed, but in a fun, playful way that people do not see as very bad.
Slightly improper, against minor rules, or a little selfish, but in a way that is often seen as amusing or enjoyable.
B1
INFORMAL
4
csúnya szó
A2
trágár
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a naughty [word/word list/language]
We don’t use naughty words in this house.
Nálunk nem használunk csúnya szavakat.
The teacher told him off for writing a naughty word on the desk.
A tanár leszidta, amiért csúnya szót írt a padra.
She covered the child’s ears when someone shouted a naughty word.
He laughed when his three-year-old repeated a naughty word from TV.
There’s a list of naughty words that are not allowed on that website.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
My mom says that is a naughty word.
Anyukám szerint ez csúnya szó.
Please do not use naughty words in class.
Kérlek, ne használjatok csúnya szavakat az órán.
He learned a naughty word from a movie.
Parents try not to say naughty words at home.
She told her son, "We never say that naughty word."
Dažna klaida:
Learners may think 'naughty word' means any negative word. In English, it usually means swear words, sexual words, or strong insults that children are not supposed to say.
Reikšmė
taboo or rude (of words)
Kolokacijos
naughty word
|say a naughty word
|use naughty words
|naughty language
|no naughty words
Sinonimai
rude (Very common word for words or language that may upset or offend; slightly broader and more general than 'naughty'.)
Antonimai
polite (Describes language that is socially acceptable and not offensive.)
|
acceptable (Neutral word meaning okay to use; not rude or forbidden.)
Temos
language
|family
|behavior
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
A word or way of speaking that adults say you should not use because it is rude or bad.
Taboo, rude, or not allowed to say, especially of a word or type of language, often when speaking to or about children.
C1
SLANG
5
Vartosenos šablonas:
a naughty [goal/shot/bassline]
What a naughty goal that was from the halfway line!
Micsoda durva gól volt ez a félpályáról!
The DJ dropped a really naughty bassline and the crowd went crazy.
A DJ bedobott egy igazán durva basszusmenetet, és a közönség megőrült.
That was a naughty little move to get past the defender.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The commentator called it a naughty goal.
A kommentátor azt mondta rá, hogy durva gól volt.
My friend said the guitar solo was really naughty.
A barátom szerint a gitárszóló nagyon durva volt.
He did a naughty trick in the game and everyone shouted.
They danced to a naughty beat in the club.
Fans loved his naughty skills on the ball.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may try to use this slang sense in formal writing or with older people. It is mainly used in casual speech, especially among younger speakers, and mostly in British English.
Reikšmė
impressively good in a cheeky way
Kolokacijos
naughty goal
|naughty shot
|naughty tackle
|naughty bassline
|naughty little number
Sinonimai
wicked (Similar British slang praise word; strongly positive in youth speech but literally means 'morally bad'.)
|
sick (Slang in many dialects for 'very good' or 'impressive', especially in sports and music.)
Antonimai
weak (Informal criticism meaning not strong, not impressive, or not effective.)
|
lame (Slang criticism meaning boring, unimpressive, or not cool.)
Temos
sports
|music
|youth_culture
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Apibrėžimas
British slang: very good or cool in a strong way, often about a move, goal, sound, or style that feels a bit wild.
Used, especially in British slang, to describe something impressively skillful, stylish, or powerful, often in a way that feels bold or slightly shocking.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
naughty
IPA
GB/nˈɔti/
US/nˈɔti/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
naughty (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (naughty)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
- Base: naughty
- Comparative: naughtier
- Superlative: naughtiest
Žodžių šeima
Forms
naughtier
adjective
naughtiest
adjective
Core family
naughtiness
noun
naughtily
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
obedient
adjective B1
well-behaved
adjective
Posakiai
naughty but nice
1/nˈɔti bˈʌt nˈaɪs/
idiom
informal
slightly bad yet very enjoyable
Used about food, fun, or behavior that is not good for you or not fully correct, but feels very enjoyable.
Pavyzdžiai
- That chocolate cake is naughty but nice.
- They had a naughty but nice weekend away in a luxury hotel.
- The advert describes the dessert as a naughty but nice treat.
naughty corner
1/nˈɔti kˈɔɹnɚ/
fixed phrase
informal
corner for time-out punishment
A corner of the room where a child must go and stay for a short time when they behave badly.
Pavyzdžiai
- She sent her son to the naughty corner for refusing to share.
- The nursery uses a naughty corner when children keep breaking the rules.
- He cried when he had to stand in the naughty corner again.
naughty list
1/nˈɔti lˈɪst/
fixed phrase
informal
list of people who misbehaved
A list of people who behaved badly, especially the list in Christmas stories of children who will not get presents.
Pavyzdžiai
- If you keep shouting, Santa will put you on the naughty list.
- The boss joked that anyone late again would go on his naughty list.
- She teased her friends that they were all on her naughty list this year.
naughty step
1/nˈɔti stˈɛp/
fixed phrase
informal
time-out place for misbehaving child
A step or small area where a child must sit alone for a few minutes when they behave badly.
Pavyzdžiai
- If you hit your sister again, you’ll have to sit on the naughty step.
- The toddlers know that the naughty step is where they go to calm down.
- He spent five minutes on the naughty step for throwing his toys.
Naughty, naughty
1/nˈɔti | nˈɔti/
fixed phrase
informal
playful scolding for misbehavior
A joking way to tell someone they have done something small and wrong or cheeky.
Pavyzdžiai
- He shook his finger and said, "Naughty, naughty," when the child lied.
- Naughty, naughty, you started eating without waiting for everyone.
- She laughed and whispered, "Naughty, naughty," when he told her his plan.