orchestra
gb/ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/ us/ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
B1
Anglų
~ 5500
zenekar, szimfonikus zenekar, földszinti nézőtér, zsöllye
DAIKTAVARDIS
B1
1
zenekar
A1
Vartosenos šablonas:
an orchestra plays [music]
The orchestra began the concert with a powerful symphony.
A zenekar egy erőteljes szimfóniával kezdte a koncertet.
She plays the violin in a local community orchestra.
Egy helyi közösségi zenekarban hegedül.
The film’s music was recorded by a full 80-piece orchestra.
The conductor stopped the orchestra and asked the brass section to play more softly.
Tickets are more expensive when a live orchestra accompanies the show.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The orchestra is playing tonight at eight o’clock.
A zenekar ma este nyolc órakor játszik.
My brother plays trumpet in the school orchestra.
A bátyám trombitán játszik az iskolai zenekarban.
We listened to a large orchestra in the city hall.
The conductor stands in front of the orchestra.
The orchestra plays music for the ballet dancers.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use "orchestra" for any group of musicians, including small pop or rock groups. In modern English, "orchestra" usually means a large, mostly classical music group with many players and a conductor; smaller or popular-music groups are more often called a "band."
Reikšmė
large group of musicians
Kolokacijos
symphony orchestra
|chamber orchestra
|school orchestra
|orchestra conductor
|join the orchestra
|orchestra pit
Sinonimai
ensemble (Can refer to any group of musicians or performers, not only large classical groups.)
|
band (More general and often used for pop, rock, or marching groups; usually smaller and less formal than an orchestra.)
Antonimai
soloist (Refers to a single performer, the opposite of a large group of musicians.)
Temos
music
|arts
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
A big group of musicians who play music together, usually with a conductor.
A large group of musicians, usually including strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion, who play music together under the direction of a conductor.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B2
2
zsöllye
C1
Vartosenos šablonas:
orchestra seats in [a theater]
We paid extra for orchestra seats so we could see the actors’ faces clearly.
Külön fizettünk a földszinti helyekért, hogy jól lássuk a színészek arcát.
The orchestra section was almost full, but the balcony still had plenty of empty seats.
A földszinti nézőtér majdnem tele volt, de az erkélyen még sok üres hely maradt.
From the orchestra, the sound of the singers was much stronger.
They prefer to sit in the orchestra rather than in the upper levels.
The theater offers discounted tickets for students in the rear of the orchestra.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We had orchestra seats for the musical.
A musicalre földszinti helyünk volt.
She likes to sit in the orchestra, close to the stage.
Szeret a földszinten ülni, közel a színpadhoz.
The orchestra section was full, so we sat in the balcony.
Our tickets are for row C in the orchestra.
From the orchestra, we could see every detail on the stage.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with the group of musicians. In sentences like "We sat in the orchestra," "orchestra" refers to the seating area, not the musicians. Context about tickets, rows, or seats usually signals this meaning.
Reikšmė
main floor seats near stage
Kolokacijos
orchestra seats
|in the orchestra
|orchestra section
|front-row orchestra
|orchestra level
Sinonimai
stalls (Common in British English for the main floor seating; "orchestra" for this meaning is more typical in American English.)
Antonimai
balcony (Refers to the upper seating area, away from the stage, contrasting with orchestra seats on the main floor.)
Temos
entertainment
|travel
|arts
|arts_entertainment
Apibrėžimas
The part of a theater where people sit on the main floor, close to the stage.
In a theater or concert hall, the main floor seating area closest to the stage.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
orchestra
IPA
GB/ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
US/ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
or - ches - tra (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (or)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: orchestra
- Plural: orchestras
Žodžių šeima
Forms
orchestras
noun
Core family
orchestral
adjective B2
Related words
orchestrate
verb C1
orchestration
noun C1
Advanced or less common
orchestrator
noun
Posakiai
chamber orchestra
1/t͡ʃˈeɪmbɚ ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
fixed phrase
smaller-sized classical orchestra
A smaller orchestra, with fewer players, that usually plays music written for a small group of instruments.
Pavyzdžiai
- The festival features a chamber orchestra rather than a full symphony orchestra.
- He prefers playing in a chamber orchestra because it feels more intimate.
school orchestra
1/skˈul ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
fixed phrase
orchestra made of students
An orchestra made of students who play music together at their school.
Pavyzdžiai
- Her daughter plays flute in the school orchestra.
- The school orchestra will perform at the end-of-year concert.
string orchestra
1/stɹˈɪŋ ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
fixed phrase
orchestra of only string instruments
An orchestra that is made up only of string instruments, such as violins, violas, cellos, and double basses.
Pavyzdžiai
- The piece was written for a string orchestra without any wind instruments.
- Our school has both a full orchestra and a string orchestra.
symphony orchestra
1/sˈɪmfəni ˈɔɹkɪstɹə/
fixed phrase
large classical music orchestra
A large orchestra that plays symphonies and other classical music pieces.
Pavyzdžiai
- She won an audition with the city’s symphony orchestra.
- The symphony orchestra will perform Beethoven’s Fifth this weekend.
orchestra pit
1/ˈɔɹkɪstɹə pˈɪt/
fixed phrase
space below stage for orchestra
The open space in front of and below the stage in a theater where the orchestra sits and plays.
Pavyzdžiai
- The orchestra pit was so deep that the musicians were almost hidden from the audience.
- The conductor stepped into the orchestra pit and raised his baton.
- During the rehearsal, the conductor asked the singers not to stand too close to the orchestra pit.
- From our seats we could just see the tops of the instruments in the orchestra pit.