Anglų - Vengrų

orthodox

gb/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks/ us/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks/
C1 Anglų
~ 7100
hagyományos, ortodox
C1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone/something] is/looks [orthodox]; an orthodox [belief/approach/method/view]
Her teaching style is far from orthodox, but it gets excellent results.
A tanítási stílusa egyáltalán nem hagyományos, mégis kiváló eredményeket ér el.
The company has a very orthodox management structure, with clear layers of authority.
A vállalatnak nagyon hagyományos vezetési struktúrája van, világos hatalmi szintekkel.
Critics say the plan is too orthodox and fails to address new social realities.
He holds quite orthodox views on marriage and family life.
Instead of taking an orthodox route, the artist experimented with digital installations.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
My parents have very orthodox ideas about work and family.
A szüleimnek nagyon hagyományos elképzelései vannak a munkáról és a családról.
The doctor used a more orthodox treatment this time.
Az orvos ezúttal hagyományosabb kezelést alkalmazott.
His business plan is orthodox, but it is safe.
The school follows an orthodox way of teaching.
She does not like orthodox solutions to problems.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think 'orthodox' simply means 'correct'. It actually means 'traditional and generally accepted', which can be different from what is objectively correct. Learners also confuse it with only religious use; it is often used for general ideas, methods, or behavior.
Reikšmė
following traditional, accepted ways
Kolokacijos
orthodox views |orthodox approach |orthodox methods |orthodox lifestyle |socially orthodox |politically orthodox
Sinonimai
conventional (Very close in meaning; slightly more common in everyday speech.) | traditional (Focuses more on age and customs, less on what is widely accepted as correct.) | mainstream (Stresses being part of the majority or popular way, not necessarily old or rule-based.)
Antonimai
unorthodox (Direct opposite; describes ideas or behavior that do not follow accepted or traditional rules.)
Temos
society |culture |ideas |work |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

Following the usual and traditional way of thinking or doing something, and not using new or different ideas.

Conforming to what is generally accepted as traditional, normal, or correct in beliefs, methods, or behavior; not new, unusual, or experimental.

C1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
an orthodox [believer/Jew/Christian/practice/doctrine]; Orthodox [Church/Judaism/Christianity]
She was raised in a strictly orthodox Jewish household.
Szigorúan ortodox zsidó családban nevelkedett.
The council condemned the text as inconsistent with orthodox Christian teaching.
A tanács elítélte a szöveget, mert az nem egyeztethető össze a hagyományos keresztény tanítással.
Some Orthodox Christians celebrate Easter on a different date from Catholics and Protestants.
The new movement was criticized for breaking with orthodox Islamic practice.
He left the Orthodox Church after questioning several of its doctrines.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Her grandparents are very orthodox Catholics.
A nagyszülei nagyon vallásos, hagyománytisztelő katolikusok.
He wants to live a more orthodox religious life.
Szigorúbban a vallási előírások szerint szeretne élni.
The book explains the orthodox beliefs of the church.
Many Orthodox Christians fast before Easter.
She grew up in an Orthodox Jewish community.
Dažna klaida:
Learners often forget to capitalize 'Orthodox' when it is part of an official name (e.g. 'the Orthodox Church', 'Orthodox Judaism'). Lowercase 'orthodox' is used more generally for strict or traditional belief, while capitalized 'Orthodox' usually refers to specific religious groups.
Reikšmė
strictly following traditional religion
Kolokacijos
orthodox believer |orthodox doctrine |orthodox Jew |Orthodox Church |Orthodox Christianity |Orthodox Judaism
Sinonimai
observant (Often used for religious people who carefully follow rules; does not always imply traditional doctrine versus modern views.) | traditionalist (Highlights preference for tradition; can be religious or non-religious, and slightly more evaluative.)
Antonimai
liberal (In a religious context, refers to more flexible or modern interpretations of doctrine and practice.)
Temos
religion |culture |society
Apibrėžimas

Following the old and official rules of a religion very closely; with a capital letter, connected with groups like the Orthodox Church or Orthodox Judaism.

Holding or practicing a religion in a way that strictly follows its traditional beliefs, rules, and ceremonies; often written with a capital letter when referring to specific branches such as the Orthodox Church or Orthodox Judaism.

C2 FORMAL
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
orthodox [economics/theory/medicine/politics]; the orthodox view in [a field]
The government continues to follow orthodox economic policies focused on low inflation.
A kormány továbbra is az alacsony inflációra összpontosító ortodox gazdaságpolitikát követ.
His research challenges the orthodox interpretation of the data.
Kutatása megkérdőjelezi az adatok ortodox értelmezését.
Many young scholars are turning away from orthodox Marxism.
The clinic combines orthodox medicine with certain alternative therapies.
In climate science, this idea is no longer considered orthodox.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Most universities teach quite orthodox economic ideas.
A legtöbb egyetemen eléggé ortodox gazdasági nézeteket tanítanak.
Her view on the market is not orthodox.
A piacról vallott nézete nem ortodox.
The professor supports the orthodox theory of language change.
Orthodox medicine does not accept this treatment yet.
Some voters are tired of orthodox political thinking.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think 'orthodox' here only means 'old'. It more specifically means that the idea is part of the main, standard school of thought in a field, in contrast to alternative or critical schools.
Reikšmė
following standard professional theories
Kolokacijos
orthodox economics |orthodox economic theory |orthodox medicine |orthodox Marxism |orthodox interpretation |the orthodox view
Sinonimai
established (Emphasizes that something is widely accepted and long-standing, often within a professional field.) | canonical (Formal/academic; suggests something is treated as an authoritative standard within a discipline.)
Antonimai
heterodox (Formal and technical; describes views that challenge or differ from standard theories in a field.)
Temos
academia |politics |economics |science |education
Apibrėžimas

Used about ideas in a special area, like economics or politics, that are the normal and accepted ones, not new or radical.

Describing views, methods, or theories in a specialized field, especially politics, economics, or science, that follow the standard, widely accepted school of thought rather than alternative or radical positions.

C2 TECHNICAL
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
an orthodox [stance/fighter/batsman]; to fight bat in an orthodox stance
The champion switched from his usual orthodox stance to confuse his opponent.
A bajnok a megszokott ortodox alapállásából váltott, hogy összezavarja az ellenfelét.
As an orthodox batsman, he prefers to play off the front foot.
Ortodox ütőjátékosként inkább az elöl lévő lábáról szeret játszani.
Most trainers assume their fighters will be orthodox rather than southpaw.
She learned to box in an orthodox stance even though she writes with her left hand.
The coach asked him to try fighting orthodox instead of southpaw for this bout.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He is an orthodox boxer and fights with his left foot forward.
Ortodox bokszoló, bal lábbal elöl küzd.
Most players on the team use an orthodox stance.
A csapat legtöbb játékosa ortodox alapállást használ.
The coach teaches beginners to stand in an orthodox way.
She changed from a southpaw to an orthodox stance.
An orthodox batsman holds the bat for right-handed play.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'orthodox' here with 'normal' in a general sense. In sports like boxing and cricket, it has a specific technical meaning: a right-handed stance, usually contrasted with 'southpaw' or other unorthodox styles.
Reikšmė
using a right-handed sports stance
Kolokacijos
orthodox stance |orthodox fighter |orthodox batsman |orthodox opener |fight orthodox |bat in an orthodox style
Sinonimai
right-handed (General term for hand preference; in sports contexts it overlaps when describing a standard right-handed stance.)
Antonimai
southpaw (Boxing term for a left-handed stance, with the right side forward; directly contrasts with an orthodox stance.)
Temos
sports
Apibrėžimas

In some sports, especially boxing and cricket, standing in the normal right-handed way, with your left side forward and your right hand stronger.

In sports such as boxing and cricket, using the standard right-handed stance, with the left side of the body forward and the right hand or right foot as the dominant striking side.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
orthodox
IPA
GB/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks/
US/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
or - tho - dox (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (or)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: orthodox
Žodžių šeima
Core family
orthodoxy noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unorthodox adjective
Posakiai

Orthodox Christian

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks kɹˈɪst͡ʃən/
fixed phrase

member of the Orthodox Church

A person who is a member of the Orthodox Church and follows its Christian beliefs and ways of worship.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Many Orthodox Christians celebrate Christmas on a different date.
  • As an Orthodox Christian, he attends liturgy every Sunday.

Orthodox Easter

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks ˈistɚ/
fixed phrase

Easter in Orthodox churches

The Easter holiday in the Orthodox Church, often on a different date from the Catholic and Protestant Easter.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Orthodox Easter usually falls later than Western Easter.
  • They travel home every year to celebrate Orthodox Easter with their family.

orthodox economics

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks ˌɛkənˈɑmɪks/
fixed phrase formal

mainstream economic theory

The usual and accepted way of thinking about the economy that most economics teachers and textbooks follow.

Pavyzdžiai
  • His work is a strong critique of orthodox economics.
  • Orthodox economics often assumes that people act rationally to maximize their benefit.

Orthodox Jew

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks d͡ʒˈu/
fixed phrase

person who follows Orthodox Judaism

A Jewish person who follows the strict rules and traditions of Orthodox Judaism.

Pavyzdžiai
  • As an Orthodox Jew, he keeps kosher at all times.
  • The neighborhood has a large population of Orthodox Jews.

Orthodox Judaism

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks d͡ʒˈudeɪˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

traditional branch of Judaism

A main branch of Judaism where people follow Jewish law and traditions very strictly.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She grew up in a family that practiced Orthodox Judaism.
  • Orthodox Judaism requires strict observance of the Sabbath and dietary laws.

orthodox medicine

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks mˈɛdɪsən/
fixed phrase

conventional medical practice

Normal medical treatment used by most doctors and hospitals, not alternative or traditional medicine.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She prefers orthodox medicine to herbal remedies.
  • The clinic offers both orthodox medicine and acupuncture.

orthodox stance

1
/ˈɔɹθədˌɑks stˈæns/
fixed phrase technical

right-handed position in sport

The normal right-handed way to stand in sports like boxing or cricket, with your left side facing forward.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The coach showed the beginners how to stand in an orthodox stance.
  • The fighter switched from an orthodox stance to southpaw in the second round.

the Orthodox Church

1
/ðə ˈɔɹθədˌɑks t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

family of Eastern Christian churches

The group of Christian churches, mainly in Eastern Europe and the Middle East, that share the same old traditions and are usually called the Eastern Orthodox Church.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Easter is the most important feast in the Orthodox Church.
  • The village has both a Catholic church and a church belonging to the Orthodox Church.

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