ki, kint, elmegy, kimozdul, nincs itt, nincs bent, távol van, nem működik, nem ég, nincs áram, megjelent, nyilvános, kiesik, kimarad, nem jöhet szóba, teljesen, végig, felvállalja magát, nyíltan vállalja az identitását, outol, nyilvánosságra hoz
Vartosenos šablonas:
come/go/run/look/take/pull + out; out of + noun
She opened the window and looked out.
Kinyitotta az ablakot, és kinézett.
Please take the trash out before dinner.
Kérlek, vidd ki a szemetet vacsora előtt.
He pulled his keys out of his pocket.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The dog ran out.
A kutya kiszaladt.
Take the trash out.
Vidd ki a szemetet.
She looked out of the window.
Dažna klaida:
Use "out of + noun" when naming the place or container something leaves: "She took it out of her bag." In American English, "out + noun" is also common with words like "door" and "window."
Reikšmė
from inside to outside
Temos
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| housing
Apibrėžimas
Use "out" when someone or something moves from inside to outside, or is outside.
away from the inside of a place, container, or enclosed area; outside.
Vartosenos šablonas:
go/be/stay + out; out for dinner; out with friends
We're going out for dinner tonight.
Ma este elmegyünk vacsorázni.
She was out shopping when I called.
Épp vásárolni volt, amikor hívtam.
They stayed out late after the concert.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I went out with friends.
Elmentem szórakozni a barátaimmal.
Are you going out tonight?
Elmész ma este valahová?
Dažna klaida:
"Go out" often means leave home for social activities. "Go outside" usually means move to an outdoor place.
Reikšmė
away from home socially
Temos
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| relationships
| arts_entertainment
Apibrėžimas
If you are out, you are not at home, often because you are doing something socially.
away from home or from the place where you usually are, especially for social activities, shopping, or entertainment.
Vartosenos šablonas:
hold/stretch/spread/pull/come + out
She held out her hand to stop the bus.
Kinyújtotta a kezét, hogy megállítsa a buszt.
Spread the blanket out on the floor.
Terítsd ki a takarót a padlóra.
The stars came out as the sky got dark.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Stretch your arms out.
Nyújtsd ki a karjaidat.
Pull the drawer out.
Húzd ki a fiókot.
Dažna klaida:
Do not use this sense only for leaving a building. It can also mean moving away from the body, center, or a hidden position.
Reikšmė
outward or into view
Temos
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| body
| nature
Apibrėžimas
Use "out" when something moves or is put where it can be seen, opened, or stretched.
away from the center, body, or a hidden position; into an open, visible, or extended position.
Vartosenos šablonas:
be out; out of the office; out on a call
The manager is out of the office until Tuesday.
A vezető keddig nincs bent az irodában.
I'm out this morning, but I'll answer emails later.
Délelőtt nem leszek bent, de később válaszolok az e-mailekre.
The doctor is out on an emergency call.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She's out right now.
Most nincs itt.
I'll be out all afternoon.
Egész délután nem leszek bent.
Dažna klaida:
Do not say "out from the office." Say "out of the office," "not in," or simply "out" when the place is clear.
Reikšmė
not present or available
Temos
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| work
| communication
Apibrėžimas
If someone is out, they are not there or not available now.
not present at home, work, or another usual place; not available to speak to someone or do something.
Vartosenos šablonas:
be out; the power/lights/internet/fire is out
The power was out for most of the night.
Az éjszaka nagy részében nem volt áram.
Make sure the campfire is out before you leave.
Indulás előtt győződj meg róla, hogy a tábortűz már nem ég.
Our internet is out again.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The lights are out.
Nem égnek a lámpák.
The fire is out.
Már nem ég a tűz.
Dažna klaida:
Use "out" for lights, fires, power, internet, and similar services when they are not working or not burning.
Reikšmė
not working or burning
Temos
daily_life
| housing
| technology
Apibrėžimas
If a light, fire, machine, or service is out, it has stopped working or burning.
not working, operating, shining, or burning.
Vartosenos šablonas:
be out; come out; out now; out next week
Her new album is out next week.
Jövő héten jelenik meg az új albuma.
The test results are out now.
A teszteredmények már nyilvánosak.
Once the story was out, the company apologized.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The new movie is out.
Már megjelent az új film.
The results are out today.
Az eredmények ma kerülnek nyilvánosságra.
Dažna klaida:
For books, films, music, products, and results, "out" means available or released. Do not usually say "open" with this meaning.
Reikšmė
released or known
Temos
communication
| arts_entertainment
| education
| business
Apibrėžimas
If a book, film, result, or piece of news is out, people can get it or know about it.
published, released, available to the public, or no longer secret.
Vartosenos šablonas:
be out; out of + competition/group; count someone out
After the defeat, our team was out of the tournament.
A vereség után a csapatunk kiesett a tornából.
If the budget is cut, the trip is out.
Ha csökkentik a költségvetést, az utazás nem jöhet szóba.
I'm out for this round; I need a break.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Our team is out.
A csapatunk kiesett.
Count me out.
Én kimaradok.
Dažna klaida:
The opposite is often "in." "I'm out" can mean "I choose not to take part," depending on context.
Reikšmė
excluded or not participating
Temos
core_vocabulary
| sports
| work
| society
Apibrėžimas
If someone or something is out, they are not in a game, group, plan, or choice anymore.
no longer included, allowed, competing, or possible; not taking part.
Vartosenos šablonas:
verb + out, especially fill/write/clean/burn/run + out
Write out your full address on the form.
Írd ki a teljes címedet az űrlapra.
We cleaned out the garage before moving.
Költözés előtt teljesen kitakarítottuk a garázst.
Let the candle burn out by itself.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Fill out this form.
Töltsd ki ezt az űrlapot.
Write it out clearly.
Írd le teljesen és világosan.
Dažna klaida:
In many verb combinations, "out" changes the meaning of the verb. Learn common combinations such as "fill out," "write out," and "run out" as whole units.
Reikšmė
completely or to the end
Temos
core_vocabulary
| daily_life
| education
| work
Apibrėžimas
Use "out" with some verbs to mean completely, fully, or until the end.
so as to complete something, remove everything, use everything, or continue until something ends.
Vartosenos šablonas:
be out; out to someone; out at work/school
He wasn't out at work yet.
A munkahelyén még nem vállalta fel az LMBTQ+-identitását.
She is out to her close friends but not to her parents.
A közeli barátai előtt már felvállalta magát, a szülei előtt viszont még nem.
Many people feel safer coming out when they have support.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
She is out to her family.
A családja előtt már felvállalta magát.
He isn't out at school.
Az iskolában még nem vállalta fel magát.
Dažna klaida:
This meaning is about identity and privacy, so context matters. It can be sensitive; avoid using it carelessly.
Temos
relationships
| society
Apibrėžimas
If someone is out, they are open with other people about being LGBTQ+.
open about being gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, rather than keeping it private.
Vartosenos šablonas:
out someone; be outed; out someone as gay/trans/etc.
The magazine was criticized for outing the singer.
A magazint bírálták, amiért outolta az énekest.
Never out someone without their permission.
Soha ne outolj senkit az engedélye nélkül.
He was afraid of being outed at work.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Don't out your friend.
Ne outold a barátodat.
She was outed online.
Az interneten outolták.
Dažna klaida:
The verb usually suggests revealing private information without consent. Use it carefully, and do not confuse it with the adjective "out."
Reikšmė
reveal someone's LGBTQ+ identity
Temos
communication
| relationships
| society
Apibrėžimas
To out someone is to tell others that the person is LGBTQ+, often when they wanted to keep it private.
to reveal publicly that someone is gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or another LGBTQ+ identity, especially without that person's permission.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
out
IPA
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
out (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (out)
Žodžio formos
Žodžių šeima
Negative and opposite forms
Posakiai
check out
1
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
examine closely or leave after paying
To look at something carefully; or to leave a hotel/store after paying.
Pavyzdžiai
We have to check out by 11 a.m.
You should check out that new café downtown.
You can check out online without creating an account.
We checked out of the hotel at noon.
check out
2
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Look at something with interest
To look at something carefully to see what it is like.
Pavyzdžiai
Check out this new song I found!
We should check out that new restaurant downtown.
check out
5
/t͡ʃˈɛk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
look at or examine
To look at something or try it to see what it is like.
Pavyzdžiai
Check out this app; it makes budgeting easier.
I checked out the hotel reviews before I booked.
You should check out the science museum while you're in town.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I will check out the website tonight.
Let's check out the new restaurant.
figure out
1
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Find an answer by thinking carefully
To understand something or find the answer by thinking about it.
Pavyzdžiai
I can't figure out how to use this app.
She figured out the puzzle after an hour.
figure out
8
/fˈɪɡjɚ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
understand or solve
To think until you understand the answer or solution.
Pavyzdžiai
Can you figure out why the printer isn't connecting?
We need to figure out how to pay for the repairs.
He finally figured out the answer.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I can't figure it out.
She figured out how to use the app.
find out
1
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
learn information after effort or inquiry
To get information about something, often by asking questions or looking for it.
Pavyzdžiai
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out that he was lying.
find out
2
/fˈaɪnd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
discover information
To get information that you did not know before.
Pavyzdžiai
I need to find out what time the train leaves.
She found out about the surprise party by accident.
We found out that the files had been deleted.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Can you find out the address for me?
She found out why the train was late.
go out
1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Leave home for social activity
To leave home to spend time with others for fun.
Pavyzdžiai
We usually go out on Fridays.
She went out for dinner with friends.
go out
3
/ɡˈoʊ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
leave home socially
To leave home to meet people, eat, drink, watch a movie, or do something fun.
Pavyzdžiai
Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?
We stayed in last weekend, but we're going out on Saturday.
She often goes out with friends after work.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I went out with my classmates after the exam.
I don't want to go out tonight.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
from; due to; lacking
Shows where something comes from, why it happens, or that there is none left.
Pavyzdžiai
He spoke out of anger.
We are out of milk.
out of
1
/ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase
having no more
If you are out of something, you do not have any left.
Pavyzdžiai
We're out of milk, so I'll stop at the store.
The pharmacy is out of that medicine right now.
I'm almost out of space on my phone.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
We are out of bread.
The office is out of paper.
run out of
1
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
Use all of something up
To finish all of something and have no more left.
Pavyzdžiai
We ran out of milk this morning.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some.
We've run out of milk, so I'll buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy more.
We've run out of milk, so I'll go buy some more.
We’ve run out of milk, so I need to go to the store.
We've run out of milk, so I need to go shopping.
We ran out of water during the hike.
They ran out of time before finishing the exam.
He ran out of time before finishing the test.
She ran out of time during the exam.
She ran out of time before finishing the test.
The printer ran out of paper during the meeting.
I can't print because I've run out of paper.
He ran out of money before the end of the month.
She ran out of patience and left the meeting.
She ran out of time before finishing the exam.
Hurry up, we’re running out of time!
The printer ran out of ink in the middle of the job.
If we keep spending like this, we’ll run out of money by next month.
run out of
4
/ɹˈʌn ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb
use all of a supply
To have no more of something because it has all been used.
Pavyzdžiai
We ran out of time before the last question.
The car ran out of gas on the highway.
Don't forget to order more cups; we're running out of cups.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I ran out of money at the end of the trip.
We are running out of ideas.
turn out
6
/tˈɚn ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
prove to be
Used when the result or truth becomes clear later.
Pavyzdžiai
The test turned out to be easier than I expected.
It turned out that our flight was delayed.
I was worried about the event, but it turned out well.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The meeting turned out to be useful.
It turned out that she was right.
work out
1
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Solve or understand something by thinking
To find an answer or understand something by thinking about it.
Pavyzdžiai
We need to work out how much it will cost.
It took me an hour to work out the problem.
work out
7
/wˈɚk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
exercise
To do physical exercise, often at a gym or at home.
Pavyzdžiai
I work out at the gym before work.
She started working out to feel stronger.
If you don't have equipment, you can work out at home.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I work out three times a week.
He likes to work out after class.