periodical
gb/pˌɪɹiˈɑdɪkəl/ us/pˌɪɹiˈɑdɪkəl/
C1
Anglų
~ 9400
folyóirat, időszaki kiadvány, időszakos, rendszeres
DAIKTAVARDIS
C1
FORMAL
1
folyóirat
B2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a periodical on [topic]; an issue of the periodical
The library subscribes to several medical periodicals for its nursing students.
A könyvtár több orvosi folyóiratra fizet elő az ápolóhallgatók számára.
Her article was recently published in a leading scientific periodical.
A cikke nemrég egy vezető tudományos folyóiratban jelent meg.
You can find that study in an economics periodical from last year.
Many academic periodicals are now available only in digital form.
He spends his afternoons indexing old literary periodicals in the archive.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The school library has many English periodicals.
Az iskolai könyvtárban sok angol nyelvű folyóirat van.
She read about the new study in a health periodical.
Az új kutatásról egy egészségügyi folyóiratban olvasott.
He wants to write an article for a computer science periodical.
This periodical is printed every month.
I found the report in an online periodical.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think 'periodical' means 'from time to time' or 'occasional' when used as a noun. As a noun, it almost always means a magazine or journal that comes out regularly. Learners may also incorrectly say *'a science periodical magazine'*; 'periodical' alone already means a magazine or journal, so usually you say 'a science periodical' or 'a science magazine', not both together.
Reikšmė
magazine or journal issued regularly
Kolokacijos
academic periodical
|scientific periodical
|literary periodical
|professional periodical
|scholarly periodical
|periodical subscription
Sinonimai
journal (Often refers to academic or professional periodicals; slightly more common in everyday use for this type of publication.)
|
magazine (More common in everyday speech, especially for popular or general-interest periodicals; less formal than 'periodical'.)
Antonimai
one-off publication (A publication that appears only once, not regularly over time.)
Temos
media
|education
|work
|communication
Apibrėžimas
A magazine or journal that is printed or put online every week, month, or other regular time.
A magazine, journal, or similar publication that is issued at regular intervals, such as weekly, monthly, or quarterly.
C1
FORMAL
2
időszakos
B1
rendszeres
A2
Vartosenos šablonas:
periodical [check/review/inspection/payment]
The machines require periodical maintenance to prevent breakdowns.
Employees undergo periodical health checks as part of the company policy.
The committee carries out periodical reviews of safety procedures.
They agreed to make periodical payments rather than one lump sum.
Periodical inspections ensure that the equipment remains in good condition.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The doctor asked him to come for periodical tests.
We have periodical meetings every three months.
This contract needs periodical review.
The company does periodical checks on all its cars.
The school organizes periodical fire drills.
Dažna klaida:
Learners often confuse 'periodical' with 'periodic' and 'regular'. In most modern English, 'periodic' or 'regular' is more common, especially in science or everyday speech, while 'periodical' sounds slightly more formal or old-fashioned. Also, 'periodical' is not used to mean 'sometimes' or 'from time to time'; it implies a fixed or fairly regular pattern.
Reikšmė
recurring at regular time intervals
Kolokacijos
periodical review
|periodical inspection
|periodical maintenance
|periodical payment
|periodical survey
|periodical checks
Sinonimai
periodic (Very close in meaning; 'periodic' is slightly more common, especially in scientific and technical contexts.)
|
regular (More common and less formal; can mean frequent or routine in general, not always strictly at fixed intervals.)
Antonimai
continuous (Describes something that goes on without a break instead of happening at separate times.)
|
one-time (Describes something that happens only once instead of repeating at intervals.)
Temos
time
|work
|science
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
Happening again and again after the same amount of time each time.
Happening or appearing again and again at fixed or regularly repeated intervals of time.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
periodical
IPA
GB/pˌɪɹiˈɑdɪkəl/
US/pˌɪɹiˈɑdɪkəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
peri - od - ic - al (4 skiemenys)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ic)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
- Base: periodical
Noun
- Base: periodical
- Plural: periodicals
Žodžių šeima
Forms
periodicals
noun
Core family
Advanced or less common
periodicity
noun
Posakiai
Prie šio įrašo dar nėra posakių.