Anglų - Vengrų

predicament

gb/pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/ us/pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
B2 Anglų
szorult helyzet, kínos helyzet
DAIKTAVARDIS B2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
in a predicament; [someone] is in a predicament; a predicament about/over [something]
When the flight was canceled, we were in a predicament with no hotel rooms available.
Amikor törölték a járatot, szorult helyzetbe kerültünk, mert egyetlen szabad hotelszoba sem volt.
He realized too late that lying had put him in a predicament he couldn’t talk his way out of.
Túl későn jött rá, hogy a hazugságai olyan szorult helyzetbe hozták, amelyből nem tudta kimagyarázni magát.
The company’s sudden cash shortage left it in a serious predicament.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I am in a predicament and need help.
Szorult helyzetben vagyok, és segítségre van szükségem.
She got into a predicament at work.
Szorult helyzetbe került a munkahelyén.
Dažna klaida:
Often confused with dilemma; a dilemma focuses on choosing between options, while a predicament is the difficult situation itself.
Reikšmė
A difficult situation to escape
Kolokacijos
be in a predicament |find yourself in a predicament |get into a predicament |a serious predicament |a difficult predicament |a tricky predicament |an awkward predicament |a legal predicament |a financial predicament |escape a predicament
Sinonimai
plight (Often suggests a serious or sympathetic difficult situation.) | mess (More informal and can imply confusion or disorder.) | tight spot (Informal; emphasizes being stuck with limited options.) | difficult situation (More general and less vivid.)
Antonimai
solution (The resolution of the problem rather than the problem situation.) | ease (A state of comfort and lack of difficulty.)
Temos
daily_life |problems |emotions
Apibrėžimas

a bad situation that is hard to fix

A difficult or unpleasant situation, especially one that is hard to get out of or solve.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
an awkward/embarrassing predicament; put [someone] in a predicament
I waved back before realizing she wasn’t waving at me, which put me in an awkward predicament.
Visszaintegettem, mielőtt rájöttem volna, hogy nem is nekem intett, és ettől kínos helyzetbe kerültem.
He forgot her name mid-introduction and found himself in a humiliating predicament.
Bemutatás közben elfelejtette a nő nevét, és megalázóan kínos helyzetbe került.
A poorly worded email left her in a predicament with both teams.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
That question put me in a difficult predicament.
Az a kérdés kínos helyzetbe hozott.
He was in an embarrassing predicament.
Kínos helyzetben volt.
Dažna klaida:
Don’t use it for a simple minor inconvenience (e.g., being slightly late) unless you are exaggerating for effect.
Reikšmė
An embarrassing awkward situation
Kolokacijos
an awkward predicament |an embarrassing predicament |a humiliating predicament |a personal predicament |put someone in a predicament |leave someone in a predicament |avoid a predicament |a predicament of your own making
Sinonimai
awkward situation (More neutral; doesn’t always imply being stuck.) | embarrassment (Focuses on the feeling rather than the situation.) | bind (Often implies being trapped by obligations or constraints.)
Antonimai
comfort (A relaxed state with no awkwardness or pressure.) | confidence (A feeling of assurance rather than embarrassment.)
Temos
social |emotions |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

an awkward or embarrassing situation

An awkward or embarrassing situation, often caused by a mistake or misunderstanding.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
predicament
IPA
GB/pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
US/pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
pre - dic - a - ment (4 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dic)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: predicament
  • Plural: predicaments
Žodžių šeima
Forms
predicaments noun
Posakiai

a bit of a predicament

1
/ə bˈɪt əv ə pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
fixed phrase informal

a small but real problem

a small (or joked-about) bad situation

Pavyzdžiai
  • I’m in a bit of a predicament—I promised to be in two places at once.
  • We’re in a bit of a predicament since the printer died right before the deadline.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I’m in a bit of a predicament.

find yourself in a predicament

1
/fˈaɪnd jʊɹsˈɛlf ˈɪn ə pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
fixed phrase

suddenly be in trouble

to suddenly be in a bad situation

Pavyzdžiai
  • I found myself in a predicament when my card was declined at the counter.
  • After one wrong turn, we found ourselves in a predicament miles from the nearest town.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He found himself in a predicament.

get into a predicament

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɪntu ə pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
fixed phrase

end up in trouble

to get into a bad situation

Pavyzdžiai
  • He got into a predicament by agreeing to help both sides.
  • If you lend money to friends, you can easily get into a predicament.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She got into a predicament at school.

get someone out of a predicament

1
/ɡˈɛt sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈaʊt əv ə pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
fixed phrase

help someone escape trouble

to help someone out of trouble

Pavyzdžiai
  • Her colleague stepped in to get her out of a predicament with the client.
  • Thanks for getting me out of that predicament—I owe you one.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Can you get me out of this predicament?

in a predicament

1
/ˈɪn ə pɹɪdˈɪkəmənt/
fixed phrase

being in a difficult situation

in a bad situation

Pavyzdžiai
  • I’m in a predicament because I lost my wallet and my phone.
  • They were in a predicament when the key snapped in the lock.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • We are in a predicament.
  • He is in a predicament.

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