Anglų - Vengrų

prepare

gb/pɹipˈɛɹ/ us/pɹipˈɛɹ/
A2 Anglų
~ 700
előkészít, elkészít, felkészül, előre elkészít, előre kikészít, előre összekészít
VEIKSMAŽODIS A2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
to prepare [something] for [purpose/event]
She prepared the room for the guests.
Előkészítette a szobát a vendégeknek.
The chef prepared a delicious dinner.
A séf finom vacsorát készített.
We need to prepare the documents before the meeting.
He prepared the equipment for the experiment.
They prepared the stage for the performance.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I prepared my bag for school.
Előkészítettem az iskolatáskámat.
She prepared lunch for her family.
Ebédet készített a családjának.
We prepared the table for dinner.
He prepared his clothes for the trip.
They prepared the garden for planting.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'prepare' with 'repair'. 'Prepare' means to make ready, while 'repair' means to fix something broken.
Reikšmė
Make something ready
Kolokacijos
prepare a meal |prepare a report |prepare for battle |prepare the ground |prepare the room
Sinonimai
ready (More informal and often used as an adjective rather than a verb.) | arrange (Implies organizing components rather than fully making ready.)
Antonimai
neglect (Implies failing to make necessary preparations.) | ignore (Implies intentionally not preparing.)
Temos
daily life |work |planning |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To get something ready to use or to happen.

To make something ready for use, action, or an event.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
to prepare (oneself) for [something]
She prepared herself for the interview.
Felkészült az interjúra.
The soldiers prepared themselves for the mission.
A katonák felkészültek a küldetésre.
I need to prepare mentally before giving a speech.
He prepared himself for the long journey.
We must prepare ourselves for possible delays.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I prepared myself for the exam.
Felkészültem a vizsgára.
She prepared herself to speak in class.
Felkészült arra, hogy megszólaljon az órán.
They prepared themselves for the trip.
He prepared himself to run in the race.
We prepared ourselves to wait a long time.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes forget reflexive pronouns when talking about preparing oneself.
Reikšmė
Get oneself ready
Kolokacijos
prepare yourself |prepare mentally |prepare physically |prepare for the worst
Sinonimai
brace (Often used for preparing for something difficult or unpleasant.) | ready oneself (A formal equivalent of preparing oneself.)
Antonimai
panic (Reacting without preparation, often emotionally.)
Temos
emotions |planning |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To get yourself ready in mind or body for something.

To become ready mentally, physically, or emotionally for something that will happen.

VEIKSMAŽODIS A2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
to prepare [something] in advance
She prepared her speech the night before.
Előző este elkészítette a beszédét.
I always prepare my clothes a day early.
Mindig egy nappal korábban kikészítem a ruháimat.
The teacher prepared handouts for the lesson.
We prepared snacks before the guests arrived.
He prepared a surprise gift in advance.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I prepared my homework last night.
Tegnap este elkészítettem a házi feladatomat.
She prepared her bag before school.
Iskola előtt összekészítette a táskáját.
We prepared food before the party.
He prepared his shoes before running.
They prepared their work before the meeting.
Reikšmė
Produce in advance
Kolokacijos
prepare notes |prepare a presentation |prepare a package
Sinonimai
draft (Specifically refers to creating a preliminary version of something written.) | assemble (Focuses on putting parts together rather than full readiness.)
Antonimai
improvise (To do something without prior preparation.)
Temos
work |planning |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To make something before you need it.

To make or produce something ahead of time so that it is ready when needed.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
prepare
IPA
GB/pɹipˈɛɹ/
US/pɹipˈɛɹ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
pre - pare (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pare)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: prepare
  • 3rd Person Singular: prepares
  • Present Participle: preparing
  • Past: prepared
Žodžių šeima
Forms
prepares verb preparing verb prepared verb
Core family
preparation noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unprepared adjective
Advanced or less common
preparatory adjective B2 preparedness noun B2
Posakiai

be prepared

1
/bˈi pɹipˈɛɹd/
fixed phrase

Be ready for something

To be in a state of readiness for what may happen.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Always be prepared when hiking in the mountains.
  • You should be prepared for sudden changes in weather.

prepare for the worst

1
/pɹipˈɛɹ fɚ ðə wˈɚst/
fixed phrase

Get ready for bad outcome

To get yourself ready in case something very bad happens.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We should prepare for the worst in case the storm hits.
  • Before surgery, it's wise to prepare for the worst but hope for the best.

prepare oneself

1
/pɹipˈɛɹ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Get yourself ready for event

To make your mind or body ready for something that will happen soon.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She took a moment to prepare herself before entering the room.
  • You need to prepare yourself before meeting them.

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