Anglų - Vengrų

rank

gb/ɹˈæŋk/ us/ɹˈæŋk/
B1 Anglų
~ 2500
rang, beosztás, rendfokozat, rangsorol, helyen szerepel, közé tartozik, bűzös, büdös, iszonyúan büdös, egyszerű tagok, közkatonák, sorok
DAIKTAVARDIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[someone]'s rank in [an organization]
She was promoted to the rank of captain.
Előléptették kapitányi rangra.
His rank in the company is just below the director.
A vállalatnál betöltött beosztása közvetlenül az igazgató alatt van.
The general inspected soldiers of every rank.
He quickly rose through the ranks due to his skills.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He has the rank of sergeant.
Őrmesteri rendfokozata van.
My rank is higher than hers.
Nekem magasabb a rangom, mint neki.
She moved up one rank last year.
He is proud of his high rank.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'rank' with 'ranking'; 'rank' is the position itself, while 'ranking' is the ordered list.
Reikšmė
Position in an order or hierarchy
Kolokacijos
high rank |low rank |military rank |rank and file |rise in rank
Sinonimai
position (More general; can refer to any place or role, not just in a hierarchy.) | status (Focuses more on social standing rather than formal order.)
Antonimai
disorder (Lack of an ordered structure where ranks would exist.)
Temos
military |work |status
Apibrėžimas

A level or position in an order, especially in the army or a group.

A specific level, position, or status in an ordered system, especially in the military or an organization.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
to rank [something/someone] [adverb/number]
The school ranks among the best in the country.
Az iskola az ország legjobb iskolái közé tartozik.
We ranked the hotels from cheapest to most expensive.
A szállodákat a legolcsóbbtól a legdrágábbig rangsoroltuk.
She is ranked number one in tennis this year.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
This movie ranks high on my list.
Ez a film előkelő helyen szerepel a listámon.
I ranked the songs from best to worst.
A dalokat a legjobbtól a legrosszabbig rangsoroltam.
Our team ranks second in the league.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rank' with 'rate'; 'rate' gives a score, while 'rank' gives a position relative to others.
Reikšmė
Assign a position in order
Kolokacijos
rank highly |rank first |rank among the best |rank in the top ten
Sinonimai
rate (Focuses more on giving a score than placing in a hierarchy.) | classify (Emphasizes grouping by category rather than position.)
Antonimai
ignore (To not give a position or evaluation at all.)
Temos
evaluation |organization |work |business
Apibrėžimas

To put people or things in order based on how good, important, or strong they are.

To place someone or something in a particular position within an ordered list or hierarchy based on certain criteria.

B2 INFORMAL
3
The garbage gave off a rank odor.
A szemét bűzös szagot árasztott.
The air was rank with the smell of rotting fish.
A levegő bűzlött a rothadó hal szagától.
He wrinkled his nose at the rank stench from the drain.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The food had a rank smell.
Az ételnek iszonyúan büdös szaga volt.
I could not eat because it was rank.
Nem tudtam megenni, mert iszonyúan büdös volt.
The room was rank after days without cleaning.
Reikšmė
Strong and unpleasant smelling
Kolokacijos
rank smell |rank odor
Sinonimai
foul (General term for unpleasant smell; less intense than 'rank'.)
Antonimai
fragrant (Having a pleasant smell.)
Temos
senses |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

Smelling very bad and strong.

Having an extremely strong and offensive smell.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
4
He rose from the ranks to become CEO.
Az egyszerű dolgozók közül emelkedett ki, és vezérigazgató lett.
New recruits joined the ranks of the army.
Az újonnan toborzottak csatlakoztak a hadsereg soraihoz.
She returned to the ranks after stepping down as leader.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
He joined the ranks of workers.
Csatlakozott a munkások soraihoz.
She left the ranks to become a manager.
Kikerült az egyszerű dolgozók sorából, és vezető lett.
I am happy to be in the ranks of this club.
Reikšmė
Ordinary members of a group
Kolokacijos
the ranks |join the ranks
Sinonimai
membership (Refers generally to belonging to a group, not just non-leaders.)
Antonimai
leadership (The group of people who lead an organization.)
Temos
society |organizations |work |business
Apibrėžimas

People who are not leaders in a group.

The ordinary members of an organization, excluding leaders and officers.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
rank
IPA
GB/ɹˈæŋk/
US/ɹˈæŋk/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
rank (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (rank)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: rank
Noun
  • Base: rank
  • Plural: rank, ranks
Verb
  • Base: rank
  • 3rd Person Singular: ranks
  • Present Participle: ranking
  • Past: ranked
Žodžių šeima
Forms
ranks noun ranking verb B2 ranked verb
Related words
outrank verb
Negative and opposite forms
unranked adjective
Posakiai

close ranks

1
/klˈoʊs ɹˈæŋks/
idiom

Unite defensively as group

To come together as a group to protect each other from attack or criticism.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The party closed ranks around its leader during the scandal.
  • When criticized, the team closed ranks and supported their coach.

pull rank

1
/pˈʊl ɹˈæŋk/
idiom informal

Use position for advantage

To use your higher position to make someone do what you want.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He pulled rank to get a better hotel room.
  • Don't pull rank on me just because you're older.

rank and file

1
/ɹˈæŋk ˈænd fˈaɪl/
idiom

Ordinary members of a group

The normal members of a group, not its leaders.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The new policy upset both the leaders and the rank and file.
  • Support from the rank and file is essential for change.

rise through the ranks

1
/ɹˈaɪz θɹˈu ðə ɹˈæŋks/
idiom

Advance within an organization

To get higher positions in an organization by starting at a low level and working up.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She rose through the ranks to become editor-in-chief.
  • Many CEOs have risen through the ranks from entry-level jobs.

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