Anglų - Vengrų

retrace

gb/ɹitɹˈeɪs/ us/ɹitɹˈeɪs/
B2 Anglų
visszamegy, visszafordul, felidéz, rekonstruál, utánrajzol, átrajzol, visszakövet, visszavezet
VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
retrace [your steps/route/path]
We had to retrace our route when we realized the bridge was closed.
Amikor rájöttünk, hogy a híd le van zárva, ugyanazon az útvonalon kellett visszamennünk.
After missing the turn, she retraced her steps to the last junction.
Miután elnézte a letérőt, visszament a legutóbbi elágazásig.
The team retraced the path to base camp before nightfall.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I retraced my steps to the shop.
Ugyanazon az útvonalon visszamentem a boltig.
We retraced our route to the hotel.
Ugyanazon az útvonalon visszamentünk a szállodáig.
Dažna klaida:
Don’t confuse retrace (go back the same way) with retreat (move back to escape danger).
Reikšmė
go back the same way
Kolokacijos
retrace your steps |retrace our route |retrace the path |retrace the trail |retrace the journey |retrace the way back |retrace the road |retrace the hike |retrace the track |retrace the route to [place]
Sinonimai
backtrack (More informal; strongly suggests returning the way you came.) | go back (More general; doesn’t necessarily mean the same route.)
Antonimai
proceed (Means to continue forward rather than return.) | advance (Emphasizes moving onward instead of turning back.)
Temos
travel |daily_life |movement
Apibrėžimas

to go back the same way you came

To go back along the same route or path that you have just taken.

VEIKSMAŽODIS C1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
retrace [events/decisions/argument/reasoning]
In his memoir, he retraces the events that led to his resignation.
Emlékirataiban felidézi azokat az eseményeket, amelyek a lemondásához vezettek.
To fix the bug, the developer retraced the steps that produced the error.
A hiba javításához a fejlesztő rekonstruálta azokat a lépéseket, amelyek előidézték a hibát.
She tried to retrace her reasoning and find where she went wrong.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Let’s retrace what happened yesterday.
Idézzük fel, mi történt tegnap.
I retraced my steps to find my mistake.
Újra végigvettem a lépéseimet, hogy megtaláljam a hibámat.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use *trace* alone; *retrace* emphasizes repeating the same sequence again.
Reikšmė
go through past events again
Kolokacijos
retrace the events |retrace the sequence |retrace the timeline |retrace the decisions |retrace the argument |retrace the reasoning |retrace what happened |retrace the process |retrace the chain of events |retrace the story
Sinonimai
review (More general; may not imply following the exact order.) | reconstruct (Suggests rebuilding an account from evidence or memory.)
Antonimai
forget (Opposite of going back over something to recall it.) | skip (Means to leave out steps instead of revisiting them.)
Temos
thinking |education |communication |work
Apibrėžimas

to think about or describe the past again step by step

To go back over past events, actions, or stages, especially to understand, explain, or remember how something happened.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
retrace [a line/letters/a design]
The teacher asked the children to retrace the dotted letters.
A tanár arra kérte a gyerekeket, hogy utánrajzolják a pontozott betűket.
He retraced the pencil outline in ink to make it stand out.
Tintával utánrajzolta a ceruzás körvonalat, hogy jobban kiemelkedjen.
To transfer the image, she retraced the design onto the fabric.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Please retrace the letters.
Kérlek, rajzold át a betűket.
I retraced the line with a pen.
Tollal utánrajzoltam a vonalat.
Dažna klaida:
Don’t use *retrace* when you mean simply *draw*; retrace means the lines already exist and you follow them.
Reikšmė
trace lines again to copy
Kolokacijos
retrace the letters |retrace the outline |retrace a line |retrace the drawing |retrace the sketch |retrace the design |retrace the pattern |retrace the map |retrace the diagram |retrace the shape
Sinonimai
trace (Often used for copying by following lines; retrace emphasizes doing it again.) | go over (Informal; can mean to draw over lines or repeat them.)
Antonimai
erase (Removes lines instead of drawing over them.) | sketch (Creates new lines rather than following existing ones.)
Temos
education |art |writing
Apibrėžimas

to draw the same lines again

To draw over existing lines, letters, or shapes again, for example to copy them or make them darker and clearer.

VEIKSMAŽODIS C1
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
retrace [someone's movements]/retrace [a trail] (back) to [its source]
Investigators retraced the stolen phone to a reseller overseas.
A nyomozók visszakövették a lopott telefont egy tengerentúli viszonteladóig.
Auditors retraced the payments back to a single offshore account.
Az auditorok visszakövették a kifizetéseket egyetlen offshore számláig.
The support team retraced the outage to a misconfigured router.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
They retraced the money to its source.
Visszakövették a pénzt a forrásáig.
We retraced the problem to one file.
A problémát visszavezettük egyetlen fájlra.
Dažna klaida:
In this meaning, *retrace* is often used with evidence (trail, transactions, movements), not only physical routes.
Reikšmė
track something back to its source
Kolokacijos
retrace someone's movements |retrace the trail |retrace the money trail |retrace the transactions |retrace the origin |retrace the source |retrace the calls |retrace the steps back to |retrace the chain |retrace the signal
Sinonimai
trace (Common in investigations; may not emphasize repeating a known path.) | track (Often implies actively following clues over time.)
Antonimai
cover up (Means to hide the trail instead of following it.) | lose (As in lose the trail; the opposite of successfully following it.)
Temos
crime |business |technology |research
Apibrėžimas

to follow something backward to find where it started

To follow evidence, movements, or a sequence backward in order to find its origin or cause.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
retrace
IPA
GB/ɹitɹˈeɪs/
US/ɹitɹˈeɪs/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
re - trace (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (trace)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: retrace
  • 3rd Person Singular: retraces
  • Present Participle: retracing
  • Past: retraced
Posakiai

retrace your steps

1
/ɹitɹˈeɪs jˈʊɹ stˈɛps/
fixed phrase

go back to find something

to go back the same way to look for something

Pavyzdžiai
  • I couldn’t find my wallet, so I retraced my steps to the café.
  • If you get lost, retrace your steps until you see a familiar sign.
  • She retraced her steps back to the car park to check the last row.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I retraced my steps to find my keys.
  • He retraced his steps back to the station.

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