shiver
gb/ʃˈɪvɚ/ us/ʃˈɪvɚ/
A2
Anglų
~ 1300
reszket, didereg, borzongás, reszketés, szilánkokra törik
VEIKSMAŽODIS
A2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
to shiver with [emotion/cause]
She began to shiver as the temperature dropped.
Ahogy esett a hőmérséklet, reszketni kezdett.
I shivered with fear when I heard the strange noise.
Reszkettem a félelemtől, amikor meghallottam a furcsa zajt.
The cold wind made him shiver uncontrollably.
He shivered at the thought of what might happen next.
Even under the blanket, she continued to shiver.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I shiver when it is very cold.
Dideregni szoktam, amikor nagyon hideg van.
He shivered because he was afraid.
Reszketett, mert félt.
She shivered in the snow.
The dog shivered outside.
I started to shiver in the wind.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shiver' with 'shake' in contexts where 'shake' means to move something back and forth intentionally.
Reikšmė
Shake slightly from cold or fear
Kolokacijos
shiver with cold
|shiver with fear
|make someone shiver
|cold wind shiver
|start to shiver
Sinonimai
tremble (Often used more broadly for shaking from weakness or emotion, not just cold.)
|
shake (A more general term that can describe larger or more forceful movement.)
Antonimai
be still (Describes the absence of any movement or trembling.)
Temos
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
Apibrėžimas
To shake a little because you are cold, scared, or excited.
To tremble or shake slightly, often because of being cold, frightened, or excited.
DAIKTAVARDIS
B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
a shiver of [emotion/cause]
A sudden shiver ran through her body.
Hirtelen borzongás futott végig a testén.
He felt a shiver of excitement before the show began.
Izgatott borzongást érzett, mielőtt elkezdődött az előadás.
The story sent a shiver down my spine.
Cold air brought a shiver to everyone in the room.
She gave an involuntary shiver when she heard his voice.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I felt a shiver when I was cold.
Borzongást éreztem, amikor fáztam.
A shiver ran down my back.
Végigfutott a hátamon a hideg.
He had a shiver when he heard the noise.
The movie gave me a shiver.
She had a small shiver in the wind.
Reikšmė
Small shaking from cold or fear
Kolokacijos
a shiver ran down my spine
|a sudden shiver
|feel a shiver
|send a shiver
|give someone a shiver
Sinonimai
tremor (Slightly more formal and can refer to medical conditions or earthquakes.)
Antonimai
stillness (The absence of any movement or trembling.)
Temos
daily life
|emotions
|health
|body
|weather
Apibrėžimas
A small shake of the body because of cold, fear, or excitement.
A slight trembling movement of the body caused by cold, fear, or excitement.
VEIKSMAŽODIS
C1
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
to shiver into [pieces/fragments]
The glass shivered into tiny pieces on the floor.
Az üveg apró szilánkokra tört a padlón.
The ice shivered under his feet.
A jég darabokra tört a lába alatt.
The plate slipped and shivered against the tile.
The thin sheet of metal shivered when struck.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The glass shivered when it fell.
Az üveg szilánkokra tört, amikor leesett.
Ice can shiver under weight.
A jég nagy súly alatt darabokra törhet.
The plate shivered on the ground.
The cup shivered into pieces.
Reikšmė
Break into small sharp pieces
Kolokacijos
shiver into pieces
|shiver into fragments
Sinonimai
shatter (More common and often implies loudness and violence in breaking.)
Antonimai
remain whole (To stay unbroken and intact.)
Temos
physics
|objects
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
To break into many small sharp pieces quickly.
To break suddenly into many small, sharp fragments.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
shiver
IPA
GB/ʃˈɪvɚ/
US/ʃˈɪvɚ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
shiver (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (shiver)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: shiver
- Plural: shivers
Verb
- Base: shiver
- 3rd Person Singular: shivers
- Present Participle: shivering
- Past: shivered
Žodžių šeima
Posakiai
a shiver runs down (someone's) spine
1/ə ʃˈɪvɚ ɹˈʌnz dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Feel sudden fear or excitement
To suddenly feel fear or excitement in your body, especially along your back.
Pavyzdžiai
- A shiver ran down my spine when I heard the scream.
- Her voice sent a shiver down his spine.
give (someone) the shivers
1/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ʃˈɪvɚz/
idiom
informal
Cause nervousness or fear
To make someone feel nervous or afraid.
Pavyzdžiai
- That abandoned house gives me the shivers.
- His strange smile gave her the shivers.
send a shiver down (someone's) spine
1/sˈɛnd ə ʃˈɪvɚ dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈaɪn/
idiom
Cause sudden fear or excitement
To make someone suddenly feel fear or excitement in their body, especially along their back.
Pavyzdžiai
- The eerie silence sent a shiver down my spine.
- That song always sends a shiver down my spine.