Anglų - Vengrų

struggle

gb/stɹˈʌɡəl/ us/stɹˈʌɡəl/
B1 Anglų
~ 2400
küzd, küszködik, ellenáll, dulakodik, küzdelem, dulakodás
VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
to struggle to [do something]
She struggled to finish the marathon in the heat.
Küzdött, hogy a hőségben befejezze a maratont.
I’m struggling to learn this new software.
Küszködöm ennek az új szoftvernek a megtanulásával.
They struggled for years to make their small business profitable.
He struggled to keep his balance on the icy path.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I struggle to wake up early.
Nehezen kelek fel korán.
She struggles to read the small words.
Nehezen olvassa el az apró betűket.
We struggle to carry the heavy box.
He struggles to remember names.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'struggle' with 'try', but 'struggle' implies repeated difficulty or effort, not just attempting once.
Reikšmė
Make a great effort
Kolokacijos
struggle to cope |struggle to survive |struggle to understand |struggle with homework |struggle for success
Sinonimai
strive (Often implies a noble or long-term effort, sometimes more formal.) | labor (Emphasizes physical or mental work, but can sound more formal or old-fashioned.)
Antonimai
succeed (Indicates achieving the goal without continued difficulty.)
Temos
daily life |work |emotions |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To try very hard to do something that is not easy.

To make a strong effort to do or achieve something that is difficult or requires a lot of energy.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
to struggle against [someone/something]
The prisoner struggled against his captors.
A rab ellenállt a fogvatartóinak.
She struggled with the man trying to steal her bag.
Dulakodott a férfival, aki megpróbálta ellopni a táskáját.
They struggled against unfair laws.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The child struggled with the rope.
A gyerek küzdött a kötéllel.
He struggled against the guards.
Ellenállt az őröknek.
She struggled with the man in the dark.
Reikšmė
Fight against something
Kolokacijos
struggle against oppression |struggle with an attacker |struggle against the tide
Sinonimai
wrestle (Emphasizes close physical fighting or grappling.) | resist (Focuses on opposing or refusing control, often in a broader sense.)
Antonimai
submit (Means to give in or stop resisting.)
Temos
conflict |emotions |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To fight or push against someone or something.

To physically or mentally resist or fight against someone or something.

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
3
It was a real struggle to get the project finished on time.
Igazi küzdelem volt időben befejezni a projektet.
Her life has been a constant struggle.
Az élete állandó küzdelem volt.
The struggle for independence lasted many years.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
It is a struggle to find food.
Már élelmet találni is küzdelem.
The test was a struggle for me.
Nagy küzdelem volt számomra a teszt.
Their struggle for freedom was long.
Reikšmė
A hard effort
Kolokacijos
long struggle |daily struggle |struggle for survival |struggle for equality
Sinonimai
effort (A general term for trying, but without necessarily implying hardship.) | battle (Metaphorical for a prolonged and difficult effort.)
Antonimai
ease (Refers to doing something without difficulty.)
Temos
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

A time when it is hard to do something.

A situation involving great effort or difficulty in trying to achieve something.

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
4
There was a brief struggle before the thief ran away.
Rövid dulakodás alakult ki, mielőtt a tolvaj elfutott.
Police reported no signs of a struggle at the scene.
A rendőrség szerint a helyszínen nem voltak dulakodásra utaló jelek.
The two men were injured in the struggle.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
There was a struggle in the street.
Dulakodás volt az utcán.
The police saw no signs of a struggle.
A rendőrök nem láttak dulakodásra utaló jeleket.
They had a short struggle before he ran away.
Reikšmė
A physical fight or conflict
Kolokacijos
violent struggle |brief struggle |deadly struggle
Sinonimai
fight (General term for physical conflict; less specific about being close-range.) | scuffle (Suggests a short, confused physical fight.)
Antonimai
truce (An agreement to stop fighting.)
Temos
conflict |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

A short fight between people who are close together.

A physical contest or conflict between people, often involving grappling or resistance.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
struggle
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌɡəl/
US/stɹˈʌɡəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
struggle (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (struggle)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: struggle
  • Plural: struggles
Verb
  • Base: struggle
  • 3rd Person Singular: struggles
  • Present Participle: struggling
  • Past: struggled
Žodžių šeima
Forms
struggles noun struggling verb struggled verb
Related words
struggler noun
Posakiai

class struggle

1
/klˈæs stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Conflict between social classes

Disagreement and fighting between rich and poor groups in society.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The novel deals with themes of class struggle.
  • Class struggle has shaped much of history.

power struggle

1
/pˈaʊɚ stɹˈʌɡəl/
fixed phrase

Competition for control or influence

A situation where two or more people try to get control over something.

Pavyzdžiai
  • There is an ongoing power struggle within the company.
  • The story is about a power struggle between two leaders.

struggle for survival

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl fɚ sɚvˈaɪvəl/
fixed phrase

Fight to stay alive

To try very hard to stay alive or keep going.

Pavyzdžiai
  • After the storm, many animals faced a struggle for survival.
  • The refugees are in a daily struggle for survival.

struggle with

1
/stɹˈʌɡəl wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb

Have difficulty handling something

To find it hard to do or manage something.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I often struggle with time management.
  • She struggles with math at school.

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