theoretically
gb/θˌiɚˈɛtɪkli/ us/θˌiɚˈɛtɪkli/
B2
Anglų
~ 8400
elméletileg, elvileg, elméleti úton
B2
1
elméletileg
B2
elvileg
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
Theoretically, [clause]
It is theoretically possible to live on Mars, but we are far from doing it.
Elméletileg lehetséges lenne a Marson élni, de ettől még messze vagyunk.
The new tax law is theoretically fair to everyone, although some people may still feel unhappy about it.
Az új adótörvény elméletileg mindenki számára igazságos, bár egyesek így is elégedetlenek lehetnek vele.
Theoretically, the system should restart automatically after a power cut.
This treatment is theoretically effective, but we still need more clinical trials.
The machine could theoretically run for years without maintenance if used correctly.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Theoretically, this plan should save us money.
Elméletileg ezzel a tervvel pénzt spórolhatnánk.
It is theoretically possible to work from anywhere with a good internet connection.
Elméletileg bárhonnan lehet dolgozni, ha jó az internetkapcsolat.
Theoretically, every student can pass the exam if they study hard.
Theoretically, the car can reach 220 kilometers per hour.
Theoretically, the computer program has no errors.
Dažna klaida:
Learners often confuse 'theoretical' (adjective) and 'theoretically' (adverb). Use 'theoretical' before a noun (e.g. 'a theoretical model') and 'theoretically' to modify a verb or whole sentence (e.g. 'The model is theoretically sound'). Another common issue is overusing 'theoretically' where native speakers would more naturally say 'in theory'.
Reikšmė
in theory; in principle
Kolokacijos
theoretically possible
|theoretically impossible
|theoretically correct
|could theoretically
|theoretically at least
Sinonimai
in theory (Very close in meaning and register; used slightly more often in everyday speech.)
|
in principle (Often used for rules or agreements; sounds a bit more formal than 'in theory'.)
Antonimai
practically (Focuses on what really happens or what is realistic in practice, not on theory.)
Temos
thinking
|science
|education
|core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas
In theory; based on ideas of how something should work, not on what really happens.
In a way that follows what theory or general rules say should happen, without focusing on whether it actually happens in real life.
C1
TECHNICAL
2
elméletileg
C1
Vartosenos šablonas:
[something] is analyzed theoretically
The system is first developed theoretically and then verified experimentally.
A rendszert először elméleti úton dolgozzák ki, majd kísérletileg ellenőrzik.
The fluid flow was studied theoretically using computational models.
A folyadékáramlást számítási modellek segítségével elméleti úton vizsgálták.
The stability of the structure has been investigated theoretically but not yet confirmed in real conditions.
These results can be explained theoretically within the standard model of physics.
The relationship between the two variables was derived theoretically from basic economic assumptions.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The problem was solved theoretically before they built the real machine.
A problémát elméleti úton oldották meg, mielőtt megépítették volna a valódi gépet.
Scientists first describe the process theoretically and then test it in the lab.
A tudósok először elméleti úton írják le a folyamatot, majd a laborban tesztelik.
In this paper, the model is examined theoretically and numerically.
The device was designed theoretically using computer software.
The method works theoretically, but it still needs real tests.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may not realize this specialized meaning is common in academic and scientific writing. In everyday English, 'theoretically' usually contrasts with 'in practice', but here it contrasts with 'experimentally' or 'empirically'.
Reikšmė
using theory as a method
Kolokacijos
analyzed theoretically
|studied theoretically
|investigated theoretically
|treated theoretically
Sinonimai
abstractly (Emphasizes thinking in general ideas; slightly broader and less tied to scientific models than 'theoretically'.)
|
conceptually (Focuses on working with concepts rather than data; common in academic writing like 'conceptually and theoretically'.)
Antonimai
experimentally (Stresses testing in practice or in the lab, not just using theory.)
Temos
science
|academia
|education
Apibrėžimas
In a way that uses ideas, models, and math instead of tests or hands-on work in the real world.
Using theory, abstract models, or mathematical reasoning as a method of study, rather than experiments or direct practical work.
B2
INFORMAL
3
elvileg
B1
Vartosenos šablonas:
Theoretically, [clause], but [clause]
Theoretically, anyone can apply for this job, but they usually hire people they already know.
Elvileg bárki jelentkezhet erre az állásra, de általában olyanokat vesznek fel, akiket már ismernek.
Theoretically I'm on a diet, but I keep eating cake.
Elvileg diétázom, de folyton sütit eszem.
Theoretically, the trains run every ten minutes, but in reality they are often late.
Theoretically, the policy protects all workers, but many people never see the benefits.
Theoretically, yes, we could finish today, but I doubt it will happen.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Theoretically, I have free time tonight, but I will probably work late.
Elvileg szabad vagyok ma este, de valószínűleg sokáig fogok dolgozni.
Theoretically, the bus comes at 8 a.m., but it is often late.
Elvileg reggel 8-kor jön a busz, de gyakran késik.
Theoretically, students can choose any class, but most classes are full.
Theoretically, my phone is water-resistant, but I do not want to test it.
Theoretically, this game is easy, but I keep losing.
Dažna klaida:
Learners may not notice the skeptical tone. In this sense, 'Theoretically, X' often implies 'but in reality, maybe not'. Without that second part (spoken or unspoken), the sentence can sound strange or incomplete in casual conversation.
Reikšmė
supposedly, though doubtful
Kolokacijos
theoretically you can
|theoretically I'm
|only theoretically
|theoretically yes
Sinonimai
supposedly (Also shows doubt about something that is said to be true; slightly more conversational than 'theoretically'.)
|
on paper (Very informal; strongly suggests the thing is not true or does not work in real life.)
Antonimai
actually (Points to what really happens, often in contrast to what is only theoretical or supposed to happen.)
Temos
daily life
|opinions
|core_vocabulary
|communication
Apibrėžimas
Used to say something is true by rule or idea, but you are not sure it is true in real life.
Used to say that something is officially or ideally true, while suggesting that it may not really be true or may not happen in practice.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
theoretically
IPA
GB/θˌiɚˈɛtɪkli/
US/θˌiɚˈɛtɪkli/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
the - or - et - ic - ally (5 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: theoretically
- Plural: theoreticallies
Žodžių šeima
Forms
theoreticallies
noun
Core family
theory
noun B2
theoretical
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
practical
adjective A2
practically
adverb B1
Advanced or less common
theorization
noun
theoretician
noun
Posakiai
theoretically speaking
1/θˌiɚˈɛtɪkli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase
from a theoretical point of view
Used before you say something that is true only in theory, not necessarily in real life.
Pavyzdžiai
- Theoretically speaking, there is no limit to human life span.
- Theoretically speaking, we could finish this project in one week.
- Theoretically speaking, this material could replace plastic in many products.
in principle
1/ˈɪn pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
fixed phrase
generally but not fully agreed
Agreeing with an idea in general, but not with all its details or how it is done.
Pavyzdžiai
- I agree with the proposal in principle, but we need to discuss the details.
- In principle, everyone supports free education, but funding is an issue.
in principle
2/ˈɪn pɹˈɪnsəpəl/
fixed phrase
generally true according to rules
True according to basic rules or ideas, even if there are problems in real situations.
Pavyzdžiai
- In principle, I agree with the new policy, but I worry about the cost.
- In principle, the club is open to everyone.
- In principle, students can retake the exam, but they need special permission.
on paper
1/ˈɔn pˈeɪpɚ/
fixed phrase
informal
good in theory, maybe not in fact
Looking good or correct when you read about it or plan it, but maybe not working well in real life.
Pavyzdžiai
- The team looks unbeatable on paper, but they keep losing games.
- On paper, the project made sense, yet it failed in practice.
- The job sounded perfect on paper, but the reality was disappointing.
on paper
2/ˈɔn pˈeɪpɚ/
fixed phrase
in written form only
In writing, but not necessarily true in real life.
Pavyzdžiai
- On paper, the plan looks perfect, but it may not work in practice.
- He seems qualified on paper, but he lacks experience.
in theory
1/ˈɪn θˈiɚi/
fixed phrase
According to ideas or plans
When something should happen based on ideas or plans, but it might not happen in real life.
Pavyzdžiai
- In theory, this method should work every time.
- In theory, the plan should work perfectly.
- In theory, anyone can apply for the job, but few are qualified.
- In theory, anyone can apply for the job, but in practice it’s very competitive.
in theory
2/ˈɪn θˈiɚi/
fixed phrase
according to theory, not practice
According to ideas or rules of how something should work, not necessarily how it really works.
Pavyzdžiai
- In theory, the new law will reduce traffic, but many people doubt it.
- The plan sounds perfect in theory, but it will be hard to carry out.
- In theory, children learn faster with smaller classes.