Anglų - Vengrų

weight

gb/wˈeɪt/ us/wˈeɪt/
A2 Anglų
~ 1100
súly, testsúly, nehezék, súlyzó, jelentőség, lenehezít
DAIKTAVARDIS A2
1
Vartosenos šablonas:
the weight of [something]
The weight of the package was over five kilograms.
A csomag súlya több mint öt kilogramm volt.
She is trying to lose some weight before the wedding.
Az esküvő előtt próbál leadni néhány kilót.
This bridge can support a maximum weight of 20 tons.
The doctor checked his height and weight.
Carrying that much weight can hurt your back.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
The bag has a lot of weight.
A táskának nagy a súlya.
My weight is 60 kilos.
A súlyom 60 kiló.
He wants to lose weight.
This table can take a lot of weight.
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'weight' with 'wait' because they sound similar but have different meanings.
Reikšmė
how heavy something is
Kolokacijos
gain weight |lose weight |average weight |body weight |excess weight
Sinonimai
mass (Scientific term referring to the amount of matter, not affected by gravity.) | heaviness (Informal term focusing on the physical sensation of being heavy.)
Antonimai
lightness (Describes the opposite property of being heavy.)
Temos
science |daily life |health |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

How heavy something is.

A measure of how heavy something is, typically expressed in units such as kilograms or pounds.

DAIKTAVARDIS B1
2
Vartosenos šablonas:
use a weight to [verb] [something]
He lifted a set of heavy weights at the gym.
Nehéz súlyokat emelt az edzőteremben.
Place a weight on the paper to keep it from blowing away.
Tegyél egy nehezéket a papírra, hogy ne fújja el a szél.
The diver used weights to help him sink.
Attach a small weight to the fishing line.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
I lift weights at the gym.
Súlyokat emelek az edzőteremben.
Put a weight on the paper.
Tegyél egy nehezéket a papírra.
The diver wears weights.
We use small weights in class.
Reikšmė
heavy object for pressure or exercise
Kolokacijos
lift weights |free weights |training weights |paper weight
Sinonimai
load (General term for something carried or supported; not always for exercise.)
Temos
fitness |sports |tools |daily_life
Apibrėžimas

A heavy thing used to press something down or to make exercise harder.

A solid object used to apply pressure, provide balance, or create resistance, especially in exercise or measurement.

DAIKTAVARDIS B2
3
Vartosenos šablonas:
carry weight with [someone]
His opinion carries a lot of weight in the company.
A véleményének nagy súlya van a cégnél.
The judge's words had great weight in the courtroom.
A bíró szavainak nagy súlya volt a tárgyalóteremben.
This evidence lends weight to the prosecution's case.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Her words have weight.
Súlya van a szavainak.
This idea carries weight with the team.
Ennek az ötletnek súlya van a csapat szemében.
The report gives weight to our plan.
Reikšmė
importance or influence
Kolokacijos
carry weight |give weight to |lend weight to
Sinonimai
significance (Focuses on importance rather than influence.) | influence (Emphasizes the ability to affect decisions or opinions.)
Antonimai
insignificance (Lack of importance.)
Temos
business |politics |communication |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

How important or serious something is.

The level of importance, seriousness, or influence that something has.

VEIKSMAŽODIS B1
4
Vartosenos šablonas:
weight [something] with [something] heavy
Weight the corners of the tent with stones.
Nehezítsd le a sátor sarkait kövekkel.
He weighted the fishing line with a sinker.
Egy horgászólommal nehezítette le a horgászzsinórt.
The papers were weighted down by a book.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
Weight the paper with a stone.
Nehezítsd le a papírt egy kővel.
We weighted the net with rocks.
Kövekkel nehezítettük le a hálót.
She weighted the balloon so it would not fly away.
Reikšmė
to make heavier for stability
Kolokacijos
weight down |weight with sandbags
Sinonimai
anchor (Often used for securing something in place, especially in water.)
Temos
daily life |sports |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Apibrėžimas

To put something heavy on another thing so it stays still or goes down.

To attach or place a heavy object onto something to hold it in place, balance it, or make it sink.

Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
weight
IPA
GB/wˈeɪt/
US/wˈeɪt/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
weight (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (weight)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: weight
  • Plural: weight, weights
Verb
  • Base: weight
  • 3rd Person Singular: weights
  • Present Participle: weighting
  • Past: weighted
Žodžių šeima
Forms
weights noun weighting verb weighted verb
Core family
weigh verb A2
Related words
overweight adjective B1 underweight adjective
Negative and opposite forms
weightless adjective
Advanced or less common
weightlessness noun weighty adjective B2
Posakiai

gain weight

1
/ɡˈeɪn wˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

increase body mass

To become heavier by eating more or moving less.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She gained some weight over the holidays.
  • If you don't exercise, you might gain weight.

lose weight

1
/lˈuz wˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

reduce body mass

To become lighter by eating less or exercising more.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I've been trying to lose weight since January.
  • He lost a lot of weight after changing his diet.

throw one's weight around

1
/θɹˈoʊ wˈʌnz wˈeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
idiom informal

use power aggressively

To act like you are more important than others and try to control them because you have power.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He likes to throw his weight around at work.
  • Stop throwing your weight around — you're not the boss here.

carry weight

1
/kˈɛɹi wˈeɪt/
idiom

have influence or importance

To be important and able to influence people or decisions.

Pavyzdžiai
  • His recommendations carry a lot of weight with management.
  • In politics, endorsements from celebrities can carry weight.

carry weight

2
/kˈɛɹi wˈeɪt/
idiom

Have influence or importance

To be important and able to change what people think or do.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Her opinion carries weight in this company.
  • In politics, his words carry a lot of weight.

worth its weight in gold

1
/wˈɚθ ˈɪts wˈeɪt ˈɪn ɡˈoʊld/
idiom

extremely valuable for size/amount

Very valuable or useful compared to how big it is.

Pavyzdžiai
  • This advice is worth its weight in gold.
  • This guidebook was worth its weight in gold during our trip.
  • A good assistant is worth their weight in gold.

worth its weight in gold

2
/wˈɚθ ˈɪts wˈeɪt ˈɪn ɡˈoʊld/
idiom

Extremely valuable or useful

Very useful or helpful, and therefore very valuable.

Pavyzdžiai
  • A good teacher is worth their weight in gold.
  • This handbook is worth its weight in gold when you travel abroad.

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