Anglų

active

gb/ˈæktɪv/ us/ˈæktɪv/
A2 Anglų
~ 1400
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
adjective A2 property
1

physically or mentally engaged

Doing things and not resting; busy or moving.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] is active
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'active' with 'actual', but they have different meanings.
Sinonimai
energetic (Suggests having a lot of energy and enthusiasm.)
Antonimai
inactive (Means not doing anything; idle or at rest.)
Kolokacijos
active lifestyle |active role |remain active |stay active |physically active
Temos
daily life |health |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She tries to stay active by going for walks every day.
  • He plays an active role in the community project.
  • Children are often more active in the mornings.
  • Staying active can help improve your health.
  • He was active in both sports and music during college.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I am active in the morning.
  • My father is very active at work.
  • She is active every weekend.
  • We must stay active to be healthy.
adjective B1 property
2

currently operating or in effect

Working now; being used now.

Vartosenos šablonas: [machine/system] is active
Sinonimai
operational (Used especially for systems, machinery, or organizations that are functioning as intended.)
Antonimai
inactive (Not in use or not functioning at the moment.)
Kolokacijos
active account |active volcano |active subscription |active duty
Temos
technology |work |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The security system is active 24 hours a day.
  • That volcano has been active for decades.
  • Your account will remain active until you cancel it.
  • Active duty soldiers must follow strict regulations.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The machine is active now.
  • My account is still active.
  • The volcano is active today.
adjective technical B2 property
3

having an ongoing effect in science/medicine

Still working in the body or in a chemical reaction.

Sinonimai
potent (Emphasizes strong effect, especially in medicine or chemistry.)
Antonimai
inactive (Lacking effect or no longer effective chemically or biologically.)
Kolokacijos
active ingredient |active compound |biologically active
Temos
science |medicine |health
Pavyzdžiai
  • The active ingredient in this medicine reduces pain.
  • These bacteria are still active under low temperatures.
  • The lotion contains several biologically active compounds.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This pill has an active ingredient.
  • The cream has an active chemical.
  • Active bacteria can make you sick.
adjective technical B1 property
4

grammar: subject performs action

In grammar, when the subject does the action of the verb.

Sinonimai
non-passive (Highlights contrast with passive voice.)
Antonimai
passive (In grammar, when the subject receives the action of the verb.)
Kolokacijos
active voice
Temos
language |education |communication
Pavyzdžiai
  • In the sentence 'She writes books', the verb is in the active voice.
  • Active sentences are usually clearer and more direct than passive ones.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • 'He eats apples' is an active sentence.
  • I like to write in the active voice.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
active
IPA
GB/ˈæktɪv/
US/ˈæktɪv/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
act - ive (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (act)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: active
Žodžių šeima
Core family
activity noun A2 act verb A2 action noun B1 actively adverb B1
Related words
actor noun A2 activate verb B1 activation noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
inactive adjective B1 inactivity noun deactivate verb
Advanced or less common
activist noun B1 activism noun B2 proactive adjective B2
Posakiai

active duty

1
/ˈæktɪv dˈuti/
fixed phrase technical

full-time military service status

Working full-time in the army, navy, etc.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She is currently on active duty overseas.
  • Active duty soldiers must follow strict schedules.

active role

1
/ˈæktɪv ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

important participation in something

A big part in doing something important.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He played an active role in organizing the event.
  • Parents have an active role in their children's education.

stay active

1
/stˈeɪ ˈæktɪv/
fixed phrase

continue being engaged or busy

Keep doing things and not rest for a long time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Older adults are encouraged to stay active to maintain their health.
  • She stays active by volunteering at the library every week.

active ingredient

1
/ˈæktɪv ɪŋɡɹˈidiənt/
fixed phrase technical

component that causes main effect

The part of a medicine or product that makes it work.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The active ingredient in this tablet is paracetamol.
  • The active ingredient in this cream reduces inflammation.
  • You should check the label for the active ingredient.
  • Always read the label to know the active ingredients in your medicine.

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