Anglų

alter

gb/ˈɔltɚ/ us/ˈɔltɚ/
A2 Anglų
~ 2200
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis B1 action
1

Change something in some way

To make something different in some way.

Vartosenos šablonas: to alter [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alter' with 'exchange' or 'replace'. 'Alter' means to make changes, not to swap one thing entirely for another.
Sinonimai
change (A more general term; 'alter' often suggests a more specific or limited change.) | modify (Often used in technical or formal contexts, similar in meaning to 'alter'.)
Antonimai
preserve (Means to keep something the same without changes.) | maintain (Means to keep something in its original state.)
Kolokacijos
alter plans |alter appearance |alter behavior |alter clothing |alter schedule
Temos
daily life |work |design |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • They had to alter the design after the client’s feedback.
  • I decided to alter my travel plans because of the storm.
  • The tailor will alter the dress to fit you better.
  • We need to alter our approach to solve this problem.
  • He altered the recipe by adding more spices.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I will alter my plan.
  • The shop can alter my shirt.
  • We alter the room for the party.
  • She alters her hair color.
  • They alter the game rules.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

Make clothes fit better

To change clothes so they fit better.

Vartosenos šablonas: to alter [a piece of clothing]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'alter' in this sense with buying new clothes; here it means changing existing clothes.
Sinonimai
tailor (Implies making or altering clothes specifically to fit an individual.)
Antonimai
leave as is (Means not making any adjustments to the clothing.)
Kolokacijos
alter a dress |alter trousers |alter a suit
Temos
fashion |daily life |clothing |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • The seamstress will alter your jacket to make it tighter.
  • I need to alter these pants because they are too long.
  • They altered the wedding dress for the bride.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I will alter my pants.
  • She alters the dress for me.
  • They alter his coat.
Veiksmažodis technical B2 action
3

Change genetic makeup

To change the natural parts of a plant or animal using science.

Vartosenos šablonas: to alter [an organism/its genes]
Sinonimai
modify genetically (More explicit term for altering genes.)
Antonimai
maintain genetic integrity (Means to keep the genetic makeup unchanged.)
Kolokacijos
genetically alter |alter DNA |alter species
Temos
science |biology |health
Pavyzdžiai
  • Scientists can alter crops to resist pests.
  • The lab altered the bacteria for research purposes.
  • They are studying how to alter genes to cure diseases.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Scientists alter plants to grow faster.
  • They alter animals for research.
  • We can alter food plants.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
alter
IPA
GB/ˈɔltɚ/
US/ˈɔltɚ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
al - ter (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (al)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: alter
  • 3rd Person Singular: alters
  • Present Participle: altering
  • Past: altered
Žodžių šeima
Forms
alters verb altering verb altered verb
Core family
alteration noun B1
Related words
alterable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unaltered adjective unalterable adjective
Posakiai

alter ego

1
/ˈɔltɚ ˈiɡoʊ/
fixed phrase

Second identity or personality

A different side of someone's personality, or another identity they use.

Pavyzdžiai
  • In the novel, the hero's alter ego is a fearless detective.
  • He uses an online avatar as his alter ego.

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