Anglų

autoimmune

gb/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun/ us/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun/
C1 Anglų
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
adjective technical C1 property
1

Immune system attacking the body

If a disease or reaction is autoimmune, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body itself.

Vartosenos šablonas: autoimmune [disease/condition/response]
Dažna klaida:
Do not use autoimmune to mean simply having a weak immune system; that is usually immunocompromised. The standard spelling is autoimmune, not auto-immune.
Sinonimai
self-reactive (More technical; often used for immune cells or antibodies that react against the body.) | immune-mediated (Broader; caused by immune-system activity, not necessarily by self-attack.) | autoaggressive (Rare and technical; used in some medical contexts for self-attacking immune activity.)
Antonimai
nonautoimmune (Not involving an immune attack on the body's own tissues.) | infectious (Caused by germs such as bacteria or viruses, rather than by self-directed immune activity.)
Kolokacijos
autoimmune disease |autoimmune disorder |autoimmune condition |autoimmune response |autoimmune reaction |autoimmune illness |autoimmune symptoms |autoimmune flare |autoimmune diagnosis |autoimmune treatment
Temos
medicine |health |immunology
Pavyzdžiai
  • Lupus and rheumatoid arthritis are autoimmune diseases.
  • She takes medication to control an autoimmune condition.
  • The tests showed an autoimmune reaction affecting his thyroid.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • An autoimmune disease can make the body attack itself.
  • She has an autoimmune condition that causes joint pain.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
autoimmune
IPA
GB/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun/
US/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
autoim - mune (2 skiemenys)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: autoimmune
Posakiai

autoimmune condition

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Ongoing autoimmune health problem

A long-term health problem in which the immune system attacks the body by mistake.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She has lived with an autoimmune condition since her twenties.
  • People with autoimmune conditions may need regular checkups.
  • The new treatment is intended for patients with certain autoimmune conditions.

autoimmune disease

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase technical

Disease caused by self-attack

A disease where the immune system attacks part of the person's own body.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks cells in the pancreas.
  • Researchers are studying why some autoimmune diseases are more common in women.
  • His symptoms led the doctor to test for an autoimmune disease.

autoimmune disorder

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Autoimmune health disorder

A health problem caused by the immune system attacking the body by mistake.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The clinic treats autoimmune disorders such as lupus and type 1 diabetes.
  • Some autoimmune disorders can be managed with long-term medication.
  • Doctors ran blood tests to look for signs of an autoimmune disorder.

autoimmune flare-up

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun flˈɛɹ ˈʌp/
fixed phrase

Temporary worsening of symptoms

A time when an autoimmune illness suddenly gets worse.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She rested for several days during an autoimmune flare-up.
  • The doctor asked what might have triggered the autoimmune flare-up.
  • Symptoms can improve for months and then return during an autoimmune flare-up.

autoimmune protocol

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun pɹˈoʊtəkˌɑl/
fixed phrase

Diet plan for autoimmune symptoms

A special diet and lifestyle plan that some people with autoimmune conditions try.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She tried the autoimmune protocol after discussing dietary changes with her doctor.
  • The autoimmune protocol removes certain foods and then reintroduces them gradually.
  • Many websites discuss the autoimmune protocol, but advice can vary widely.

autoimmune response

1
/ˌɔtoʊˈɪmjun ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase technical

Immune response against self

A reaction where the immune system attacks the body itself.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The researchers are trying to understand what triggers the autoimmune response.
  • Some drugs work by reducing the autoimmune response that damages the joints.
  • In autoimmune thyroid disease, an autoimmune response targets the thyroid gland.

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