Anglų

bitterness

gb/bˈɪtɚnəs/ us/bˈɪtɚnəs/
A2 Anglų
~ 4200
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B2 state
1

Strong anger and resentment

A strong and long-lasting feeling of anger or hurt because of something bad that happened.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone]'s bitterness about [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bitterness' with 'sadness', but 'bitterness' usually includes anger or resentment, not just unhappiness.
Sinonimai
resentment (Focuses more on the sense of unfairness rather than emotional sharpness.) | grudge (Implies holding onto anger over time, often toward a specific person.)
Antonimai
forgiveness (Letting go of anger or resentment toward someone.)
Kolokacijos
deep bitterness |feel bitterness |bitterness toward |grow in bitterness |bitterness and resentment
Temos
emotions |relationships |conflict |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She still feels great bitterness toward her former boss.
  • His bitterness over the divorce lasted for years.
  • The team's bitterness at losing was clear to everyone.
  • Bitterness filled his voice when he spoke about the past.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He feels bitterness toward his old friend.
  • There is bitterness between the two families.
  • Her bitterness grew after she lost her job.
  • Bitterness can hurt your heart.
Daiktavardis A2 property
2

Sharp unpleasant taste

A strong taste that is not sweet, like black coffee or dark chocolate.

Vartosenos šablonas: the bitterness of [food/drink]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'bitterness' with 'sourness', but sourness is acidic like lemon, while bitterness is more sharp and dry like black coffee.
Sinonimai
acridity (A more formal or technical term for a sharp, sometimes irritating taste.)
Antonimai
sweetness (The opposite taste sensation to bitterness.)
Kolokacijos
slight bitterness |bitter taste |reduce bitterness |bitterness of coffee |bitterness in beer
Temos
food |taste |food_drink |body |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The dark chocolate has a pleasant bitterness.
  • She added sugar to soften the coffee's bitterness.
  • Some people enjoy the bitterness of IPA beers.
  • Cooking can reduce the vegetable's natural bitterness.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I like the bitterness of tea.
  • Sugar can hide the bitterness in coffee.
  • The soup had a little bitterness.
  • He enjoys the bitterness in beer.
Daiktavardis B2 property
3

Harsh or unpleasant quality

The harsh or unpleasant quality of something, such as weather or speech.

Vartosenos šablonas: the bitterness of [something unpleasant]
Dažna klaida:
Learners might confuse this with emotional bitterness; this sense can be about weather or tone, not just feelings toward someone.
Sinonimai
harshness (General severity or unpleasantness.) | acerbity (Formal term for sharpness in tone or manner.)
Antonimai
gentleness (Soft and kind quality instead of harshness.)
Kolokacijos
bitterness of winter |bitterness in his tone |bitterness of defeat
Temos
weather |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The bitterness of winter kept them indoors.
  • There was a bitterness in his tone that surprised her.
  • They endured the bitterness of defeat with quiet dignity.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The bitterness of winter was hard to bear.
  • I heard the bitterness in his voice.
  • The team felt the bitterness of losing.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
bitterness
IPA
GB/bˈɪtɚnəs/
US/bˈɪtɚnəs/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
bit - ter - ness (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (bit)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: bitterness
  • Plural: bitterness
Žodžių šeima
Core family
bitter adjective A2 bitterly adverb B2
Related words
bittersweet adjective
Negative and opposite forms
sweet adjective A1 sweetness noun A2
Advanced or less common
embitter verb
Posakiai

leave a bitter taste in someone's mouth

1
/lˈiv ə bˈɪtɚ tˈeɪst ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz mˈaʊθ/
idiom

Cause lasting negative feelings

To make someone feel upset or unhappy about an experience for a long time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The unfair decision left a bitter taste in her mouth.
  • Losing the contract left a bitter taste in their mouths.

sweetness and bitterness

1
/swˈitnəs ˈænd bˈɪtɚnəs/
fixed phrase

Mix of good and bad aspects

Having both nice and unpleasant parts at the same time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Life is full of sweetness and bitterness.
  • Their relationship had its sweetness and bitterness.

taste of bitterness

1
/tˈeɪst əv bˈɪtɚnəs/
fixed phrase

Experience of unpleasantness or resentment

A feeling or taste that is unpleasant, either in food or emotions.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She knew the taste of bitterness after her loss.
  • The medicine left a taste of bitterness in his mouth.

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