Anglų

bone

gb/bˈoʊn/ us/bˈoʊn/
A1 Anglų
~ 2000
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis A2 entity
1

Hard skeletal structure

A hard part inside the body that helps form the shape and support of animals and people.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] breaks [a bone]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bone' with 'joint', but a joint is where two bones meet, not the bone itself.
Sinonimai
osseous tissue (A more technical, medical term for bone)
Antonimai
cartilage (A softer connective tissue in the body, in contrast to hard bone)
Kolokacijos
break a bone |bone fracture |human bone |bone marrow |bone density
Temos
anatomy |health |biology |body |animals |science
Pavyzdžiai
  • He broke a bone in his arm during the game.
  • The human body has over 200 bones.
  • Calcium is important for healthy bones.
  • The dog buried a bone in the backyard.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I broke a bone in my leg.
  • Bones are hard inside the body.
  • The dog is chewing a bone.
  • We have many bones in our body.
Daiktavardis informal B1 entity
2

Essential core element

The most important or main parts of something.

Vartosenos šablonas: the bones of [something]
Dažna klaida:
Some learners may think 'bones' here means physical bones; it's figurative for structure or main parts.
Sinonimai
core (Refers to the central or most important part)
Antonimai
details (Details are the small parts, as opposed to the essential structure)
Kolokacijos
the bones of the story |strip down to the bones |bare bones
Temos
metaphor |structure |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The bones of the plan are solid, but we need more detail.
  • She explained the bones of the story before going into specifics.
  • This report gives you the bare bones of the situation.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I told her the bones of my idea.
  • We learned the bones of the story.
  • This is just the bare bones of my plan.
Veiksmažodis B2 action
3

Remove bones from food

To take bones out of meat or fish.

Vartosenos šablonas: to bone [meat/fish]
Dažna klaida:
Learners might confuse 'bone' (verb) with 'debone'; both mean the same, but 'debone' is more common in professional cooking terms.
Sinonimai
debone (A more technical or culinary term for removing bones)
Antonimai
leave whole (Keeping meat or fish with bones in)
Kolokacijos
bone a chicken |bone the fish |boned meat
Temos
cooking |food preparation |food_drink |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • She boned the chicken before roasting it.
  • I need to bone this fish for dinner.
  • The chef showed us how to bone a duck.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I will bone the fish before we eat.
  • He boned the chicken for soup.
  • The cook boned the meat.
Daiktavardis A1 entity
4

Bone as animal treat/toy

A piece of bone for a dog to chew.

Sinonimai
chew toy (for dogs) (Synthetic version of a chewable item for pets)
Antonimai
kibble (Small dry pet food pieces, not a large chewable object)
Kolokacijos
dog bone |chew bone
Temos
pets |daily life |animals |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • The dog was happily chewing on a bone.
  • I bought a big bone for my puppy.
  • He gave the dog a leftover steak bone.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The dog has a bone.
  • I gave my dog a big bone.
  • My dog likes chewing a bone.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
bone
IPA
GB/bˈoʊn/
US/bˈoʊn/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
bone (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (bone)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: bone
  • Plural: bone, bones
Verb
  • Base: bone
  • 3rd Person Singular: bones
  • Present Participle: boning
  • Past: boned
Žodžių šeima
Forms
bones noun boning verb boned verb
Core family
bony adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
boneless adjective
Advanced or less common
debone verb
Posakiai

to feel it in your bones

1
/tə fˈil ˈɪt ˈɪn jˈʊɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom informal

Sense something without proof

To be sure something will happen or is true, even if you have no proof.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I can feel it in my bones that we're going to win.
  • She felt it in her bones that he was lying.

to make no bones about [something]

1
/tə mˈeɪk nˈoʊ bˈoʊnz əbˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Speak openly without hesitation

To say something in a direct and honest way, without trying to hide your feelings or opinion.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She made no bones about her dislike for the new policy.
  • I'll make no bones about it: I think this is a bad idea.

to work your fingers to the bone

1
/tə wˈɚk jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚz tə ðə bˈoʊn/
idiom informal

Work extremely hard until exhausted

To work very hard for a long time until you are very tired.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She worked her fingers to the bone to provide for her family.
  • They worked their fingers to the bone to finish the project on time.

bare bones

1
/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom

Only basic essential parts

Only the most important parts, with nothing extra.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The report gives only the bare bones of what happened.
  • We need more than just the bare bones of an idea.

bare bones

2
/bˈɛɹ bˈoʊnz/
idiom

only the basic structure

The most simple, basic form of something, with all extra details removed.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The report gives only the bare bones of the new policy.
  • We need more than the bare bones of an idea before we invest.
  • He lives a bare-bones lifestyle to save money.

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