break
gb/bɹˈeɪk/ us/bɹˈeɪk/
A1
Anglų
~ 2200
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis
A2
action
1
Cause to separate into pieces
To make something come apart into pieces by hitting, dropping, or bending it.
Vartosenos šablonas:
to break [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'break' with 'destroy'. 'Destroy' means to ruin completely, while 'break' means to make something come apart or stop working.
Sinonimai
shatter (Implies breaking into many small, sharp pieces, often with force and noise.)
Antonimai
repair (Means to fix something that is broken so it can be used again.)
Kolokacijos
break a glass
|break a bone
|break the window
|break a plate
Temos
daily life
|objects
|accidents
|core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
- Be careful not to break the vase.
- She broke her phone when she dropped it on the floor.
- The kids accidentally broke the window while playing.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I broke my cup.
- He broke the chair.
- We broke the door by mistake.
Veiksmažodis
A2
action
2
Stop briefly from activity
To stop doing something for a short time to rest or do something else.
Vartosenos šablonas:
to break for [something]
Sinonimai
pause (A more general term for stopping briefly, often without physical rest.)
Antonimai
continue (Means to keep doing something without stopping.)
Kolokacijos
break for lunch
|break the meeting
|break for coffee
Temos
daily life
|work
|time
|daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
- Let's break for lunch at noon.
- The teacher broke the class for a short break.
- We broke the meeting to take some calls.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We break for lunch at 12.
- The class breaks at 10:30.
- Let's break now.
Veiksmažodis
A2
action
3
Cause to stop working
To make something not work anymore.
Vartosenos šablonas:
to break [machine/device]
Sinonimai
damage (A broader term that can mean harm without complete failure.)
Antonimai
fix (Means to repair something so it works again.)
Kolokacijos
break the computer
|break the engine
|break the lock
Temos
technology
|daily life
|daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
- She broke her laptop by spilling coffee on it.
- The storm broke the satellite dish.
- I think I broke the printer when I tried to fix it.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- I broke my phone.
- He broke the TV.
- We broke the car engine.
Daiktavardis
A1
event
4
Short rest from activity
A short time when you stop working or doing something.
Sinonimai
pause (A shorter or less formal stop than a full break.)
Antonimai
continuation (Means carrying on without stopping.)
Kolokacijos
coffee break
|lunch break
|short break
Temos
daily life
|work
|time
|daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
- Let's take a coffee break before we continue.
- The workers get two breaks each day.
- After a short break, they went back to work.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- We have a break at 3 pm.
- Let's take a short break.
- I need a break now.
Veiksmažodis
B1
action
5
Fail to follow rule/agreement
To not do what a rule, law, or promise says you must do.
Vartosenos šablonas:
to break [law/rule/promise]
Sinonimai
violate (More formal term used in legal contexts.)
Antonimai
keep (Means to honor or follow a rule or promise.)
Kolokacijos
break the law
|break a promise
|break the rules
Temos
law
|ethics
|core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
- He broke the law by driving without a license.
- You shouldn't break your promises.
- They broke the agreement after just one month.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- Don't break the rules.
- He broke his promise.
- We broke the law.
Veiksmažodis
B1
action
6
Interrupt continuity of something
To stop something that is going on without pause.
Sinonimai
interrupt (General term for stopping a continuous action or state.)
Antonimai
maintain (Means to keep something going without interruption.)
Kolokacijos
break the silence
|break concentration
|break the line
Temos
communication
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
- She broke the silence with a sudden laugh.
- His phone call broke my concentration.
- The fence was broken by the fallen tree.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- He broke my sleep.
- The noise broke the silence.
- She broke my thinking.
Veiksmažodis
A2
event
7
Separate into pieces unintentionally
To come apart into pieces by accident or because it is weak.
Sinonimai
snap (Often refers to quick breaking with a sharp sound.)
Antonimai
hold together (Means to remain whole and unbroken.)
Kolokacijos
rope breaks
|stick breaks
|glass breaks
Temos
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
- The rope broke under the weight.
- My glasses broke when I fell.
- The branch broke in the wind.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
- The glass broke.
- The tree branch broke in the wind.
- My pen broke.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
break
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪk/
US/bɹˈeɪk/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
break (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (break)
Žodžio formos
Noun
- Base: break
- Plural: break, breaks
Verb
- Base: break
- 3rd Person Singular: breaks
- Present Participle: breaking
- Past: broke
- Past Participle: broken
Žodžių šeima
Forms
Core family
breakable
adjective B1
Related words
breakdown
noun B1
breakthrough
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unbreakable
adjective
unbroken
adjective B1
Advanced or less common
breakage
noun
Gramatikos akcentai
- Irregular past: broke Verb
- Irregular past participle: broken Verb
Posakiai
break up
1/bɹˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
End relationship or disperse group
To end a romantic relationship, or to make people in a group go away from each other.
Pavyzdžiai
- They decided to break up after five years together.
- The police broke up the crowd.
give me a break
1/ɡˈɪv mˈi ə bɹˈeɪk/
idiom
informal
Request relief or express disbelief/impatience
'Stop bothering me' or 'I don't believe that' depending on context.
Pavyzdžiai
- Oh, give me a break! That can't be true.
- Give me a break, I've been working all day!
take a break
1/tˈeɪk ə bɹˈeɪk/
fixed phrase
Stop temporarily for rest/refreshment
To stop what you are doing for a short time so you can rest.
Pavyzdžiai
- Let's take a break before we continue working.
- You should take a break if you feel tired.
break into
1/bɹˈeɪk ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
Enter illegally or start suddenly
To go into a place by force without permission, or suddenly start doing something like singing or laughing.
Pavyzdžiai
- Someone broke into their house last night.
- Someone tried to break into our house last night.
- Thieves broke into the store and stole jewelry.
- He broke into laughter during the speech.
break down
1/bɹˈeɪk dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb
Stop working or collapse emotionally
When a machine stops working, or when a person starts crying or cannot control emotions anymore.
Pavyzdžiai
- My car broke down on the way home.
- Our car broke down on the way to the airport.
- She broke down in tears when she heard the news.
- Let me break down the process so everyone can understand it.
- The washing machine has broken down again.
- She broke down in tears after hearing the news.
- The washing machine keeps breaking down, so we need a new one.
- He tried to stay calm but finally broke down during the interview.
- The teacher broke the problem down into three simple questions.
- The bus broke down in the middle of the journey and everyone had to get off.
- After days of stress, he broke down and asked for help.
- The article breaks down the new law in clear language.