Anglų

close

gb/klˈoʊs/ us/klˈoʊs/
A1 Anglų
~ 1300
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis A1 action
1

Shut something so it's not open

To move something so that it is not open anymore.

Vartosenos šablonas: to close [a door/window/lid]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'close' with 'lock'. 'Close' means to shut, but not necessarily to secure with a lock.
Sinonimai
shut (Slightly more informal in some contexts, but generally interchangeable.)
Antonimai
open (Means to make something not closed or to create an opening.)
Kolokacijos
close a door |close a window |close the lid |close your eyes |close the gate
Temos
daily life |home |work |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Please close the door when you leave.
  • She closed her eyes and took a deep breath.
  • Don't forget to close the window before it rains.
  • The shop owner closed the gate at 8 p.m.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Close the door, please.
  • I close my eyes when I sleep.
  • He will close the box.
  • Can you close the window?
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

End or stop an activity

To finish or stop something, like a meeting or a shop's work for the day.

Vartosenos šablonas: to close [a meeting/store/account]
Dažna klaida:
Some learners confuse this with 'finish' in all contexts; 'close' is often used for formal or scheduled endings, especially for shops or events.
Sinonimai
end (More general; does not imply shutting a physical space.)
Antonimai
start (Means to begin an event or activity.)
Kolokacijos
close a meeting |close a store |close an account |close for the day
Temos
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The bank closes at 5 p.m.
  • Let's close the meeting with a round of thanks.
  • They closed their shop after 20 years in business.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The store closes at 9 p.m.
  • We will close the meeting now.
  • The bank closes in ten minutes.
adjective A2 property
3

Near in distance, time, or relationship

Near in place or time, or having a strong relationship with someone.

Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'close' (adjective) with 'closed' (past participle of 'close'). 'Close' describes nearness; 'closed' means not open.
Sinonimai
near (Focuses more on physical distance than emotional closeness.)
Antonimai
distant (Far away in space, time, or relationship.)
Kolokacijos
close friend |close family |close to home |close call
Temos
location |relationships |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • They live close to the school.
  • We are very close friends.
  • The deadline is getting close.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • My house is close to the park.
  • She is my close friend.
  • The bus stop is close.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
4

Bring parts together until they touch/join

To move things together so there is no space between them.

Vartosenos šablonas: to close [a gap/curtain/book]
Sinonimai
join (Implies permanent connection, while 'close' can be temporary.)
Antonimai
separate (Means to move apart or create space between things.)
Kolokacijos
close a gap |close the curtains |close a book
Temos
daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Please close the curtains before it gets dark.
  • They worked hard to close the gap between rich and poor.
  • He closed the book and left the room.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Close the curtains now.
  • He closed the book after reading.
  • We closed the gap between us.
Veiksmažodis B1 action
5

Conclude a deal or agreement

To finish making a business agreement or selling something.

Vartosenos šablonas: to close [a deal/sale/contract]
Sinonimai
finalize (More formal; emphasizes making final arrangements.)
Antonimai
cancel (Means to stop a planned deal from happening.)
Kolokacijos
close a deal |close a sale |close a contract
Temos
business |finance
Pavyzdžiai
  • They closed the deal after weeks of negotiation.
  • We hope to close several sales this quarter.
  • The company closed a major contract yesterday.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • We closed the deal yesterday.
  • He closed a big sale today.
  • They will close the contract tomorrow.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
close
IPA
GB/klˈoʊs/
US/klˈoʊs/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
close (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (close)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: close
  • Comparative: closer
  • Superlative: closest
Verb
  • Base: close
  • 3rd Person Singular: closes
  • Present Participle: closing
  • Past: closed
Žodžių šeima
Forms
closes verb closing verb closed verb closer adjective closest adjective
Core family
closure noun B2
Related words
enclose verb B1 enclosure noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
open verb A1
Advanced or less common
disclose verb B2 disclosure noun B2
Posakiai

close down

1
/klˈoʊz dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

Stop operating a business or service

To stop running a business or service, often forever.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The factory closed down last year due to low demand.
  • They had to close down the restaurant after only six months.

close in on

1
/klˈoʊs ˈɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Move nearer to capture/attack target

To move closer to someone or something in order to catch them.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The police were closing in on the suspect.
  • The soldiers closed in on their target.

come close to

1
/kˈʌm klˈoʊs tə/
fixed phrase

Almost achieve or experience something

To nearly do or feel something.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She came close to winning the race.
  • I came close to falling asleep during the lecture.

close call

1
/klˈoʊs kˈɔl/
idiom

Narrow escape from danger or trouble

A situation where something bad almost happened but did not.

Pavyzdžiai
  • That was a close call—we almost hit that car!
  • That was a close call — we almost hit that car!
  • It was a close call, but we finished before the deadline.
  • It was a close call, but we made it on time.

behind closed doors

1
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

with no outsiders present

in a private place, with no people from outside watching or listening

Pavyzdžiai
  • The negotiations took place behind closed doors.
  • Important negotiations took place behind closed doors.
  • The key decisions were made behind closed doors.
  • They prefer to discuss family matters behind closed doors.
  • They always argue behind closed doors.
  • They like to keep their negotiations behind closed doors.
  • A lot of bullying happens behind closed doors, where teachers cannot see it.

behind closed doors

2
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

In private, secretly

In secret, where other people cannot see or know what happens.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The deal was made behind closed doors.
  • They discussed the matter behind closed doors.

behind closed doors

3
/bɪhˈaɪnd klˈoʊzd dˈɔɹz/
idiom

In private, secretly

Happening in private, where people cannot see or know about it.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The deal was made behind closed doors.
  • They met behind closed doors to discuss the plan.

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