Anglų

crumble

gb/kɹˈʌmbəl/ us/kɹˈʌmbəl/
B1 Anglų
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis B1 action
1

break into small pieces

To break into lots of small pieces.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] crumbles [something] / [something] crumbles
Dažna klaida:
Learners often confuse crumble with crumple: you usually crumple paper, but crumble food like bread or cheese.
Sinonimai
break up (More general; not specifically into small crumbs.) | fragment (Slightly more formal; emphasizes pieces.) | crush (Often implies force; pieces may be finer.)
Antonimai
hold together (Stays in one piece instead of breaking.) | solidify (Becomes firm rather than breaking apart.)
Kolokacijos
crumble bread |crumble feta |crumble the biscuit |crumbled cheese |crumbled cookie |crumble between your fingers |crumble easily |crumble into small pieces |crumble the topping |crumbles in your hand
Temos
daily_life |food |materials
Pavyzdžiai
  • Crumble the cheese over the salad.
  • The dry cookie crumbled as soon as I picked it up.
  • She crumbled the bread into the soup.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The cake crumbles easily.
  • I crumbled some cheese on top.
Veiksmažodis B2 process
2

fall apart from age

To slowly fall apart because it is old or weak.

Vartosenos šablonas: [something] crumbles
Sinonimai
disintegrate (More formal; suggests breaking into very small parts.) | erode (Emphasizes being worn away by wind, water, etc.) | collapse (Often sudden; focuses on falling down.)
Antonimai
stand firm (Remains stable and does not break.) | endure (Lasts over time without falling apart.)
Kolokacijos
crumbled stone |crumbled plaster |crumble into dust |crumble into rubble |crumbling wall |crumbling cliff |crumbling ruins |begin to crumble |crumble at the edges |crumble over time
Temos
nature |buildings |materials
Pavyzdžiai
  • The old stone steps are crumbling at the edges.
  • Without repairs, the building will slowly crumble.
  • Dry soil can crumble into dust in the summer heat.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The wall is crumbling.
  • The cliff began to crumble.
Veiksmažodis B2 event
3

lose control emotionally

To feel so upset that you cannot cope.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] crumbles
Sinonimai
break down (Very common; can include crying or losing control.) | fall apart (Informal; emphasizes not coping.)
Antonimai
stay calm (Keeps control of emotions.) | hold it together (Informal; manages emotions despite stress.)
Kolokacijos
crumble in tears |crumble under stress |crumble under criticism |crumble after the news |begin to crumble |almost crumble |emotionally crumble |crumble completely |crumble inside |crumble in public
Temos
emotions |relationships |health
Pavyzdžiai
  • He tried to stay strong, but he crumbled when he saw her again.
  • She didn’t crumble after the rejection; she applied to other jobs.
  • I nearly crumbled under the pressure of the deadline.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I crumbled when I heard the news.
Veiksmažodis B2 process
4

gradually fail or collapse

To slowly become weak and then fail.

Vartosenos šablonas: [something] crumbles
Sinonimai
collapse (Can be sudden; often used for systems or plans.) | fall apart (More informal; common for relationships or plans.) | unravel (Suggests coming undone piece by piece.)
Antonimai
strengthen (Becomes stronger rather than weaker.) | stabilize (Stops changing and stays steady.)
Kolokacijos
crumbled authority |crumbled support |crumble quickly |crumble slowly |crumble without trust |crumbling relationship |crumbling economy |crumbling coalition |crumbling argument |crumbles under pressure
Temos
society |business |relationships |politics
Pavyzdžiai
  • Their agreement crumbled after a series of broken promises.
  • As evidence emerged, his argument began to crumble.
  • Public trust crumbled during the scandal.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The plan crumbled.
  • Their relationship is crumbling.
Daiktavardis B1 entity
5

baked fruit dessert with topping

A fruit dessert with a crumbly top.

Vartosenos šablonas: a [fruit] crumble
Sinonimai
crisp (Common US term for a very similar dessert, often with oats.)
Antonimai
savory dish (Opposite category: not a sweet dessert.)
Kolokacijos
apple crumble |rhubarb crumble |berry crumble |make a crumble |serve with custard |serve with ice cream |warm crumble |homemade crumble |a slice of crumble |crumble for dessert
Temos
food |cooking |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • We had apple crumble with ice cream after dinner.
  • This café makes a great rhubarb crumble in spring.
  • She baked a crumble using frozen berries.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I ate apple crumble.
  • We made a crumble for dessert.
Daiktavardis B2 entity
6

crumbly topping mixture for dessert

The crumbly mixture you put on top of fruit before baking.

Vartosenos šablonas: make the crumble / sprinkle the crumble over [fruit]
Sinonimai
topping (General word; not specific to this dessert.)
Antonimai
filling (The fruit layer, not the top layer.)
Kolokacijos
make the crumble |rub butter into the crumble |sprinkle the crumble |crumble topping |a thick layer of crumble |sweet crumble |oaty crumble |golden crumble |chilled crumble mixture |crumble mix
Temos
food |cooking
Pavyzdžiai
  • Make the crumble and sprinkle it over the fruit evenly.
  • I added oats to the crumble for extra crunch.
  • Chill the crumble before baking if your kitchen is warm.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Sprinkle the crumble on top.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
crumble
IPA
GB/kɹˈʌmbəl/
US/kɹˈʌmbəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
crumble (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (crumble)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: crumble
  • Plural: crumble, crumbles
Verb
  • Base: crumble
  • 3rd Person Singular: crumbles
  • Present Participle: crumbling
  • Past: crumbled
Žodžių šeima
Forms
crumbles noun crumbling verb crumbled verb
Core family
crumb noun A2 crumbly adjective
Posakiai

crumble away

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

gradually break or disappear

To slowly break apart or slowly disappear.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Over time, the plaster crumbled away from the wall.
  • Their influence crumbled away after the scandal.
  • The cliff edge is crumbling away into the sea.

crumble down

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb

collapse or fall apart

To fall down in pieces.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The old chimney finally crumbled down in the storm.
  • Without maintenance, the wall will crumble down within a few years.
  • Part of the ceiling crumbled down onto the floor.

crumble to dust

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl tə dˈʌst/
fixed phrase

turn into dust

To become dust because it is very dry or old.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The dried clay crumbled to dust in my hands.
  • Old paper can crumble to dust if it isn’t stored properly.
  • The mortar between the bricks had crumbled to dust.

crumble to pieces

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl tə pˈisɪz/
fixed phrase

break completely apart

To break into many pieces; to be completely destroyed.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The ancient vase crumbled to pieces when it hit the floor.
  • Their plans crumbled to pieces after the funding was cut.
  • The fragile cookie crumbled to pieces in the bag.

crumble under pressure

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl ˈʌndɚ pɹˈɛʃɚ/
idiom

fail when stressed

To do badly when you feel a lot of stress.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He’s talented, but he often crumbles under pressure in big games.
  • She didn’t crumble under pressure; she stayed focused and finished the exam.
  • Some teams crumble under pressure when they play away from home.

crumble up

1
/kɹˈʌmbəl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

break something into crumbs

To make something into small pieces with your hands.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Crumble up the crackers and use them as a topping.
  • He crumbled up the stale bread to feed the birds.
  • Crumble up the dried herbs between your fingers.

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