Anglų

crystal

gb/kɹˈɪstəl/ us/kɹˈɪstəl/
B1 Anglų
~ 2800
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B1 entity
1

Transparent mineral with regular structure

A hard, clear stone or mineral that has a regular shape inside.

Vartosenos šablonas: [something] is a crystal
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'crystal' with 'glass'. Glass is not crystalline; it has no regular internal structure.
Sinonimai
quartz (A specific and common type of crystal, but not all crystals are quartz.)
Antonimai
amorphous solid (A solid without a regular internal structure, the opposite of crystalline.)
Kolokacijos
crystal structure |crystal formation |quartz crystal |liquid crystal |crystal lattice
Temos
science |nature |materials
Pavyzdžiai
  • The geologist examined a large quartz crystal.
  • Snowflakes are tiny ice crystals formed in the atmosphere.
  • This watch contains a crystal that regulates its timekeeping.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I found a crystal on the beach.
  • Salt is made of small crystals.
  • The crystal is clear and shiny.
Daiktavardis B1 entity
2

Fine clear glass tableware or ornaments

A kind of clear glass used to make nice cups, bowls, or decorations.

Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think 'crystal' always means a natural mineral. In this sense it refers to man-made fine glass.
Sinonimai
glassware (General term for objects made of glass; not necessarily high-quality or decorative.)
Antonimai
plasticware (Tableware made from plastic instead of glass.)
Kolokacijos
crystal vase |cut crystal |crystal glassware
Temos
home |materials |daily_life |arts_entertainment
Pavyzdžiai
  • The couple received a set of crystal wine glasses as a wedding gift.
  • She displayed the crystal vase on the dining table.
  • The chandelier sparkled with dozens of hanging crystals.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • My grandmother has a crystal bowl.
  • We drink wine from crystal glasses.
  • The crystal vase is very beautiful.
Daiktavardis informal B2 entity
3

Methamphetamine in crystalline form

An illegal drug called methamphetamine that looks like small crystals.

Dažna klaida:
Learners may not realize 'crystal' can mean an illegal drug in slang; context is essential.
Sinonimai
meth (Common slang abbreviation for methamphetamine; same substance as 'crystal' in this context.)
Kolokacijos
smoke crystal |buy crystal
Temos
crime |health |law
Pavyzdžiai
  • The police seized several grams of crystal during the raid.
  • He was arrested for selling crystal to undercover officers.
  • Crystal abuse can lead to severe health problems.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The police found crystal in his car.
  • Crystal is a dangerous drug.
  • She was arrested for selling crystal.
adjective B2 property
4

Perfectly clear or easy to understand

Very clear to see through or very easy to understand.

Vartosenos šablonas: [something] is crystal [clear]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may overuse 'crystal' alone without 'clear'; as an adjective it almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'crystal clear'.
Sinonimai
transparent (Focuses more on the physical property of letting light pass through.)
Antonimai
unclear (Not easy to see or understand.)
Kolokacijos
crystal clear water |crystal clear instructions
Temos
communication |perception |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The lake water was crystal clear.
  • Her explanation was crystal clear and left no doubts.
  • Through the window, the view was crystal clear.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The water is crystal clear.
  • His words are crystal clear.
  • The air was crystal clear.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
crystal
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəl/
US/kɹˈɪstəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
crys - tal (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: crystal
  • Plural: crystal, crystals
Žodžių šeima
Forms
crystals noun
Core family
crystalline adjective crystallize verb B2
Advanced or less common
crystallization noun C1
Posakiai

clear as crystal

1
/klˈɪɹ ˈæz kɹˈɪstəl/
fixed phrase

Extremely easy to perceive or understand

Very easy to see or very easy to understand.

Pavyzdžiai
  • His answer was clear as crystal.
  • The mountain air was clear as crystal.

have a crystal ball

1
/hˈæv ə kɹˈɪstəl bˈɔl/
idiom

Ability to predict the future

To know what will happen in the future, like magic.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I can't have a crystal ball — I don't know what will happen next year.
  • She isn't expected to have a crystal ball and predict market changes.

crystal clear

1
/kɹˈɪstəl klˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Perfectly transparent or obvious

Very easy to see through or very easy to understand.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Her instructions were crystal clear.
  • The instructions were crystal clear, so everyone knew what to do.
  • The water in the bay was crystal clear.
  • On a sunny day, the sea here is crystal clear.

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