Anglų

derive

gb/dɪɹˈaɪv/ us/dɪɹˈaɪv/
B2 Anglų
~ 1900
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis B2 action
1

Get something from a source

To get something from another thing or place.

Vartosenos šablonas: to derive [something] from [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'derive' with 'develop'; 'derive' means to get from a source, not to create over time.
Sinonimai
obtain (More general; doesn't always imply from a specific source.) | acquire (Focuses on gaining possession, not necessarily origin.)
Antonimai
give (Opposite in the sense of providing rather than receiving.)
Kolokacijos
derive meaning from |derive benefit from |derive pleasure from |derive energy from
Temos
general |origin |source |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The drug is derived from a plant found in the Amazon.
  • She derives great satisfaction from helping others.
  • The English word 'chocolate' derives from the Aztec word 'xocolatl'.
  • Many modern laws derive from ancient traditions.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • This medicine is derived from a tree.
  • She derives joy from painting.
  • The word derives from Latin.
  • We derive energy from food.
Veiksmažodis technical B2 action
2

Come from an origin or base

To come or develop from something else.

Vartosenos šablonas: to derive from [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may use 'derive' incorrectly for unrelated cause-effect relationships; it must indicate origin.
Sinonimai
originate (Focuses more on the starting point of existence.) | stem (Informal and metaphorical; often used for ideas or problems.)
Antonimai
end (Opposite in the sense of ceasing rather than beginning from something.)
Kolokacijos
derive from data |derive from research |derive from experience
Temos
science |history |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The theory derives from years of careful research.
  • Our customs derive from ancient rituals.
  • Modern birds derive from certain types of dinosaurs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • My idea derives from my own life.
  • This rule derives from old law.
  • Many words derive from Latin.
Veiksmažodis C1 action
3

Find a mathematical derivative

To find the rate of change of a function in math.

Vartosenos šablonas: to derive [a function] with respect to [a variable]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'derive' in math with general usage; here it specifically means calculating a derivative or deducing a formula.
Sinonimai
differentiate (Technical term in calculus; exact synonym in math context.)
Kolokacijos
derive an equation |derive a formula |derive mathematically
Temos
mathematics |science |education
Pavyzdžiai
  • We need to derive the equation for velocity.
  • The student derived the formula step by step.
  • This result can be derived using basic calculus.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • We derive this equation in class.
  • I can derive this formula.
  • He derived the answer with math.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
derive
IPA
GB/dɪɹˈaɪv/
US/dɪɹˈaɪv/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
de - rive (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (rive)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: derive
  • 3rd Person Singular: derives
  • Present Participle: deriving
  • Past: derived
Žodžių šeima
Forms
derives verb deriving verb derived verb
Core family
derivation noun derivative noun B2
Advanced or less common
derivable adjective derivational adjective
Posakiai

derive benefit from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv bˈɛnəfɪt fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get advantage from something

To get something good or helpful from something else.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Employees can derive benefit from training programs.
  • He derived great benefit from the mentorship.

derive from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv fɹˈʌm/
phrasal verb

Come from a source or origin

To come or be taken from something else.

Pavyzdžiai
  • This dish derives from traditional Italian cooking.
  • Her confidence derives from years of experience.

derive pleasure from

1
/dɪɹˈaɪv plˈɛʒɚ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

Get enjoyment from something

To feel happy because of something you do or have.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She derives pleasure from gardening every weekend.
  • Many people derive pleasure from reading novels.

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