Anglų

disobedience

gb/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/ us/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
B2 Anglų
~ 9800
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B2 action
1

refusal to obey rules or authority

When someone does not follow a rule, order, or law, even though they are supposed to obey it.

Vartosenos šablonas: disobedience to [someone/something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse the noun "disobedience" with the adjective "disobedient" and the verb "disobey". Use: "His disobedience was a problem" (noun), "He is disobedient" (adjective), and "He disobeyed the rules" (verb). Another mistake is saying *"do a disobedience"*; instead say "show disobedience" or "an act of disobedience".
Sinonimai
defiance (Suggests a bold or proud refusal to obey, often more emotional or confrontational than general disobedience.) | insubordination (Used especially in workplaces or the military for refusing to obey a superior.) | noncompliance (More formal and neutral, often used about not following rules, standards, or regulations.)
Antonimai
obedience (Direct opposite, meaning the act of doing what you are told by a person in authority or by rules.) | compliance (Focuses on willingly following rules, requests, or laws, often in formal or legal contexts.)
Kolokacijos
civil disobedience |an act of disobedience |open disobedience |punish [someone] for disobedience |encourage disobedience |chronic disobedience
Temos
social |law |family |education |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The teacher warned that repeated disobedience would lead to suspension.
  • His open disobedience of the court order resulted in a heavy fine.
  • The government tried to crush all signs of disobedience among the soldiers.
  • Her parents were worried about their son's growing disobedience at home and at school.
  • Acts of disobedience against the new law spread quickly across the country.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The child was punished for his disobedience.
  • Disobedience to traffic rules can cause accidents.
  • The workers showed disobedience when they refused to follow the new safety rules.
  • Her disobedience made her parents very angry.
  • The coach would not accept any disobedience from the players.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
disobedience
IPA
GB/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
US/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
dis - obedi - ence (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ence)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: disobedience
  • Plural: disobedience
Žodžių šeima
Core family
obey verb A2 obedience noun B1 obedient adjective B1
Related words
obediently adverb
Negative and opposite forms
disobey verb disobedient adjective
Advanced or less common
disobediently adverb
Posakiai

civil disobedience

1
/sˈɪvəl dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
fixed phrase

breaking laws as political protest

A way of protesting in which people refuse to follow certain laws, but do so in a peaceful and public way to show they believe the laws are wrong or unfair.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The activists used civil disobedience to protest the new immigration law.
  • Civil disobedience has played an important role in many movements for social change.
  • He argued that civil disobedience is sometimes necessary when governments act unjustly.

in disobedience to

1
/ˈɪn dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns tə/
fixed phrase formal

against a rule or order

Used to say that someone does something even though a rule, order, or law says they should not do it.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The soldiers acted in disobedience to direct orders from their commander.
  • She left the country in disobedience to the travel ban imposed by the court.

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