Anglų

distinguish

gb/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/ us/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
B1 Anglų
~ 2300
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis B1 action
1

Recognize differences between things

To see or show how things or people are different.

Vartosenos šablonas: to distinguish between [A] and [B]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes omit 'between' when comparing two things, saying 'distinguish A and B' instead of 'distinguish between A and B'.
Sinonimai
differentiate (More formal; often used in academic or technical contexts.) | tell apart (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
Antonimai
confuse (Means to mistake one thing for another instead of recognizing differences.)
Kolokacijos
distinguish clearly |distinguish easily |distinguish between |hard to distinguish |distinguish features
Temos
thinking |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • It's sometimes hard to distinguish between real and fake news.
  • Can you distinguish the twins from each other?
  • The teacher could easily distinguish the students who had studied from those who hadn't.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I can distinguish my bag from yours.
  • She can distinguish the two colors.
  • It is hard to distinguish the twins.
Veiksmažodis B2 action
2

Make something seem special or different

To make someone or something special or different from others.

Vartosenos šablonas: to distinguish [someone/something] from [others]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'recognize differences', but here the subject causes the difference, not observes it.
Sinonimai
set apart (Informal; emphasizes the difference as unique or notable.) | differentiate (Formal; can imply a deliberate act of making something different.)
Antonimai
blend in (Means to appear similar to others so as not to be noticed.)
Kolokacijos
distinguish oneself |distinguish by |distinguish feature |distinguish mark
Temos
personal qualities |business |arts |communication |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Her creative writing distinguishes her from other students.
  • The company distinguishes itself by offering excellent customer service.
  • A strong sense of ethics distinguishes great leaders.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Good service can distinguish a shop from others.
  • Her voice distinguishes her from other singers.
  • He distinguished himself in the race.
Veiksmažodis formal B2 action
3

Perceive something clearly

To see, hear, or know something clearly, even if it is not easy.

Vartosenos šablonas: to distinguish [something] in/from [background/context]
Sinonimai
discern (Formal; often used for careful observation or judgment.)
Antonimai
overlook (Means to fail to notice something that is there.)
Kolokacijos
distinguish details |distinguish shapes |distinguish sounds
Temos
perception |nature |body |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • In the fog, we could barely distinguish the outline of the mountain.
  • She could distinguish his voice from across the noisy room.
  • From this distance, it's hard to distinguish any details.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I can distinguish his voice in the crowd.
  • She can distinguish the shape of the boat in the fog.
  • It is hard to distinguish the road in the dark.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
distinguish
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
US/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
dis - tin - guish (3 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tin)
Žodžio formos
Verb
  • Base: distinguish
  • 3rd Person Singular: distinguishes
  • Present Participle: distinguishing
  • Past: distinguished
Žodžių šeima
Forms
distinguishes verb distinguishing verb distinguished verb
Core family
distinction noun B2 distinct adjective B2 distinctive adjective B2 distinctly adverb B1
Related words
distinguishable adjective distinctively adverb distinctiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
indistinct adjective C1 indistinguishable adjective undistinguished adjective
Posakiai

distinguish between A and B

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ bɪtwˈin ə ˈænd bˈi/
fixed phrase

Recognize differences between two things

To see how two things are not the same.

Pavyzdžiai
  • It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions.
  • Can you distinguish between these two types of fabric?

distinguish oneself

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Do something that makes you stand out positively

To do something very well so that people notice you.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She distinguished herself during the competition by her skill and determination.
  • He distinguished himself as a leader during the crisis.

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