Anglų

fertile

gb/fˈɚtəl/ us/fˈɚtəl/
B1 Anglų
~ 5200
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
adjective B1 property
1

Land that produces many crops

Describing land or soil where many plants can grow well.

Vartosenos šablonas: [land/soil/area] is fertile
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse "fertile" with "fruitful". "Fertile" usually describes land or soil that can grow many plants, while "fruitful" is more often used for results or efforts that bring good outcomes, not physical soil.
Sinonimai
productive (Focuses on high output in general, not only land or soil.) | rich (Commonly used for soil that has many nutrients; slightly more informal in this context.)
Antonimai
barren (Emphasizes land where almost nothing can grow.) | infertile (More technical or scientific; simply states that the soil cannot produce much growth.)
Kolokacijos
fertile soil |fertile land |fertile ground |fertile valley |highly fertile |rich and fertile
Temos
nature |agriculture |science |food_drink
Pavyzdžiai
  • The river floods every year, leaving behind incredibly fertile soil.
  • Farmers moved to the valley because its fertile land promised better harvests.
  • Without fertilizer, the once fertile fields slowly became less productive.
  • This region is known for its fertile plains and mild climate.
  • They planted grapes in the most fertile part of the hillside.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The soil in this garden is very fertile.
  • Many farmers need fertile land to grow food.
  • Trees grow fast in this fertile valley.
  • We bought a house next to fertile fields.
  • Fertile ground helps plants become strong.
adjective B1 property
2

Able to have babies or offspring

Describing a person, animal, or plant that can have babies or new young.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone/something] is fertile
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use "fertile" to describe a pregnant woman, but it actually means she is able to become pregnant, not that she is already pregnant. Another confusion is between "fertile" and "fatal"; these words are unrelated.
Sinonimai
able to conceive (More explicit and medical-sounding; focuses on a female's ability to become pregnant.) | reproductive (Technical; describes the general capacity for reproduction rather than the immediate ability to have offspring.)
Antonimai
infertile (Standard medical and everyday term for someone who cannot have children naturally.) | sterile (Often used in medical or technical contexts; can suggest a permanent inability to have offspring.)
Kolokacijos
fertile woman |fertile man |fertile couple |fertile age |highly fertile |remain fertile
Temos
health |biology |family |animals
Pavyzdžiai
  • Many couples seek medical help when they discover that only one partner is fertile.
  • Women are usually most fertile in their twenties.
  • The study found that men who exercised regularly were more fertile.
  • The hens are fertile, so the eggs may hatch in three weeks.
  • He worried that an illness in his youth might have left him less fertile.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The doctor said the couple is very fertile.
  • She wants to have children while she is still fertile.
  • The farmer keeps only the most fertile cows.
  • Some people are not fertile and need help to have a baby.
  • A fertile man can make a woman pregnant.
adjective B2 property
3

Very creative and full of ideas

Describing a person who can think of many new and interesting ideas.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] has a fertile imagination/mind
Dažna klaida:
Because this sense is figurative, some learners try to say "very fertile" about people in general to mean they are creative. In everyday English, "fertile" for creativity is mostly used with words like "imagination" or "mind", not by itself.
Sinonimai
creative (Very common word; broadly means good at making new things or ideas, not just full of many ideas.) | prolific (Emphasizes producing a large number of works or ideas, often used for artists or writers.)
Antonimai
unimaginative (Suggests lacking new or original ideas, the opposite of a fertile imagination.) | dull (Informal; suggests boring and not creative.)
Kolokacijos
fertile imagination |fertile mind |fertile source of ideas |fertile area for research |fertile creative period
Temos
thinking |creativity |work |arts_entertainment |education
Pavyzdžiai
  • With such a fertile imagination, she could turn any small event into a fascinating story.
  • The director's fertile mind completely changed the way people saw the play.
  • His fertile imagination sometimes made it hard to separate fact from fantasy.
  • The project grew out of one designer's fertile mind and soon involved the whole team.
  • Children often have fertile imaginations and can play for hours with simple toys.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The writer has a very fertile imagination.
  • Children often have fertile minds.
  • Her fertile imagination helps her write good stories.
  • He used his fertile mind to solve the problem.
  • A fertile imagination can sometimes make you worry too much.
adjective B2 property
4

Having conditions that encourage growth

Describing a situation that makes it easy for something to grow or happen, often something bad or a new idea.

Vartosenos šablonas: [situation/place] is fertile ground for [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think "fertile ground" must be used only with positive things, but it is very common with negative things such as "crime", "hate", or "rumors".
Sinonimai
conducive (More formal; commonly used in written English to mean "helping something to happen".) | favorable (Focuses on conditions that are good for something to develop or succeed.)
Antonimai
hostile (Describes conditions that actively work against the development of something.) | unfavorable (States that conditions are not good for something to happen or grow.)
Kolokacijos
fertile ground for |fertile breeding ground for |fertile environment for |fertile area for discussion |fertile conditions for change
Temos
society |abstract |politics |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • High youth unemployment created fertile ground for political unrest.
  • The internet has become fertile soil for conspiracy theories.
  • The city's mix of cultures provides fertile conditions for new art and music.
  • Poor regulation made the market a fertile breeding ground for fraud.
  • The conference was fertile ground for future collaborations.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Cheap phones and fast internet are fertile ground for social media.
  • A weak law can be fertile ground for corruption.
  • The class was fertile ground for new ideas.
  • Many angry people can be fertile ground for protest.
  • The city is fertile ground for new businesses.
adjective technical C1 property
5

Egg or seed able to develop

Describing an egg or seed that can grow into a baby animal or a new plant.

Vartosenos šablonas: [egg/seed/spore] is fertile
Sinonimai
viable (Technical; stresses that the egg or seed can stay alive and develop successfully.)
Antonimai
infertile (Standard scientific opposite, meaning unable to develop into a new organism.) | non-viable (Technical; stresses that development is not possible or will not continue.)
Kolokacijos
fertile egg |fertile seeds |fertile spores |fertile embryos |test for fertile eggs
Temos
biology |science |nature
Pavyzdžiai
  • Only the fertile eggs were placed in the incubator.
  • The researcher separated fertile seeds from empty ones using a light test.
  • Fertile spores can remain dormant for years before growing.
  • Farmers pay more for guaranteed fertile seeds.
  • The experiment required a steady supply of fertile embryos.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • A fertile egg can grow into a chick.
  • The farmer checks which seeds are fertile.
  • Only fertile seeds will grow into plants.
  • The scientist needs fertile eggs for the study.
  • These spores are fertile and can start new plants.
adjective B2 property
6

Time when pregnancy is most likely

Describing the days in a woman's monthly cycle when she can most easily get pregnant.

Vartosenos šablonas: [time/period/days] are fertile
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes say "fertile time" without context. It is more natural to say "fertile days", "fertile period", or "fertile window" when talking about the menstrual cycle.
Sinonimai
ovulatory (Medical and technical; directly refers to the time of ovulation.)
Antonimai
infertile days (Informal medical phrase meaning days when pregnancy is very unlikely.)
Kolokacijos
fertile period |fertile days |fertile window |most fertile |track fertile days
Temos
health |family |body |time
Pavyzdžiai
  • Many apps help women track their most fertile days.
  • She scheduled the treatment to match her fertile period.
  • During the fertile window, chances of pregnancy are highest.
  • Couples trying to conceive often focus on the woman's fertile days.
  • Stress can sometimes affect how long a woman's fertile period lasts.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She knows her fertile days and writes them in a calendar.
  • During her fertile period, she can get pregnant more easily.
  • The doctor explained when she is most fertile each month.
  • They are trying for a baby, so they watch her fertile window.
  • Some women use an app to find their fertile days.
adjective technical C2 property
7

Nuclear material convertible to fissile fuel

Describing a type of nuclear material that cannot be used as fuel by itself, but can change into fuel when it is hit by neutrons.

Vartosenos šablonas: [material/isotope] is fertile
Sinonimai
convertible (to fissile) (Describes the ability to be changed into fissile material; used in technical nuclear engineering contexts.)
Antonimai
fissile (In nuclear physics, fissile materials can sustain a chain reaction directly, unlike fertile materials.)
Kolokacijos
fertile material |fertile isotope |fertile blanket |fertile uranium |fertile thorium
Temos
science |technology
Pavyzdžiai
  • Uranium-238 is a fertile material that can be converted into plutonium-239.
  • The reactor design includes a fertile blanket to breed additional fuel.
  • Thorium-232 is being studied as an alternative fertile isotope for future reactors.
  • Engineers must balance the amount of fissile and fertile material in the core.
  • The fertile layer surrounding the core increases overall fuel efficiency.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Uranium-238 is called a fertile material in nuclear science.
  • A fertile isotope can change into a fissile one.
  • Some reactors use thorium as a fertile material.
  • The fertile blanket in the reactor makes more fuel.
  • Fertile nuclear materials help produce new reactor fuel.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
fertile
IPA
GB/fˈɚtəl/
US/fˈɚtəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
fer - tile (2 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (fer)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: fertile
Žodžių šeima
Core family
fertility noun B2 fertilize verb B2 fertilizer noun B1
Related words
fertilization noun
Negative and opposite forms
infertile adjective infertility noun
Posakiai

a fertile breeding ground for

1
/ə fˈɚtəl bɹˈidɪŋ ɡɹˈaʊnd fɚ/
idiom

Ideal environment for something to spread

A place or situation where something, usually something bad, can easily start and grow stronger.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Poor housing and weak laws created a fertile breeding ground for crime.
  • The online forum became a fertile breeding ground for hate speech.
  • Overcrowded classrooms can be a fertile breeding ground for bullying.

a fertile imagination

1
/ə fˈɚtəl ɪmˌæd͡ʒɪnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Very active and creative imagination

An imagination that can easily create many pictures, stories, or ideas, sometimes making things seem bigger or stranger than they are.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Children often have a fertile imagination and can turn a box into a castle.
  • He blamed his fears on his fertile imagination.
  • Her fertile imagination helped her become a successful novelist.

fertile ground for

1
/fˈɚtəl ɡɹˈaʊnd fɚ/
idiom

Conditions that encourage something to grow

A situation or place where something, often an idea or a problem, can grow or spread very easily.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The lack of jobs is fertile ground for political anger.
  • Social media has become fertile ground for misinformation.
  • Good schools and cheap office space make this city fertile ground for start-ups.

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