Anglų

fetal

gb/fˈitəl/ us/fˈitəl/
C1 Anglų
~ 8400
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
adjective technical C1 property
1

relating to an unborn fetus

Describing something that is about a baby before it is born, while it is still growing inside the mother.

Vartosenos šablonas: fetal [body part/condition/development]
Dažna klaida:
Learners often confuse "fetal" with "fatal" because they look and sound similar. "Fetal" always refers to an unborn baby; "fatal" means causing death. Another common issue is spelling: British English often uses "foetal", while American English uses "fetal". Learners may also misuse "fetal" for newborn babies; for babies after birth, words like "newborn" or "infant" are more natural.
Sinonimai
prenatal (Common in medical and general contexts; focuses on the time period before birth rather than on the fetus itself.) | in utero (More formal/technical; usually used as an adverb or prepositional phrase rather than an adjective directly before a noun.)
Antonimai
postnatal (Refers to the period or conditions after birth, contrasting with the fetal period before birth.)
Kolokacijos
fetal development |fetal heartbeat |fetal alcohol syndrome |fetal tissue |fetal monitoring |fetal abnormalities
Temos
medicine |biology |pregnancy |health |body
Pavyzdžiai
  • The doctor checked the fetal heartbeat during the ultrasound.
  • Researchers are studying how air pollution affects fetal development.
  • She was warned that drinking alcohol could cause fetal abnormalities.
  • The new law restricts the use of fetal tissue in medical research.
  • Continuous fetal monitoring was used during her high‑risk labor.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The nurse listened to the fetal heartbeat.
  • Smoking can harm fetal growth.
  • She went to the hospital for a fetal checkup.
  • The test showed normal fetal development.
  • They watched the fetal movement on the screen.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
fetal
IPA
GB/fˈitəl/
US/fˈitəl/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
fetal (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (fetal)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: fetal
Žodžių šeima
Core family
fetus noun B2
Related words
prenatal adjective B2 unborn adjective
Advanced or less common
foetus noun foetal adjective
Posakiai

fetal alcohol syndrome

1
/fˈitəl ˈælkəhˌɑl sˈɪndɹˌoʊm/
fixed phrase technical

disorder from alcohol before birth

A serious health problem in a child that happens when the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy, which can cause slow growth, brain damage, and learning or behavior problems.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Doctors warned her about the risk of fetal alcohol syndrome if she continued drinking.
  • Children with fetal alcohol syndrome often need special education support.
  • Public health campaigns highlight fetal alcohol syndrome to discourage drinking during pregnancy.

fetal development

1
/fˈitəl dɪvˈɛləpmənt/
fixed phrase technical

growth process of a fetus

The way a baby grows and changes inside the mother before it is born.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Good nutrition is important for healthy fetal development.
  • The book includes detailed diagrams of fetal development week by week.
  • Certain infections can interfere with normal fetal development.

fetal heartbeat

1
/fˈitəl hˈɑɹtbˌit/
fixed phrase technical

heart sound of an unborn baby

The sound or speed of the heart of a baby that is still inside the mother.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Hearing the fetal heartbeat made the pregnancy feel real to them.
  • The nurse could not detect a fetal heartbeat and called the doctor.
  • An ultrasound is often used to check the fetal heartbeat.

fetal monitoring

1
/fˈitəl mˈɑnətɚɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

watching an unborn baby’s condition

Regular checking of an unborn baby’s heartbeat and health, especially during labor.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Continuous fetal monitoring was used because the pregnancy was high‑risk.
  • The hospital offers wireless fetal monitoring so mothers can move more freely.
  • Abnormal results on fetal monitoring can lead doctors to recommend a C‑section.

fetal position

1
/fˈitəl pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

curled-up lying body position

A way of lying on your side with your knees close to your chest and your back curved, similar to how a baby lies before birth.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He lay in the fetal position on the bed, shaking with fear.
  • The child curled into a fetal position under the blanket.
  • She slept in a tight fetal position all night.

fetal tissue

1
/fˈitəl tˈɪʃu/
fixed phrase technical

tissue from a human fetus

Cells or body material from a fetus that are used in medical tests or research.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The use of fetal tissue in research is a subject of ethical debate.
  • Scientists studied fetal tissue samples to better understand the disease.
  • New regulations limit how fetal tissue can be collected and stored.

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