Anglų

hope

gb/hˈoʊp/ us/hˈoʊp/
A2 Anglų
~ 1300
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis A2 state
1

Expectation of something good

A feeling that something good will happen.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] has hope for [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hope' with 'wish'. 'Hope' is used for things that could really happen, while 'wish' is often used for things that are unlikely or impossible.
Sinonimai
optimism (More general positivity about the future, not always tied to a specific event.)
Antonimai
despair (A complete loss of hope or expectation of anything good.)
Kolokacijos
have hope |give hope |lose hope |hold onto hope |offer hope
Temos
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She never lost hope that her son would return.
  • The discovery gave them new hope for a cure.
  • There is still hope for peace in the region.
  • He felt a glimmer of hope when he saw the rescue team.
  • The project offers hope to struggling communities.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I have hope that I will pass the test.
  • They lost hope after many failures.
  • We have hope for a better future.
  • This news gives me hope.
  • She holds onto hope every day.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

Want and expect something good

To want something to happen and think it can happen.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] hopes [that clause]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use 'hope' with the past tense when talking about past wishes; correct usage for past situations is 'I hoped'. Also, 'hope' is not usually followed by 'will' in the clause (use present tense instead).
Sinonimai
expect (Stronger sense of likelihood; more certain than 'hope'.)
Antonimai
doubt (To think something is unlikely or not true.)
Kolokacijos
hope for the best |hope against hope |hope to see |hope that it works
Temos
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • I hope you have a great trip.
  • We hope that it will be sunny tomorrow.
  • She hopes to get the job she applied for.
  • They hope their team will win the championship.
  • I hope this email finds you well.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I hope you are happy.
  • We hope to see you soon.
  • I hope it does not rain.
  • They hope for peace.
  • He hopes to get a new car.
Daiktavardis B1 entity
3

Possible source of success

A person or thing that may make something good happen.

Sinonimai
chance (More general possibility; not necessarily positive or inspiring.)
Antonimai
lost cause (Something or someone with no chance of success.)
Kolokacijos
great hope |last hope |only hope
Temos
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She is the team's best hope for victory.
  • This new treatment is our last hope.
  • The young player is the country's great hope for the next Olympics.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He is our best hope to win.
  • This is my only hope now.
  • She is their last hope.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
hope
IPA
GB/hˈoʊp/
US/hˈoʊp/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
hope (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (hope)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: hope
  • Plural: hope, hopes
Verb
  • Base: hope
  • 3rd Person Singular: hopes
  • Present Participle: hoping
  • Past: hoped
Žodžių šeima
Forms
hopes noun hoping verb hoped verb
Core family
hopeful adjective B1 hopefully adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
hopeless adjective B1 hopelessly adverb B2
Advanced or less common
hopefulness noun hopelessness noun
Posakiai

give up hope

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase

Stop believing in a good outcome

To stop thinking that something good will happen.

Pavyzdžiai
  • After many failures, he gave up hope of finding a job.
  • They never gave up hope during the rescue mission.

hope against hope

1
/hˈoʊp əɡˈɛnst hˈoʊp/
fixed phrase literary

Keep hoping despite low chance

To continue hoping even when it seems very unlikely to happen.

Pavyzdžiai
  • They hoped against hope that their missing dog would return.
  • She hoped against hope that she had passed the exam.

hope for the best

1
/hˈoʊp fɚ ðə bˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Expect a good result despite risks

To think that things will end well, even if there are problems now.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We don't know what will happen, so let's just hope for the best.
  • I studied hard and now I can only hope for the best.

pin your hopes on [something/someone]

1
/pˈɪn jˈʊɹ hˈoʊps ˈɔn səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Rely on someone/something for success

To trust that one person or thing will help you succeed or get what you want.

Pavyzdžiai
  • They pinned their hopes on the new coach to turn the team around.
  • I'm pinning my hopes on this job interview.

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