Anglų

incongruity

gb/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/ us/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
C1 Anglų
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis formal C1 state
1

lack of fit or consistency

a situation where things do not match or do not seem right together

Vartosenos šablonas: incongruity between [thing A] and [thing B]; incongruity in [something]
Dažna klaida:
Often confused with 'inconvenience' (a small problem) or 'inconclusive' (not certain).
Sinonimai
incompatibility (Emphasizes that two things cannot work well together.) | mismatch (More everyday; focuses on things not matching.) | inconsistency (Often about ideas, statements, or behavior not being consistent.)
Antonimai
consistency (Ideas or parts fit together logically.) | harmony (Things match and feel appropriate together.) | congruity (Direct opposite: appropriateness and fit.)
Kolokacijos
an incongruity between |a striking incongruity |a glaring incongruity |a subtle incongruity |a sense of incongruity |the incongruity of |point out the incongruity |highlight the incongruity |notice the incongruity |resolve the incongruity
Temos
communication |writing |analysis
Pavyzdžiai
  • There was an incongruity between his cheerful words and his tense expression.
  • The report notes an incongruity in the data collected from the two surveys.
  • She couldn’t ignore the incongruity of praising transparency while refusing to answer basic questions.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I noticed an incongruity between the picture and the caption.
  • There is an incongruity in his story.
Daiktavardis formal C1 entity
2

something that seems out of place

an odd thing that does not belong in a situation

Vartosenos šablonas: an incongruity in [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes use it for any 'strange thing'; it usually implies a contrast with what should fit.
Sinonimai
anomaly (Often suggests a deviation from a pattern or rule.) | oddity (Less formal; focuses on something unusual.) | irregularity (Often used for processes, records, or official matters.)
Antonimai
fit (Everything looks appropriate and belongs.) | uniformity (Parts are consistent and similar throughout.)
Kolokacijos
a small incongruity |a minor incongruity |an obvious incongruity |an incongruity in the scene |an incongruity in the design |spot an incongruity |notice an incongruity |remove the incongruity
Temos
daily_life |art |writing
Pavyzdžiai
  • The only incongruity in the photo was a modern streetlight behind the medieval castle.
  • A single word choice was an incongruity in an otherwise formal speech.
  • The editor removed a few incongruities that distracted from the story.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The red chair is an incongruity in this white room.
Daiktavardis formal C2 abstract
3

unexpected contrast that is funny

a funny difference because things don’t fit together

Vartosenos šablonas: the incongruity of [something]; incongruity in [something]
Sinonimai
absurdity (Stronger; suggests something is irrational or ridiculous.) | comic contrast (Highlights the humorous side of the difference.)
Antonimai
seriousness (No playful or humorous effect.)
Kolokacijos
comic incongruity |the humor comes from incongruity |play on incongruity |create incongruity |an incongruity effect |the incongruity of the situation
Temos
humor |media |art
Pavyzdžiai
  • The comedy relies on the incongruity of a tough detective trapped in a children’s TV show.
  • Much of the satire works by exaggerating social incongruities until they become funny.
  • Viewers laughed at the incongruity of the grand music playing over such an ordinary scene.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The joke is funny because of the incongruity.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
incongruity
IPA
GB/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
US/ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
in - con - gru - ity (4 skiemenys)
Stress on 3rd syllable (gru)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: incongruity
  • Plural: incongruities, incongruity
Žodžių šeima
Forms
incongruities noun
Core family
incongruous adjective C1 incongruously adverb C1
Related words
congruent adjective congruence noun incongruence noun
Negative and opposite forms
incongruent adjective
Advanced or less common
congruity noun congruous adjective
Posakiai

a glaring incongruity

1
/ə ɡlˈɛɹɪŋ ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

very obvious mismatch

a mismatch that is easy to see

Pavyzdžiai
  • There’s a glaring incongruity in the timeline: he can’t be in two cities at once.
  • The reviewer pointed out a glaring incongruity between the brand’s message and its practices.
  • In the final chapter, a glaring incongruity undermines the plot.

a sense of incongruity

1
/ə sˈɛns əv ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

feeling that something doesn’t fit

a feeling that something is not right together

Pavyzdžiai
  • I had a sense of incongruity as soon as I walked into the meeting.
  • Her smile created a sense of incongruity during the serious announcement.
  • The lighting gives the scene a sense of incongruity that makes it unsettling.

comic incongruity

1
/kˈɑmɪk ˌɪŋkɔŋɹˈuɪti/
fixed phrase formal

humor from a mismatch

humor because things don’t match

Pavyzdžiai
  • The sketch depends on comic incongruity: a king arguing over fast-food coupons.
  • The director uses comic incongruity to keep the tone light even in tense scenes.
  • A sudden costume change adds comic incongruity to the performance.

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