Anglų

intolerance

gb/ɪntˈɑlɚəns/ us/ɪntˈɑlɚəns/
B2 Anglų
~ 9900
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B2 state
1

unwillingness to accept differences

A strong dislike of people or ideas that are different, and a refusal to accept them.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone]'s intolerance of/toward [people/beliefs/behaviors]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'intolerance' with 'intolerant'. 'Intolerance' is the noun (e.g., 'intolerance toward minorities'), while 'intolerant' is the adjective (e.g., 'He is intolerant of minorities'). Another mistake is using 'intolerance' where 'disagreement' would be better; disagreeing with someone is not always the same as being intolerant of them.
Sinonimai
bigotry (Stronger word; stresses strong, unreasonable hatred and prejudice, especially about race or religion.) | prejudice (Focuses on unfair negative opinions about a group; may be less active or aggressive than 'intolerance'.) | narrow-mindedness (Informal-sounding; stresses a closed or limited way of thinking rather than social harm.) | discrimination (Usually refers to unfair actions or treatment, while 'intolerance' can be attitude or behavior.)
Antonimai
tolerance (General opposite; willingness to allow and accept different beliefs or ways of living.) | open-mindedness (Stresses a positive, curious attitude toward different ideas, not just passive acceptance.) | acceptance (Focuses on welcoming and recognizing others as valid or equal.)
Kolokacijos
religious intolerance |racial intolerance |intolerance toward minorities |intolerance of dissent |growing intolerance |ethnic intolerance
Temos
society |politics |emotions |culture |relationships
Pavyzdžiai
  • Religious intolerance has led to years of conflict in the region.
  • The school has a strict policy against any form of racial intolerance.
  • Online spaces can sometimes encourage intolerance toward people with different opinions.
  • Her speech condemned intolerance of refugees and minority groups.
  • Laws alone cannot end intolerance; people’s attitudes also need to change.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Intolerance can make people feel afraid and alone.
  • They left the country because of growing intolerance toward their religion.
  • Intolerance of different cultures is a big problem in many places.
  • We should teach children that intolerance is wrong.
  • Intolerance hurts both the victims and the wider society.
Daiktavardis technical C1 state
2

inability to handle a substance

A health problem where your body cannot handle a certain food, drink, or drug well, so you feel sick or uncomfortable when you take it.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] has [substance] intolerance; intolerance to/of [substance]
Dažna klaida:
Learners often confuse 'intolerance' with 'allergy'. An allergy usually involves the immune system and can be very dangerous, while an intolerance usually causes discomfort but is not life-threatening. Also, learners sometimes say 'I am intolerance to milk'; the correct forms are 'I have a milk intolerance' or 'I am intolerant to milk'.
Sinonimai
sensitivity (Less technical; often used in everyday speech for mild reactions, though it can be vague.) | susceptibility (Formal; stresses being easily affected but does not always mean a digestive problem.)
Antonimai
tolerance (In medical use, means the body’s ability to handle a drug or substance without bad effects.)
Kolokacijos
lactose intolerance |gluten intolerance |food intolerance |drug intolerance |fructose intolerance |diagnose an intolerance
Temos
health |medicine |nutrition |body |food_drink
Pavyzdžiai
  • After several tests, her doctor confirmed that she has lactose intolerance.
  • Food intolerance can cause symptoms like bloating, stomach pain, and headaches.
  • He developed an intolerance to the medication and had to switch to a different drug.
  • Gluten intolerance is sometimes confused with celiac disease, but they are not the same.
  • Keeping a food diary can help you discover any hidden intolerances.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • My sister has lactose intolerance, so she cannot drink normal milk.
  • If you feel sick after certain foods, you may have a food intolerance.
  • The doctor tested him for gluten intolerance.
  • Some people think they have an allergy, but it is only an intolerance.
  • Her skin problem was caused by an intolerance to that cream.
Daiktavardis formal C1 state
3

refusal to allow certain behavior

A strong decision not to allow a certain action or problem, because you think it is bad.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone]'s intolerance of [behavior/problem]; intolerance for [behavior/problem]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes think this meaning is always negative, like social or racial intolerance. In this sense, however, 'intolerance of' something like crime or corruption is often seen as positive. Be careful with the preposition: use 'intolerance of' or 'intolerance for', not 'intolerance to' for behaviors or problems.
Sinonimai
zero tolerance (Very strong phrase; often used in official policies to mean no exceptions at all.) | strictness (General term; can describe rules or people, not just attitudes toward specific wrongs.)
Antonimai
leniency (Stresses being soft or not strict toward bad behavior.) | indulgence (Emphasizes allowing or overlooking faults or bad behavior.)
Kolokacijos
intolerance of corruption |intolerance of violence |intolerance for abuse |public intolerance of crime |zero intolerance for bullying |growing intolerance of inequality
Temos
society |law |ethics |politics
Pavyzdžiai
  • There is growing public intolerance of corruption among elected officials.
  • The company has complete intolerance for harassment in the workplace.
  • His intolerance of lateness made him unpopular with more relaxed colleagues.
  • The new policy reflects an increasing intolerance for violent behavior in schools.
  • Social media users have shown little intolerance of misinformation until it affects them personally.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The school shows intolerance of bullying.
  • Many people now have less intolerance of bad driving.
  • The new mayor promised intolerance of crime in the city.
  • Her intolerance of rude behavior is clear in every meeting.
  • Their parents’ intolerance of lies is very strong.
Daiktavardis technical C2 state
4

inability to endure physical conditions

A medical problem where your body cannot handle something like heat or exercise well, so you feel weak or sick.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] has [condition] intolerance; intolerance to [condition]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may group this under food 'intolerance', but in medicine it is used more broadly for physical conditions like heat, cold, or exercise. Note that we usually use 'to' with these conditions: 'intolerance to heat', 'intolerance to exercise'.
Sinonimai
hypersensitivity (Technical; suggests the body reacts too strongly to a condition, though not limited to physical conditions.)
Antonimai
tolerance (In clinical contexts, refers to normal ability to bear conditions like exercise or temperature.)
Kolokacijos
heat intolerance |exercise intolerance |cold intolerance |orthostatic intolerance |symptoms of heat intolerance
Temos
health |medicine |body
Pavyzdžiai
  • Patients with this condition often report severe heat intolerance during the summer months.
  • Exercise intolerance can be an early sign of heart or lung disease.
  • Cold intolerance is a common symptom in people with thyroid problems.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Her doctor says she has heat intolerance, so she stays indoors on very hot days.
  • Exercise intolerance makes it hard for him to walk even short distances.
  • Cold intolerance can make your hands and feet feel very painful in winter.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
intolerance
IPA
GB/ɪntˈɑlɚəns/
US/ɪntˈɑlɚəns/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
in - tol - er - ance (4 skiemenys)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tol)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: intolerance
  • Plural: intolerance, intolerances
Žodžių šeima
Forms
intolerances noun
Core family
tolerate verb B2 tolerance noun B1 tolerant adjective B2
Related words
tolerable adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
intolerant adjective B2 intolerable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
toleration noun C1 intolerably adverb
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