Anglų

latency

gb/lˈeɪtənsi/ us/lˈeɪtənsi/
C1 Anglų
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis technical C1 quantity
1

delay before a system responds

a delay before a computer, network, or device reacts

Vartosenos šablonas: [low/high] latency; latency of [amount]; latency between [input] and [response]
Dažna klaida:
Use latency for technical response delay, not for arriving late; use lateness for that.
Sinonimai
delay (a general word; not specifically a measured system delay) | lag (more informal, especially for noticeable delay in games, video, or calls) | response time (often refers to the total time before a system answers)
Antonimai
responsiveness (quick reaction with little delay) | immediacy (absence of noticeable waiting time)
Kolokacijos
low latency |high latency |network latency |latency issues |latency spike |reduce latency |measure latency |latency of 20 milliseconds |end-to-end latency |server latency
Temos
technology |internet |telecommunications |gaming
Pavyzdžiai
  • The video call kept freezing because the network had high latency.
  • Gamers often choose servers near their location to reduce latency.
  • The new payment system has an average latency of less than 100 milliseconds.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • High latency makes online games feel slow.
  • We need lower latency for the app.
Daiktavardis technical C1 quantity
2

delay between cause and response

the time you wait before something produces a response or effect

Vartosenos šablonas: latency between [stimulus] and [response]; latency to [respond]; response latency
Dažna klaida:
Latency is usually a measured time interval; it is not the same as delaying or postponing a plan.
Sinonimai
interval (a general word for time between two events) | delay (a broad word for waiting time before something happens) | response time (used especially when measuring how quickly someone or something reacts)
Antonimai
instantaneous response (a response with no measurable delay) | rapid onset (an effect that begins quickly rather than after a delay)
Kolokacijos
response latency |reaction latency |sleep latency |onset latency |latency to respond |latency of response |mean latency |long latency |short latency |measured latency
Temos
science |psychology |medicine |research
Pavyzdžiai
  • The researchers measured the latency between the tone and the baby's eye movement.
  • Sleep latency is the time it takes a person to fall asleep after going to bed.
  • The medication can have a latency of several hours before pain relief begins.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The test measures the latency of each response.
  • A shorter latency means a faster reaction.
Daiktavardis technical C2 state
3

hidden inactive state

a hidden inactive state, especially in an infection

Vartosenos šablonas: latency in [virus/disease]; enter/establish/maintain latency; during latency
Dažna klaida:
Latency is not always the same as incubation; incubation usually means the time before symptoms of an infection, while latency often means an inactive hidden state.
Sinonimai
dormancy (a more general term for an inactive state) | latent state (a direct descriptive phrase for something present but hidden or inactive) | quiescence (more technical and formal; emphasizes inactivity)
Antonimai
activity (an active state rather than an inactive hidden one) | reactivation (the return from latency to active growth or replication)
Kolokacijos
viral latency |herpes latency |HIV latency |latency reservoir |latency phase |latency state |enter latency |establish latency |maintain latency |period of latency
Temos
medicine |biology
Pavyzdžiai
  • Herpes viruses can remain in latency in nerve cells for years.
  • During latency, the virus is present but may not cause symptoms.
  • Scientists are studying how HIV maintains latency in certain immune cells.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The virus can stay in latency for a long time.
  • Latency means it is hidden and inactive.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
latency
IPA
GB/lˈeɪtənsi/
US/lˈeɪtənsi/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
latency (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (latency)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: latency
  • Plural: latencies, latency
Posakiai

audio latency

1
/ˈɔdioʊ lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

delay in heard sound

a delay between making a sound and hearing it

Pavyzdžiai
  • The singer found it hard to record because the headphones had noticeable audio latency.
  • Bluetooth speakers may add audio latency when you watch videos.
  • The software lets musicians reduce audio latency while recording.

high latency

1
/hˈaɪ lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

long response delay

a large delay before a system reacts

Pavyzdžiai
  • High latency made the remote desktop hard to use.
  • The game is almost unplayable when the connection has high latency.
  • Satellite internet can suffer from high latency because signals travel such long distances.

input latency

1
/ˈɪnpˌʊt lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

delay after user input

the delay after you press, click, or move something

Pavyzdžiai
  • The monitor's low input latency makes games feel more responsive.
  • Wireless controllers can add a small amount of input latency.
  • Players noticed input latency when they pressed jump and the character moved late.

latency period

1
/lˈeɪtənsi pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase technical

interval before effects appear

the time between something happening and its effect appearing

Pavyzdžiai
  • There can be a long latency period between asbestos exposure and disease.
  • The latency period for symptoms varies from patient to patient.
  • The study recorded the latency period before each participant reacted to the image.

latency spike

1
/lˈeɪtənsi spˈaɪk/
fixed phrase technical

sudden temporary delay increase

a short sudden jump in delay

Pavyzdžiai
  • The stream dropped frames whenever there was a latency spike.
  • Players complained about latency spikes during the tournament.
  • A background download caused several latency spikes on the home network.

low latency

1
/lˈoʊ lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

very short response delay

a very small delay before a system reacts

Pavyzdžiai
  • The app needs low latency so traders can see price changes immediately.
  • The company built a low-latency network for live video.
  • Choose the nearest server for low latency.

network latency

1
/nˈɛtwˌɚk lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

data travel delay

the delay in sending data over a network

Pavyzdžiai
  • Network latency increased after the company moved its servers overseas.
  • Engineers measured network latency before launching the streaming service.
  • A wired connection can sometimes reduce network latency.

round-trip latency

1
/ɹˈaʊnd tɹˈɪp lˈeɪtənsi/
fixed phrase technical

there-and-back signal delay

the delay for data to go to another place and come back

Pavyzdžiai
  • The test showed a round-trip latency of 45 milliseconds.
  • Video calls feel smoother when round-trip latency stays low.
  • Engineers compared round-trip latency from different regions.

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