Anglų

materialization

gb/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/ us/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
C1 Anglų
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis C1 process
1

something becoming real or happening

when something you hoped for or expected becomes real

Vartosenos šablonas: the materialization of [a plan/hope/fear/result]
Dažna klaida:
Often confused with realization; realization is more common and can also mean “understanding,” but materialization focuses on something becoming real.
Sinonimai
realization (More common; can also mean “becoming real,” but also “becoming aware.”) | fulfillment (Suggests a wish, promise, or goal being achieved.) | actualization (More formal; often used about turning potential into reality.)
Antonimai
nonoccurrence (The event does not happen.) | cancellation (A planned thing is stopped before it happens.)
Kolokacijos
the materialization of plans |the materialization of hopes |the materialization of fears |the materialization of a dream |sudden materialization |eventual materialization |full materialization |unexpected materialization |materialization of results |materialization of changes
Temos
daily_life |plans_and_goals
Pavyzdžiai
  • The materialization of their worst fears came sooner than anyone expected.
  • We are still waiting for the materialization of the promised reforms.
  • The sudden materialization of funding allowed the project to move forward.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Her plan needs money for its materialization.
  • We are waiting for the materialization of the results.
Daiktavardis formal C1 action
2

turning an idea into something concrete

making an idea real and concrete

Vartosenos šablonas: the materialization of [an idea/design/project]
Dažna klaida:
Materialization is usually uncountable in this sense; learners sometimes say “a materialization” when “the materialization of…” is more natural.
Sinonimai
implementation (Emphasizes putting a plan into effect, not necessarily making something physical.) | development (Broader; includes research and improvement over time.) | production (Focuses on manufacturing or making at scale.)
Antonimai
abandonment (Stopping the idea or project before making it real.) | conception (The idea-formation stage, before anything is made.)
Kolokacijos
materialization of an idea |materialization of a concept |materialization of a design |product materialization |prototype materialization |the materialization stage |materialization process |from concept to materialization |design for materialization |digital-to-physical materialization
Temos
business |design |technology
Pavyzdžiai
  • The team moved from sketches to the materialization of a working prototype.
  • Good project management can speed up the materialization of a new service.
  • 3D printing allows rapid materialization of complex designs.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They worked on the materialization of the new product.
  • The idea needs time for materialization.
Daiktavardis business C1 event
3

a risk becoming an actual problem

when a possible risk really happens

Vartosenos šablonas: the materialization of [a risk/loss/threat]
Dažna klaida:
In business English, materialization refers to the risk occurring, not to “materials” or “material” in the physical sense.
Sinonimai
occurrence (General word; does not specifically link to prior risk.) | crystallization (Used in finance/legal contexts for a liability or loss becoming definite.) | eventuation (Formal; focuses on something ultimately happening.)
Antonimai
mitigation (Actions taken to reduce the chance or impact so it does not occur.) | avoidance (Preventing the risk from happening.)
Kolokacijos
risk materialization |materialization of risk |materialization of losses |materialization of credit risk |materialization of defaults |materialization of claims |probability of materialization |potential materialization |materialization scenario |delayed materialization
Temos
business |finance |risk_management
Pavyzdžiai
  • The insurer prepared for the possible materialization of large claims.
  • Tighter controls reduced the likelihood of risk materialization.
  • The materialization of credit losses forced the company to raise new capital.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They planned for the materialization of risks.
  • The materialization of the risk caused losses.
Daiktavardis technical C2 process
4

storing computed data for reuse

saving computed results so they can be used again

Vartosenos šablonas: materialization of [a view/query/subquery/result]
Dažna klaida:
Do not confuse with “virtualization”; materialization stores results, while virtualization keeps things computed or represented without storing a concrete result.
Sinonimai
caching (Broader; can store many kinds of data, not only query results.) | persistence (General storage over time; materialization is specifically about turning a computed/virtual result into stored data.)
Antonimai
streaming (Processing data on the fly rather than storing full results.) | virtualization (Keeping a view/result virtual rather than stored.)
Kolokacijos
view materialization |query materialization |subquery materialization |result materialization |eager materialization |lazy materialization |materialization strategy |materialization step |materialization cost |materialization in the optimizer
Temos
computing |databases
Pavyzdžiai
  • The query planner chose materialization to avoid repeated joins.
  • Materialization of the intermediate results reduced CPU usage but increased memory pressure.
  • A materialized view speeds up reporting by storing precomputed aggregates.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Materialization can make queries faster.
  • The system uses materialization to reuse results.
Daiktavardis literary C2 event
5

sudden appearance as if from nowhere

when something seems to appear suddenly

Vartosenos šablonas: the materialization of [someone/something] (in/at [a place])
Dažna klaida:
This sense is mostly used in fiction or spiritualist discussion; in everyday situations, “appearance” or “sudden arrival” is more natural.
Sinonimai
appearance (Neutral and common; not as supernatural-sounding.) | manifestation (Often suggests something revealed or made visible, sometimes with a supernatural tone.)
Antonimai
disappearance (The person or thing vanishes.) | vanishing (Emphasizes going out of sight.)
Kolokacijos
sudden materialization |mysterious materialization |the materialization of a figure |the materialization of a ghost |materialization in the doorway |materialization out of thin air |an eerie materialization |dramatic materialization |instant materialization |the alleged materialization
Temos
arts |stories_and_fiction
Pavyzdžiai
  • The materialization of a shadowy figure in the hallway silenced the room.
  • In the novel, the villain’s materialization out of thin air terrifies the guard.
  • They claimed to witness the materialization of an object during the séance.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • In the story, the monster’s materialization frightened everyone.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
materialization
IPA
GB/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
US/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
ma - ter - i - al - iz - a - tion (7 skiemenys)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: materialization
  • Plural: materialization
Žodžių šeima
Core family
material noun A2 materialize verb B2
Related words
materially adverb materialism noun C1 materialistic adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materiality noun C1 dematerialize verb
Posakiai

benefits materialization

1
/bˈɛnəfɪts mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

ensuring promised benefits actually happen

making sure a project’s promised results really happen

Pavyzdžiai
  • The program office set up dashboards for benefits materialization.
  • Without clear owners, benefits materialization is often delayed.
  • The audit found weak governance around benefits materialization.

materialization of gains

1
/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən əv ɡˈeɪnz/
fixed phrase business

profits becoming real and countable

when expected profits become real profits

Pavyzdžiai
  • The strategy depends on the timely materialization of gains.
  • Tax rules can affect when the materialization of gains occurs.
  • They delayed selling to postpone the materialization of gains.

materialization of losses

1
/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən əv lˈɔsɪz/
fixed phrase business

losses becoming real and definite

when possible losses become real losses

Pavyzdžiai
  • The company raised provisions ahead of the expected materialization of losses.
  • A downturn can accelerate the materialization of losses in risky portfolios.
  • Hedging reduced the materialization of losses during the shock.

query materialization

1
/kwˈɪɹi mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

storing query results temporarily

saving query results for reuse

Pavyzdžiai
  • Query materialization made the plan slower because the intermediate table was large.
  • The optimizer avoided query materialization by using a pipelined execution strategy.
  • They forced query materialization to simplify debugging.

risk materialization

1
/ɹˈɪsk mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

a risk becoming a real event

when a risk really happens

Pavyzdžiai
  • Stress tests model the impact of risk materialization.
  • The controls were designed to reduce risk materialization.
  • They updated the plan after two cases of risk materialization.

view materialization

1
/vjˈu mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

storing a database view’s results

saving a view’s results so queries are faster

Pavyzdžiai
  • View materialization improved dashboard performance significantly.
  • The team scheduled refreshes to keep view materialization up to date.
  • View materialization can trade storage for faster reads.

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