Anglų

obligation

gb/ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/
B1 Anglų
~ 2200
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B1 entity
1

Something you must do

Something you have to do because it is the law, a rule, or the right thing to do.

Vartosenos šablonas: to have an obligation to [do something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'obligation' with 'option'. An obligation is something you must do, not something you can choose to do.
Sinonimai
duty (Often used for moral or social responsibilities, sometimes less formal than 'obligation'.) | responsibility (More general and can include voluntary roles, not always enforced by rules or laws.)
Antonimai
freedom (The state of not being bound by duties or constraints.) | option (Something that is a choice rather than a requirement.)
Kolokacijos
legal obligation |moral obligation |fulfill an obligation |meet an obligation |have an obligation
Temos
law |ethics |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • You have a legal obligation to pay your taxes.
  • Parents have an obligation to care for their children.
  • She felt a strong moral obligation to help the victims.
  • The company has an obligation to protect its employees.
  • He failed to meet his obligations under the contract.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I have an obligation to go to work every day.
  • We have an obligation to help our friends.
  • She has an obligation to pay the rent.
  • They have an obligation to follow the rules.
Daiktavardis formal B2 entity
2

Debt or promised service

Something you must give or do because you agreed to it or owe it.

Vartosenos šablonas: to fulfill an obligation to [someone]
Sinonimai
commitment (An agreement or promise that must be honored, often broader than purely financial obligations.) | liability (A legal term for something owed, often monetary.)
Antonimai
asset (Something of value owned, opposite of owing something.)
Kolokacijos
financial obligation |contractual obligation |repay an obligation |outstanding obligation
Temos
business |finance |law
Pavyzdžiai
  • The company has several outstanding financial obligations.
  • He met all his contractual obligations before leaving the firm.
  • Mortgage payments are one of their largest obligations.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I have an obligation to pay back the loan.
  • The business has many obligations to the bank.
  • She finished her obligations under the contract.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
obligation
IPA
GB/ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
ob - lig - a - tion (4 skiemenys)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: obligation
  • Plural: obligations
Žodžių šeima
Forms
obligations noun
Core family
oblige verb B2 obligatory adjective
Related words
obliging adjective obligingly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
non-obligatory adjective
Advanced or less common
obligate verb B2
Posakiai

feel obliged

1
/fˈil əblˈaɪd͡ʒd/
fixed phrase

Feel you must do something

To feel you should do something because it is polite or right.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I felt obliged to invite him since he invited me.
  • She didn’t want to go but felt obliged after all the help he gave her.

fulfill an obligation

1
/fʊlfˈɪl ən ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Do what you are required to do

To do what you must do because of a law, rule, or promise.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We must fulfill our obligations under the contract.
  • He fulfilled his obligation by paying the fine.

under no obligation

1
/ˈʌndɚ nˈoʊ ˌɑbləɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Not required to act

You do not have to do it if you don’t want to.

Pavyzdžiai
  • You are under no obligation to answer that question.
  • She made it clear we were under no obligation to buy anything.

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