Anglų

pass

gb/pˈæs/ us/pˈæs/
A1 Anglų
~ 600
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis A2 action
1

Move past something or someone

To go by someone or something.

Vartosenos šablonas: to pass [someone/something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pass' with 'spend' when talking about time; 'pass' means time goes by, 'spend' means you use time for something.
Sinonimai
overtake (Often used for passing another vehicle, especially in British English.)
Antonimai
stay (To remain in the same position instead of moving past.)
Kolokacijos
pass a car |pass a building |pass the time
Temos
travel |daily life |space |transportation
Pavyzdžiai
  • I saw her pass me on the street.
  • We passed several farms on our way to the city.
  • The bus passed the old library and turned left.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The train will pass my town at 3 p.m.
  • I pass the park on my way to work.
  • We pass many shops before we get to school.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

Succeed in a test or exam

To get a good enough score in a test or exam.

Vartosenos šablonas: to pass [a test/exam/course]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes mistakenly say 'win an exam' instead of 'pass an exam'.
Sinonimai
succeed (A more general term for doing well at something; not limited to tests.)
Antonimai
fail (To not achieve the required standard in a test or exam.)
Kolokacijos
pass an exam |pass a test |pass a course
Temos
education |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She passed her driving test on the first try.
  • I studied hard but still didn't pass the exam.
  • If you pass this course, you can move on to the next level.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I want to pass my English test.
  • He did not pass the math exam.
  • She hopes to pass the driving test soon.
Veiksmažodis A1 action
3

Give something to someone

To give something to another person by hand or movement.

Vartosenos šablonas: to pass [something] to [someone]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'pass' with 'give'; 'pass' often implies a short movement between people in close proximity.
Sinonimai
hand (More direct and physical; often means placing something into someone's hand.)
Antonimai
keep (To hold onto something instead of giving it to someone else.)
Kolokacijos
pass the salt |pass a note |pass the ball
Temos
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Could you pass me the salt, please?
  • He passed the ball to his teammate.
  • Please pass this note to Sarah.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Pass me the pen, please.
  • She passes the ball to him.
  • Can you pass this to my friend?
Veiksmažodis B1 event
4

Time goes by

When time goes forward.

Sinonimai
elapse (More formal; often used in official contexts.)
Antonimai
stop (For time, figuratively meaning not moving forward.)
Kolokacijos
time passes quickly |hours passed |days pass
Temos
time |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The summer passed quickly this year.
  • Several hours passed before help arrived.
  • As time passes, things change.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The day passed slowly.
  • Two weeks passed before she called.
  • Time passes very fast when you are happy.
Veiksmažodis B2 event
5

Be approved by vote or decision

When people vote to accept a law or plan.

Sinonimai
approve (General term for agreeing to something officially.)
Antonimai
reject (To not approve something after consideration.)
Kolokacijos
pass a law |pass a bill |pass a resolution
Temos
politics |law
Pavyzdžiai
  • The committee passed the proposal unanimously.
  • Congress passed the new environmental law last week.
  • The motion was passed after hours of debate.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They passed a new law yesterday.
  • The group passed the plan quickly.
  • Our town passed new rules last month.
Veiksmažodis B1 action
6

Decline offer or participation

To say no politely when someone offers you something or asks you to join in.

Sinonimai
decline (Slightly more formal; common in professional contexts.)
Antonimai
accept (To agree to take what is offered.)
Kolokacijos
pass on dessert |pass on an opportunity
Temos
social |communication |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • I think I'll pass on dessert tonight.
  • She passed on the chance to work abroad.
  • Thanks for inviting me, but I'll have to pass.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I will pass on the cake, thank you.
  • He passed on the trip because he was busy.
  • They asked me to play, but I passed.
Daiktavardis A2 entity
7

Official document for permission

A paper or card that lets you go into a place or do something.

Sinonimai
permit (A more general term for any official permission document.)
Kolokacijos
boarding pass |season pass |security pass
Temos
travel |law
Pavyzdžiai
  • You need a boarding pass to get on the plane.
  • He showed his security pass at the entrance.
  • We bought season passes for the amusement park.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I have a bus pass.
  • Show your boarding pass at the gate.
  • This is my season pass for the park.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
pass
IPA
GB/pˈæs/
US/pˈæs/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
pass (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (pass)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: pass
  • Plural: passes
Verb
  • Base: pass
  • 3rd Person Singular: passes
  • Present Participle: passing
  • Past: passed
Žodžių šeima
Forms
passes noun passing verb passed verb
Core family
passage noun A2 passenger noun A2
Related words
passable adjective passport noun A2 password noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
fail verb A2 impassable adjective
Advanced or less common
bypass verb B2 surpass verb B2
Posakiai

come to pass

1
/kˈʌm tə pˈæs/
idiom literary

Happen as expected/predicted

When something happens after being planned, expected, or talked about before.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Many of his predictions came to pass.
  • The changes finally came to pass after years of discussion.

pass away

1
/pˈæs əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Die (polite)

To die (polite way of saying).

Pavyzdžiai
  • Her grandfather passed away last night.
  • Many years have passed away since that event.

pass on (something)

1
/pˈæs ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

Politely decline offer/opportunity

To say no politely when someone offers you something or asks you to join in.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I’ll pass on dessert tonight, thanks.
  • She decided to pass on the job offer.

pass out

1
/pˈæs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Become unconscious suddenly

To suddenly become unconscious for a short time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He passed out from the heat.
  • She felt dizzy and almost passed out.

with flying colors

1
/wˈɪθ flˈaɪɪŋ kˈʌlɚz/
idiom informal

Succeed very well (tests/challenges)

To do something very well and get great results, especially in a test or competition.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She passed her final exams with flying colors.
  • He completed the training with flying colors.

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