Anglų

poverty

gb/pˈɑvɚti/ us/pˈɑvɚti/
B1 Anglų
~ 2700
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis B1 state
1

State of being very poor

The state of not having enough money or things to live well.

Vartosenos šablonas: [someone] lives in poverty
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poverty' with 'poor'. 'Poverty' is a noun (the state), while 'poor' is an adjective (describing a person or thing).
Sinonimai
destitution (A more formal term that emphasizes complete lack of resources.) | penury (A very formal or literary term for extreme poverty.)
Antonimai
wealth (Having a large amount of money or possessions, the opposite economic condition.) | prosperity (A state of success and good fortune, especially financially.)
Kolokacijos
extreme poverty |live in poverty |poverty line |poverty level |poverty rate
Temos
economics |society |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • Many families in the area live in poverty.
  • The charity aims to reduce child poverty.
  • She grew up in poverty but went on to become a successful doctor.
  • Extreme poverty remains a global challenge.
  • Government programs can help people escape poverty.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • They live in poverty.
  • Poverty is a big problem in the city.
  • He wants to help people in poverty.
  • Some children grow up in poverty.
Daiktavardis formal B2 state
2

Lack of something important

Not having enough of something important.

Vartosenos šablonas: poverty of [something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may assume 'poverty' always refers to money. In formal contexts, it can also mean lack of other important things.
Sinonimai
scarcity (General term for limited availability of something.) | deficiency (A shortfall or lack, often used in formal contexts.)
Antonimai
abundance (A large quantity of something; plenty.) | richness (Having a lot of something valuable or desirable.)
Kolokacijos
poverty of imagination |poverty of opportunity |poverty of ideas
Temos
general |evaluation |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • The essay shows a poverty of original thought.
  • There is a poverty of resources in the rural school.
  • Critics noted the poverty of detail in the report.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The book has a poverty of ideas.
  • We see a poverty of food in the area.
  • There is a poverty of jobs here.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
poverty
IPA
GB/pˈɑvɚti/
US/pˈɑvɚti/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
poverty (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (poverty)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: poverty
  • Plural: poverty
Žodžių šeima
Core family
poor adjective A2 poorly adverb B1
Related words
impoverish verb C1 impoverished adjective impoverishment noun
Negative and opposite forms
wealth noun B1 wealthy adjective B1
Posakiai

extreme poverty

1
/ɪkstɹˈim pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Very severe lack of money and resources

Very severe form of being poor, often without enough food or shelter.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Extreme poverty affects millions worldwide.
  • They grew up in extreme poverty.

lift out of poverty

1
/lˈɪft ˈaʊt əv pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Help someone stop being poor

To make someone not poor anymore by improving their life and income.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The project lifted thousands out of poverty.
  • Education can lift people out of poverty.

live in poverty

1
/lˈɪv ˈɪn pˈɑvɚti/
fixed phrase

Have very little money to live on

To have a life with very little money and not enough things for comfort.

Pavyzdžiai
  • They live in poverty despite working hard.
  • Millions still live in poverty around the world.

poverty line

1
/pˈɑvɚti lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Official minimum income level

The amount of money you need to have enough food, housing, and other basic things to live.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Many families earn less than the poverty line.
  • The government raised the poverty line this year.

poverty trap

1
/pˈɑvɚti tɹˈæp/
fixed phrase

Cycle keeping people poor

A situation where people stay poor because they cannot earn enough to improve their lives.

Pavyzdžiai
  • High childcare costs can create a poverty trap for single parents.
  • The program aims to break the poverty trap.
  • Many development programs try to help families escape the poverty trap.

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