Anglų

spread

gb/spɹˈɛd/ us/spɹˈɛd/
A2 Anglų
~ 1600
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Veiksmažodis B1 action
1

extend over a surface or group

To move or make something move to cover a larger space or reach more people.

Vartosenos šablonas: to spread [something] [over an area/among people]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spread' with 'expand'; 'spread' is about covering more area or reaching more people, not necessarily increasing in size.
Sinonimai
disperse (Implies scattering in many directions, often more randomly than 'spread'.)
Antonimai
contain (Means to keep something within limits, preventing it from spreading.)
Kolokacijos
spread quickly |spread rapidly |spread widely |spread across |spread throughout
Temos
daily life |communication |movement |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The fire spread quickly through the forest.
  • Rumors about the incident spread across the small town.
  • The virus spread rapidly among the population.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The news spread fast.
  • The fire spread to the next house.
  • The smell spread through the room.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

apply substance evenly

To put something like butter or paint over a surface in a thin layer.

Vartosenos šablonas: to spread [substance] [on/over surface]
Dažna klaida:
Learners might incorrectly use 'put' instead of 'spread' when referring to covering an entire surface evenly.
Sinonimai
smear (Usually implies a less even or messier application than 'spread'.)
Antonimai
remove (Means to take away the substance from the surface.)
Kolokacijos
spread butter |spread jam |spread paint
Temos
daily life |food |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • She spread butter on the warm toast.
  • Spread the paint evenly over the wall.
  • He spread jam on his bread.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I spread butter on my bread.
  • She spreads jam on toast.
  • He spreads cream on the cake.
Daiktavardis B1 event
3

growth of coverage or influence

The act of moving over a bigger area or to more people.

Sinonimai
expansion (Focuses more on growth in size or scope, not necessarily movement across an area.)
Antonimai
containment (The act of stopping something from moving further or affecting more people.)
Kolokacijos
rapid spread |widespread disease |spread of information
Temos
daily life |communication |science |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The rapid spread of the disease worried health officials.
  • We need to stop the spread of false information online.
  • The spread of technology has changed how we live.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The spread of the fire was fast.
  • We want to stop the spread of the virus.
  • The spread of news was quick.
Daiktavardis B1 entity
4

large variety of food served

A lot of different food put out for people to eat.

Sinonimai
feast (Often suggests a celebratory meal with abundant food, can be more formal.)
Antonimai
snack (A small amount of food, opposite in scale to a large spread.)
Kolokacijos
buffet spread |delicious spread |holiday spread
Temos
food |hospitality |food_drink |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • They prepared an amazing spread for the party.
  • The wedding reception had a lavish spread of dishes.
  • We enjoyed the holiday spread together.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • There was a big spread at the party.
  • We had a nice spread for lunch.
  • The hotel gave us a good breakfast spread.
Daiktavardis A2 entity
5

soft food for bread/crackers

Soft food like butter or jam you put on bread.

Sinonimai
paste (Refers to any soft mixture, not necessarily used as food for bread.)
Kolokacijos
cream cheese spread |peanut butter spread
Temos
food |food_drink |daily_life
Pavyzdžiai
  • I bought a new garlic cheese spread.
  • This chocolate spread is very popular with kids.
  • She served crackers with various spreads.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I like peanut butter spread.
  • This is my favorite cheese spread.
  • We have jam and other spreads for breakfast.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
spread
IPA
GB/spɹˈɛd/
US/spɹˈɛd/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
spread (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (spread)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: spread
  • Plural: spread, spreads
Verb
  • Base: spread
  • 3rd Person Singular: spreads
  • Present Participle: spreading
  • Past: spread
  • Past Participle: spread
Žodžių šeima
Forms
spreads noun spreading verb
Core family
widespread adjective B1
Related words
spreadable adjective spreader noun
Gramatikos akcentai
  • Irregular past: spread Verb
  • Irregular past participle: spread Verb
Posakiai

spread like wildfire

1
/spɹˈɛd lˈaɪk wˈaɪldfˌaɪɚ/
idiom

become known very quickly

To move or become known very fast among many people.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The rumor spread like wildfire through the school.
  • News of their breakup spread like wildfire on social media.

spread like wildfire

1
/spɹˈɛd lˈaɪk wˈaɪldfˌaɪɚ/
idiom

Spread very quickly

If something spreads like wildfire, many people hear about it or it reaches many places very fast.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The news spread like wildfire after the video was posted.
  • A stomach bug spread like wildfire through the school.
  • Once the sale started, the discount code spread like wildfire.

spread out

1
/spɹˈɛd ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

move into wider positions

To move so there is more space between people or things.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The crowd began to spread out across the park.
  • Spread out so everyone has room to work.

spread the word

1
/spɹˈɛd ðə wˈɚd/
idiom

tell others about something

To tell other people information so they know about it too.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Please spread the word about the charity event.
  • We need to spread the word about this new service.

spread oneself too thin

1
/spɹˈɛd wˌʌnsˈɛlf tˈu θˈɪn/
idiom

do too many things at once poorly

To have too many things to do and not enough time or energy to do them well.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She’s spreading herself too thin by joining so many clubs.
  • If you take on too many projects, you'll spread yourself too thin.
  • Don’t spread yourself too thin or you’ll burn out.
  • She's spreading herself too thin by working two jobs and studying full-time.

spread your wings

1
/spɹˈɛd jˈʊɹ wˈɪŋz/
idiom

start doing new independent activities

To begin doing new and different things by yourself with confidence.

Pavyzdžiai
  • After college, he decided to spread his wings and move abroad.
  • It’s time for you to spread your wings and explore new opportunities.

spread your wings

2
/spɹˈɛd jˈʊɹ wˈɪŋz/
idiom

Become independent and confident

To try new things and live more freely and independently.

Pavyzdžiai
  • After college, she spread her wings and moved abroad.
  • It's time for you to spread your wings and explore.

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