Anglų

stone

gb/stˈoʊn/ us/stˈoʊn/
A2 Anglų
~ 1100
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis A2 entity
1

Small piece of rock

A small, hard piece of rock.

Vartosenos šablonas: a [size/shape] stone
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stone' with 'rock' without noting that 'stone' often refers to smaller pieces.
Sinonimai
rock (General term for solid mineral material, can be larger than a stone.) | pebble (Specifically refers to a small, smooth stone, often found on beaches or riverbeds.)
Antonimai
dust (Very fine particles, opposite in size and texture to a stone.)
Kolokacijos
throw a stone |pick up a stone |smooth stone |sharp stone |pile of stones
Temos
nature |geography |daily life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • He picked up a stone from the path.
  • The children were skipping stones across the lake.
  • A stone hit the window and cracked the glass.
  • They built the wall from large stones.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I see a stone on the road.
  • She throws a stone into the water.
  • He finds a small stone in the garden.
Daiktavardis B2 entity
2

Hard mineral mass in body

A hard lump that grows inside the body, like in the kidney or gallbladder.

Vartosenos šablonas: have a [type] stone
Sinonimai
calculus (Technical medical term for a stone in the body.)
Kolokacijos
kidney stone |gallstone |pass a stone
Temos
health |medicine |body
Pavyzdžiai
  • The patient was diagnosed with a kidney stone.
  • Gallstones can cause severe abdominal pain.
  • She had surgery to remove the stones.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He has a kidney stone.
  • Gallstones can make you sick.
  • The doctor takes out the stone.
Daiktavardis B1 quantity
3

UK weight unit (14 pounds)

A weight unit in the UK equal to 14 pounds (about 6.35 kilograms).

Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'stone' as a weight with the rock meaning; context is important.
Kolokacijos
weigh in stones |lose a stone
Temos
measurement |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • He weighs eleven stone.
  • She lost two stone on her new diet.
  • In Britain, body weight is sometimes measured in stones.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I weigh ten stone.
  • She lost one stone last year.
  • He is twelve stone now.
Veiksmažodis B2 action
4

Throw stones at target

To throw stones at a person or thing.

Vartosenos šablonas: stone [someone/something]
Sinonimai
pelt (General term for throwing objects repeatedly at someone or something.)
Kolokacijos
stone to death |stone protesters
Temos
violence |law |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The mob stoned the thief in the marketplace.
  • They stoned the car as it drove past.
  • She feared being stoned for her actions.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The boys stone the windows.
  • They stone the man in the street.
  • People stone the car.
Daiktavardis A2 entity
5

Hard seed inside fruit

The big, hard seed inside some fruits like peaches or cherries.

Sinonimai
pit (Common American English term for the hard seed inside fruit.)
Kolokacijos
cherry stone |remove the stone
Temos
food |food_drink
Pavyzdžiai
  • She accidentally swallowed a cherry stone.
  • Remove the stones before baking the pie.
  • The peach stone was too hard to break.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I take out the peach stone.
  • Do not eat the cherry stone.
  • The plum has a big stone.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
stone
IPA
GB/stˈoʊn/
US/stˈoʊn/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
stone (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (stone)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: stone
  • Plural: stone, stones
Verb
  • Base: stone
  • 3rd Person Singular: stones
  • Present Participle: stoning
  • Past: stoned
Žodžių šeima
Forms
stones noun stoning verb stoned verb
Core family
stony adjective B1
Related words
stonework noun B2
Advanced or less common
stonemason noun stoneware noun
Posakiai

a stepping stone

1
/ə stˈɛpɪŋ stˈoʊn/
idiom

Intermediate help toward goal

Something that helps you reach your bigger goal.

Pavyzdžiai
  • This job is just a stepping stone to my dream career.
  • Winning this award was a stepping stone to greater success.

cast the first stone

1
/kˈæst ðə fˈɚst stˈoʊn/
idiom

Judge without self-reflection

To be the first to blame someone even though you also have faults.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Before you cast the first stone, think about your own mistakes.
  • He cast the first stone without knowing the full story.

leave no stone unturned

1
/lˈiv nˈoʊ stˈoʊn ʌntˈɚnd/
idiom

Try every possible way

To try every way you can to do something or find something.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The police left no stone unturned in their search for the missing child.
  • We will leave no stone unturned to win this contract.

set in stone

1
/sˈɛt ˈɪn stˈoʊn/
idiom

fixed and unchangeable

Something that cannot be changed once decided.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The schedule isn’t set in stone yet; we can still make changes.
  • His decision was set in stone, and nothing could change his mind.

set in stone

2
/sˈɛt ˈɪn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Unchangeable decision or rule

To be fixed and not able to change.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The schedule is not set in stone yet.
  • These rules are set in stone and cannot be altered.

kill two birds with one stone

1
/kˈɪl tˈu bˈɚdz wˈɪθ wˈʌn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Achieve two things at once

Do one thing that solves two problems or gives two results at the same time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • By cycling to work, he kills two birds with one stone: exercise and saving money.
  • By visiting my parents and attending the conference, I killed two birds with one stone.
  • She killed two birds with one stone by visiting her friend and delivering the package at the same time.
  • Cleaning the garage helped me exercise and tidy up—two birds with one stone.

kill two birds with one stone

2
/kˈɪl tˈu bˈɚdz wˈɪθ wˈʌn stˈoʊn/
idiom

Achieve two goals at once

To do two things successfully with one action or effort.

Pavyzdžiai
  • By visiting my parents on the way to the conference, I killed two birds with one stone.
  • She killed two birds with one stone by shopping while waiting for her car to be repaired.

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