Anglų

train

gb/tɹˈeɪn/ us/tɹˈeɪn/
A1 Anglų
~ 1300
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis A1 entity
1

Connected railway vehicles

A group of connected railway cars that carry people or things.

Vartosenos šablonas: a [adjective] train
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'train' with 'railway', which refers to the system, not the vehicle.
Sinonimai
railway (Refers to the transport system as a whole, not just the vehicle.)
Antonimai
car (A separate vehicle that travels on roads, not tracks.)
Kolokacijos
catch a train |miss the train |train station |train ride |high-speed train
Temos
transportation |travel |daily life
Pavyzdžiai
  • We took the morning train to New York.
  • The train was delayed by thirty minutes.
  • A freight train passed through the town at night.
  • She waved as the train pulled out of the station.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I go to work by train.
  • The train is late today.
  • We are on the train now.
  • The train stops at this station.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

Teach or prepare through practice

To help someone learn a skill by teaching and practice, or to learn a skill yourself.

Vartosenos šablonas: to train [someone] to [do something]
Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse 'train' (to teach) with 'practice' (to do an activity repeatedly without formal teaching).
Sinonimai
coach (Often used in sports contexts and implies ongoing personal guidance.)
Antonimai
neglect (To fail to give needed teaching or preparation.)
Kolokacijos
train hard |train staff |train for a marathon |train animals
Temos
education |sports |work
Pavyzdžiai
  • She trains new employees on how to use the software.
  • He is training for the Olympics.
  • We need to train our dog to follow commands.
  • The company trains staff in customer service skills.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I train my dog every day.
  • She trains to be a teacher.
  • They train workers in safety rules.
  • He trains for the race.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
3

Exercise to improve ability or fitness

To do exercise or practice often to get better at a sport or skill.

Vartosenos šablonas: to train for [an event]
Dažna klaida:
Some learners confuse 'train' with 'exercise', but 'train' often has a specific goal, like an event or skill improvement.
Sinonimai
practice (Focuses on repeating an activity to improve skill, not necessarily physical fitness.)
Antonimai
rest (To stop physical activity for recovery.)
Kolokacijos
train regularly |train hard |train for competition
Temos
sports |health
Pavyzdžiai
  • She trains every morning before work.
  • They are training for the city marathon.
  • I need to train more if I want to win.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • I train at the gym.
  • He trains for football.
  • We train three times a week.
Veiksmažodis B1 action
4

Aim something at target

To point something like a camera or gun at something.

Vartosenos šablonas: to train [something] on [something]
Sinonimai
aim (General term for pointing at a target; 'train' can imply sustained focus.)
Antonimai
avert (To turn away from a target.)
Kolokacijos
train a camera on |train a gun on
Temos
military |photography |technology |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The reporter trained his microphone on the speaker.
  • Soldiers trained their rifles on the door.
  • She trained her eyes on the horizon.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • He trains the camera on me.
  • They train guns on the target.
  • She trains her eyes on the road.
Daiktavardis B2 entity
5

Sequence of connected things

A line of people, things, or events that come one after another.

Sinonimai
series (More general term for things happening one after another.)
Antonimai
disarray (Lack of order or sequence.)
Kolokacijos
a train of thought |a wedding dress train
Temos
general |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • A long train of cars followed the parade.
  • His rude comment set off a train of complaints.
  • The bride's dress had a long silk train.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The bride has a long train on her dress.
  • There is a train of cars behind the truck.
  • He lost his train of thought.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
train
IPA
GB/tɹˈeɪn/
US/tɹˈeɪn/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
train (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (train)
Žodžio formos
Noun
  • Base: train
  • Plural: trains
Verb
  • Base: train
  • 3rd Person Singular: trains
  • Present Participle: training
  • Past: trained
Žodžių šeima
Forms
trains noun training verb trained verb
Core family
trainer noun B1
Related words
trainee noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
untrained adjective
Advanced or less common
retrain verb trainable adjective
Posakiai

in training

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Currently preparing for activity/job

Learning and practicing for a sport, job, or activity now.

Pavyzdžiai
  • He is in training for the boxing match next month.
  • All new staff are in training for two weeks.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

Connected sequence of ideas in mind

The line of ideas you are thinking about.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I lost my train of thought when he interrupted me.
  • She paused to gather her train of thought before continuing.

train of thought

1
/tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

connected series of ideas

The line of ideas you are following in your mind.

Pavyzdžiai
  • I lost my train of thought when the phone rang.
  • His speech was hard to follow because his train of thought kept shifting.
  • Let me finish this train of thought before we change topics.

train on

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Aim something at target and keep focus

To point something like a camera or weapon at something and keep it pointed there.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The cameraman trained on the singer throughout the performance.
  • Security guards trained their flashlights on the dark corner.

train up

1
/tɹˈeɪn ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Teach skills until ready for task/job

To help someone learn all they need for a job or task over time.

Pavyzdžiai
  • We need to train up more nurses for rural clinics.
  • They trained her up to manage the store.

Malonu vėl Jus matyti!

Prisijunkite, kad tęstumėte

Neturite paskyros? Registruotis