Anglų

waste

gb/wˈeɪst/ us/wˈeɪst/
A2 Anglų
~ 2700
Reikšmės
0 reikšmių
Daiktavardis A2 entity
1

Unwanted or unusable material

Things that are not wanted and are thrown away.

Vartosenos šablonas: [something] is waste
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'waste' (unwanted material) with 'waste' (to use carelessly). Context helps to distinguish them.
Sinonimai
garbage (More common in North American English for household waste; less formal.)
Antonimai
resource (Something useful or valuable, the opposite of unwanted material.)
Kolokacijos
waste disposal |waste management |reduce waste |waste collection |hazardous waste
Temos
environment |daily life |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Pavyzdžiai
  • The factory produces a lot of chemical waste.
  • Please put your food waste in the compost bin.
  • Electronic waste is a growing environmental problem.
  • They are finding new ways to recycle plastic waste.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The bin is full of waste.
  • We must not throw waste in the street.
  • This machine reduces food waste.
  • They burn the waste at the plant.
Veiksmažodis A2 action
2

Use carelessly or without benefit

To use something in a bad way so that it is lost.

Vartosenos šablonas: to waste [something] on [something/someone]
Dažna klaida:
Learners sometimes confuse 'waste' (to use badly) with 'spend' (neutral). 'Spend' is not always negative.
Sinonimai
squander (More formal and often used for money or opportunities.)
Antonimai
conserve (To use something carefully so it lasts longer.)
Kolokacijos
waste time |waste money |waste resources |waste energy
Temos
daily life |business |core_vocabulary |finance
Pavyzdžiai
  • Don't waste your time arguing with him.
  • She wasted a lot of money on clothes she never wore.
  • We can't afford to waste energy during the winter.
  • He wasted his talent on a job he hated.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • Don't waste water when you wash dishes.
  • She wasted all her money on toys.
  • We waste too much paper at school.
  • He wasted his chance to win.
Daiktavardis A2 action
3

Unnecessary use of something valuable

When something valuable is used in a bad way and lost.

Dažna klaida:
Learners may confuse this noun sense with the physical-material noun sense; here it is about the act, not the object.
Sinonimai
misuse (Focuses more on wrong or improper use rather than simply careless loss.)
Antonimai
efficient use (Using something in the best possible way.)
Kolokacijos
a waste of time |a waste of money |a complete waste
Temos
daily life |core_vocabulary |finance
Pavyzdžiai
  • It would be a waste of time to try again.
  • Throwing away good food is such a waste.
  • The meeting was a total waste of resources.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • The trip was a waste of money.
  • This game is a waste of time.
  • Selling the car now is a waste.
adjective B2 state
4

Thin and weak from illness or hunger

Very thin and weak because of being sick or not having enough food.

Sinonimai
emaciated (More formal and medical term for extremely thin due to illness.)
Antonimai
healthy (Having good health and normal strength.)
Kolokacijos
waste body |waste appearance
Temos
health |body
Pavyzdžiai
  • The patient looked pale and wasted after months in bed.
  • He was wasted by the long illness.
Mokymuisi skirti pavyzdžiai
  • She looks wasted after the sickness.
  • He became wasted from hunger.
  • The old man was wasted by disease.
Gramatika
Pagrindinė forma
waste
IPA
GB/wˈeɪst/
US/wˈeɪst/
Skiemenys ir kirčiavimas
waste (1 skiemuo)
Stress on 1st syllable (waste)
Žodžio formos
Adjective
  • Base: waste
Noun
  • Base: waste
  • Plural: waste, wastes
Verb
  • Base: waste
  • 3rd Person Singular: wastes
  • Present Participle: wasting
  • Past: wasted
Žodžių šeima
Forms
wastes noun wasting verb wasted verb
Core family
wasteful adjective B2
Related words
wastefully adverb wastefulness noun
Advanced or less common
wastage noun
Posakiai

a waste of space

1
/ə wˈeɪst əv spˈeɪs/
idiom informal

Useless person or thing

Someone or something that is useless and takes up space.

Pavyzdžiai
  • That broken printer is just a waste of space.
  • He's such a waste of space—he never helps with anything.

go to waste

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə wˈeɪst/
idiom

Be unused and spoiled/lost

To not be used and therefore be lost or ruined.

Pavyzdžiai
  • Don't let those apples go to waste—make a pie!
  • His skills went to waste in that boring job.

lay waste to

1
/lˈeɪ wˈeɪst tə/
idiom literary

Destroy completely; devastate

To completely destroy something so that nothing is left.

Pavyzdžiai
  • The hurricane laid waste to the coastal towns.
  • The army laid waste to the enemy's land.

waste away

1
/wˈeɪst əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Become thin and weak from illness/hunger

To slowly become very thin and weak because of sickness or lack of food.

Pavyzdžiai
  • She wasted away after months in hospital.
  • The dog was wasting away when they found it.

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