Inggeris - Hungary

acidic

gb/əsˈɪdɪk/ us/əsˈɪdɪk/
B1 Inggeris
savanyú, savas, csípős, gúnyos, maró, feljön a sava
B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[food/drink] is acidic
The yogurt tastes a bit acidic, so I added some honey.
A joghurt kissé savanykás volt, ezért tettem hozzá egy kis mézet.
This tomato sauce is too acidic for me without a little sugar.
Nekem ez a paradicsomszósz egy kis cukor nélkül túl savas.
The wine has an acidic finish that makes it feel crisp.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Lemons are very acidic.
A citrom nagyon savanyú.
The soup tastes acidic.
A levesnek savanyú íze van.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may use "acid" (a noun) when they need "acidic" (an adjective): say "acidic taste," not "acid taste."
Maksud
sour, sharp taste
Kolokasi
acidic taste |acidic flavor |acidic smell |acidic fruit |acidic sauce |acidic coffee |slightly acidic |too acidic
Sinonim
sour (More general and more common in everyday speech.) | tart (Often used for pleasantly sour flavors.) | sharp (Emphasizes a strong, biting taste.)
Antonim
sweet (Opposite taste quality.) | mild (Not strong or sharp in taste.)
Tema
food_and_drink |daily_life
Definisi

Acidic food or drink tastes sour.

Having a sharp, sour taste or smell like that of lemon juice or vinegar.

B2 TECHNICAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
[substance/solution] is acidic
The lab test showed the solution was strongly acidic.
A laboratóriumi vizsgálat kimutatta, hogy az oldat erősen savas.
Acidic water can corrode some metals over time.
A savas víz idővel kikezdhet bizonyos fémeket.
Add the indicator to see whether the liquid is acidic or alkaline.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Vinegar is acidic.
Az ecet savas kémhatású.
This liquid is acidic, not alkaline.
Ez a folyadék savas, nem lúgos.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse "acidic" with "toxic"; something can be acidic without being poisonous.
Maksud
containing acid; low pH
Kolokasi
acidic solution |acidic conditions |acidic compound |acidic mixture |acidic pH |weakly acidic |highly acidic |acidic reaction |acidic environment
Sinonim
acid (Less common as an adjective; more common as a noun.)
Antonim
alkaline (Having a pH above 7; the chemical opposite in this context.) | basic (Scientific term meaning alkaline.)
Tema
science |education
Definisi

In science, acidic means it is an acid or has a low pH.

Having the chemical properties of an acid, especially a pH below 7.

B2
3
Corak penggunaan:
[soil/water] is acidic
Blueberries grow well in acidic soil.
Az áfonya jól nő savanyú talajban.
The stream became more acidic after heavy mining runoff.
A patak vize a bányaterületről lefolyó szennyezett víz miatt savasabbá vált.
They tested the garden bed and found it was slightly acidic.
Contoh untuk pelajar
This plant likes acidic soil.
Ez a növény a savanyú talajt kedveli.
Maksud
soil or water with low pH
Kolokasi
acidic soil |acidic groundwater |acidic lake |acidic runoff |acidic peat |acidic clay |make the soil less acidic
Sinonim
sour (Common in gardening for soil, but less scientific.)
Antonim
alkaline (Soil or water with a higher pH.)
Tema
environment |nature |gardening
Definisi

Acidic soil or water has a low pH.

Having a high level of acidity, especially in soil or natural water, often affecting plant and animal life.

B2
4
Corak penggunaan:
[comment/tone] is acidic
He made an acidic remark about her presentation.
Csípős megjegyzést tett a prezentációjára.
Her email had an acidic tone that surprised the team.
Az e-mailje csípős hangnemű volt, ami meglepte a csapatot.
The review was funny in places but often acidic.
Contoh untuk pelajar
His comment was acidic.
A megjegyzése csípős volt.
Please don’t use an acidic tone.
Kérlek, ne használj ilyen csípős hangnemet.
Kesilapan biasa:
Don’t confuse "acidic" (harsh/critical) with "acetic" (a chemical term meaning related to vinegar).
Maksud
harshly critical tone
Kolokasi
acidic remark |acidic comment |acidic tone |acidic reply |acidic criticism |an acidic edge |an acidic response
Sinonim
caustic (Stronger; suggests language that hurts or destroys confidence.) | acerbic (More formal; often used for writing or humor.) | biting (Emphasizes the sting of the criticism.)
Antonim
kind (Not harsh or hurtful.) | gentle (Soft and non-critical in tone.)
Tema
communication |emotions |work
Definisi

Acidic words sound angry and critical.

Bitterly sharp, sarcastic, or unkind in manner or speech.

B2
5
Corak penggunaan:
[food/meal] is acidic; [person] feels acidic
Spicy, acidic foods can trigger heartburn for some people.
A csípős, savas ételek egyeseknél gyomorégést válthatnak ki.
I felt acidic after the late-night pizza and soda.
A késő esti pizza és szénsavas üdítő után feljött a savam.
She avoids acidic drinks because they worsen her reflux.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Acidic foods can cause heartburn.
A savas ételek gyomorégést okozhatnak.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may say "I am acidic"; more natural is "I have acid reflux" or "My stomach feels acidic."
Maksud
causing heartburn; stomach acid
Kolokasi
acidic foods |acidic meal |acidic stomach |feel acidic |acidic feeling |avoid acidic foods
Sinonim
acid-producing (More explicit; often used in health writing.)
Antonim
soothing (Makes the stomach feel calmer rather than irritated.)
Tema
health |daily_life |food_and_drink
Definisi

Some foods are acidic and can cause heartburn.

Likely to increase stomach acid or cause a burning feeling in the chest or throat; related to excess stomach acid.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
acidic
IPA
GB/əsˈɪdɪk/
US/əsˈɪdɪk/
Suku kata dan tekanan
acid - ic (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ic)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: acidic
Keluarga kata
Core family
acid noun B1 acidity noun
Related words
acidify verb
Negative and opposite forms
non-acidic adjective
Ungkapan

acidic remark

1
/əsˈɪdɪk ɹɪmˈɑɹk/
fixed phrase

unkind, sharp comment

an acidic remark = a mean, critical comment

Contoh
  • He made an acidic remark about her accent.
  • Try to respond calmly, even if someone makes an acidic remark.
  • Her speech was mostly polite, with one acidic remark near the end.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • Don’t make acidic remarks.

acidic soil

1
/əsˈɪdɪk sˈɔɪl/
fixed phrase

soil with low pH

acidic soil = soil that is not alkaline

Contoh
  • Hydrangeas can change color depending on how acidic the soil is.
  • They added lime to reduce the acidity of the soil because it was too acidic.
  • The test kit showed the soil was acidic and needed treatment for this crop.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • This flower grows in acidic soil.

acidic solution

1
/əsˈɪdɪk səlˈuʃən/
fixed phrase technical

liquid with low pH

an acidic solution = a liquid with a low pH

Contoh
  • Wear gloves when handling an acidic solution.
  • The indicator turns red in an acidic solution.
  • They neutralized the acidic solution before disposal.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • This is an acidic solution.

acidic taste

1
/əsˈɪdɪk tˈeɪst/
fixed phrase

sharp, sour flavor

an acidic taste = a sour taste

Contoh
  • The soup has an acidic taste because of the tomatoes.
  • If the milk has an acidic taste, it may be starting to spoil.
  • She likes tea with an acidic taste from a squeeze of lemon.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • This juice has an acidic taste.

acidic tone

1
/əsˈɪdɪk tˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

sarcastic, critical voice

an acidic tone = a harsh, unfriendly tone

Contoh
  • She replied in an acidic tone that ended the discussion.
  • His message had an acidic tone, even though the words were formal.
  • Please keep an eye on your tone—it's coming across as acidic.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • He spoke in an acidic tone.

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