Inggeris - Hungary

bombard

gb/bɑmbˈɑɹd/ us/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
B2 Inggeris
bombáz, ágyúz, eláraszt, bombarda, mozsárágyú
KATA KERJA B2
1
Corak penggunaan:
bombard [place/position] (with [bombs/shells])
The navy bombarded the coastal town for hours before troops landed.
A haditengerészet órákon át ágyúzta a part menti várost, mielőtt a csapatok partra szálltak.
During the conflict, the capital was bombarded almost every night.
A konfliktus idején a fővárost szinte minden éjjel bombázták.
The fortress was bombarded with heavy artillery.
Contoh untuk pelajar
They bombarded the city with shells.
Gránátokkal ágyúzták a várost.
The town was bombarded during the war.
A várost a háború alatt bombázták.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes use *bomb* when they mean repeated attack; *bombard* emphasizes many attacks over time.
Maksud
attack with bombs or shells
Kolokasi
bombard a city |bombard the coastline |bombard enemy positions |bombard targets |bombard the capital |bombard a fort |bombard a base |heavily bombarded |bombard with artillery |bombard with shells
Sinonim
shell (Often specifically with artillery shells.) | pound (Informal; emphasizes heavy, repeated attacking.) | attack (More general; may not imply repeated explosive fire.)
Antonim
defend (To protect rather than attack.) | ceasefire (To stop fighting, including bombardment.)
Tema
military |war |violence |news
Definisi

to attack a place many times with bombs or shells

To attack a place or position repeatedly with bombs, shells, or other explosive weapons.

KATA KERJA B2
2
Corak penggunaan:
bombard [someone] with [questions/emails/requests/criticism]
After the announcement, reporters bombarded her with questions.
A bejelentés után az újságírók kérdésekkel árasztották el.
Customer support was bombarded with complaints after the update.
A frissítés után az ügyfélszolgálatot elárasztották a panaszok.
I’ve been bombarded with emails all morning.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He bombarded me with questions.
Kérdésekkel árasztott el.
We were bombarded with messages.
Üzenetekkel árasztottak el minket.
Kesilapan biasa:
A common pattern is *bombard someone with something* (not *bombard to someone*).
Maksud
overwhelm with questions or messages
Kolokasi
bombard someone with questions |bombard someone with emails |bombard someone with texts |bombard someone with requests |bombard someone with calls |bombard someone with criticism |bombard someone with complaints |bombard someone with information |bombard someone with ads |be bombarded by the media
Sinonim
deluge (Stresses a flood-like quantity.) | inundate (More formal; emphasizes being covered/overwhelmed.) | pester (Emphasizes annoyance, not necessarily quantity.)
Antonim
spare (To avoid giving someone something unpleasant or excessive.) | withhold (To hold back information or requests instead of sending many.)
Tema
communication |work |media |emotions
Definisi

to give someone too many questions or messages at once

To overwhelm someone with a large number of questions, requests, criticisms, messages, or other things arriving quickly and repeatedly.

KATA KERJA C1 TECHNICAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
bombard [surface/material] with [particles/rays/ions]
The researchers bombarded the sample with ions to change its surface properties.
A kutatók ionokkal bombázták a mintát, hogy megváltoztassák a felületi tulajdonságait.
In the upper atmosphere, molecules are bombarded by high-energy particles.
A felső légkörben a molekulákat nagy energiájú részecskék bombázzák.
The target was bombarded with neutrons during the experiment.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The surface was bombarded with particles.
A felületet részecskékkel bombázták.
Kesilapan biasa:
In science writing, *bombard* is often passive: *is bombarded with*.
Maksud
hit continuously with small particles
Kolokasi
bombard a surface with ions |bombard with electrons |bombard with neutrons |bombard with radiation |bombard atoms |bombard the target |particle bombardment |ion bombardment |bombard the sample |bombard the material
Sinonim
irradiate (Specifically with radiation; not always implying impacts by particles.) | blast (Less precise; emphasizes strong force rather than many impacts.)
Antonim
shield (To protect a surface from incoming particles or radiation.) | insulate (To reduce the effect of external forces/energy.)
Tema
science |technology |physics
Definisi

to hit something again and again with many tiny particles

To strike a surface continuously with many small particles, rays, or similar things, especially in scientific contexts.

KATA NAMA C2 ARCHAIC
4
Corak penggunaan:
a bombard
The museum displays a fifteenth-century bombard used in sieges.
A múzeumban egy 15. századi, ostromoknál használt bombardát állítanak ki.
The defenders feared the bombard more than the smaller cannons.
A védők jobban féltek a bombardától, mint a kisebb ágyúktól.
Historical records describe a bombard capable of firing huge stone balls.
Kesilapan biasa:
Do not confuse the noun *a bombard* (an old cannon) with the verb *to bombard* (to attack repeatedly).
Maksud
large medieval cannon
Kolokasi
a medieval bombard |siege bombard |massive bombard |a wrought-iron bombard |fire a bombard
Sinonim
cannon (General term; does not specify the early short-barreled type.)
Antonim
small arm (A handheld weapon, not heavy artillery.)
Tema
history |military
Definisi

an old, very large cannon

A large early cannon with a short barrel, used especially in the Middle Ages to fire stone or metal projectiles.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
bombard
IPA
GB/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
US/bɑmbˈɑɹd/
Suku kata dan tekanan
bom - bard (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (bard)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: bombard
  • 3rd Person Singular: bombards
  • Present Participle: bombarding
  • Past: bombarded
Keluarga kata
Forms
bombards verb bombarding verb bombarded verb
Core family
bombardment noun
Related words
bomb noun B1
Advanced or less common
bombardier noun
Ungkapan

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