church
gb/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/ us/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
A1
Inggeris
~ 500
templom, egyház, gyülekezet, istentisztelet, mise, templomi szertartást tart, templomban megáld
KATA NAMA
A1
1
templom
A1
Corak penggunaan:
to go to [church]
They got married in a small stone church.
Egy kis kőtemplomban házasodtak össze.
The church was decorated with flowers for Easter.
Húsvétra virágokkal díszítették fel a templomot.
Tourists often visit the old church on the hill.
The village has only one church, built in the 18th century.
Contoh untuk pelajar
We go to church every Sunday.
Minden vasárnap templomba járunk.
The church is near my house.
A templom a házam közelében van.
There is a big church in the city.
She works in the church office.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'church' (the building) with 'service' (the event). Example: 'I enjoyed the church' should be 'I enjoyed the service.'
Maksud
Christian place of worship
Kolokasi
attend church
|go to church
|church service
|church building
|church members
Sinonim
chapel (A smaller or private place of Christian worship, often part of a larger building.)
Antonim
mosque (A place of worship for Muslims, contrasting with a Christian church.)
Tema
religion
|architecture
|community
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
A building where people go to pray and sing to God in the Christian religion.
A building where Christians gather for religious services and worship.
KATA NAMA
B1
2
egyház
B1
gyülekezet
B2
Corak penggunaan:
the [Church] says [something]
The Church has played an important role in history.
Az Egyház fontos szerepet játszott a történelemben.
Many people disagree with the official position of the Church.
Sokan nem értenek egyet az Egyház hivatalos álláspontjával.
She decided to join the Catholic Church.
The Church helped provide aid to refugees.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The Church teaches love and kindness.
Az Egyház szeretetre és kedvességre tanít.
He works for the Church.
Az Egyháznak dolgozik.
The Church helps poor people.
She joined the Church last year.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'church' meaning 'organization' with 'church' meaning 'building'. Context usually clarifies which is intended.
Maksud
Christian religious institution
Kolokasi
Catholic Church
|Protestant Church
|Church leaders
|join the Church
Sinonim
denomination (A specific branch within Christianity, such as Baptist or Lutheran.)
Antonim
state (In discussions about separation of church and state, 'state' is considered the opposite entity to 'church' as an institution.)
Tema
religion
|society
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
All the people and groups that follow the Christian religion.
An organized group of Christians, or the overall institution of Christianity as a religion.
KATA NAMA
A2
3
mise
A2
Corak penggunaan:
to attend [church]
We have church at 10 a.m. every Sunday.
Nálunk minden vasárnap délelőtt tízkor van istentisztelet.
After church, we had lunch together.
Istentisztelet után együtt ebédeltünk.
I haven't been to church in months.
Church was especially moving today.
Contoh untuk pelajar
We go to church on Sunday.
Vasárnap istentiszteletre megyünk.
Church starts at nine o'clock.
Az istentisztelet kilenc órakor kezdődik.
After church we eat lunch.
She sings at church every week.
Kesilapan biasa:
Some learners think 'church' in this sense always means Sunday morning, but it can occur on other days or times.
Maksud
Christian religious service
Kolokasi
attend church
|church service
|after church
Sinonim
service (General term for a religious gathering, not limited to Christianity.)
Antonim
secular event (An event with no religious purpose or content.)
Tema
religion
|events
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
A time when Christians meet to pray and sing together in a church building.
A formal event where Christians gather to worship, pray, and hear sermons.
KATA KERJA
C1
INFORMAL
4
Corak penggunaan:
to church [someone/something]
They churched the couple before their departure overseas.
Mielőtt a pár tengerentúlra indult, templomi szertartást tartottak nekik.
In some traditions, mothers are churched after childbirth.
Egyes hagyományokban szülés után templomi áldásban részesítik az anyákat.
The community churched the new bell before using it.
Contoh untuk pelajar
They churched the baby last week.
A múlt héten templomban megáldották a babát.
The priest churched my friend yesterday.
A pap tegnap templomban megáldotta a barátomat.
She was churched after her baby was born.
Maksud
Hold ceremony in church
Kolokasi
church a baby
|churched members
Sinonim
christen (Often used specifically for baptizing an infant; 'church' can be broader.)
Tema
religion
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
To have a special Christian service for someone in a church.
To perform or take part in a formal Christian religious ceremony in a church for someone or something.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
church
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
US/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
church (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (church)
Bentuk kata
Noun
- Base: church
- Plural: church, churches
Keluarga kata
Forms
churches
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unchurched
adjective
Ungkapan
go to church
1/ɡˈoʊ tə t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Attend Christian worship service
To visit a church building for a Christian service.
Contoh
- We go to church every Sunday morning.
- He hasn't gone to church since last Christmas.
in church
1/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Inside a church during service
To be inside a church building, usually for a service or event.
Contoh
- Please turn off your phone while in church.
- She was sitting quietly in church when he arrived.
separation of church and state
1/sˌɛpɚˈeɪʃən əv t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ ˈænd stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
Independence of government and religion
The idea that the government should not control religion and religion should not control the government.
Contoh
- The constitution guarantees the separation of church and state.
- Debates about education often involve questions about the separation of church and state.
separation of church and state
2/sˌɛpɚˈeɪʃən əv t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ ˈænd stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
keeping religion and government separate
The idea that government and religious groups should be independent and not control each other.
Contoh
- Many people see the separation of church and state as essential to a free society.
- The new law has raised questions about the country’s separation of church and state.
- They argued that funding the religious school breaks the separation of church and state.