complex
gb/kˈɑmplɛks/ us/kˈɑmplɛks/
A2
Inggeris
~ 1300
összetett, bonyolult, komplexum, létesítményegyüttes, komplexus, koordinációs vegyület, komplexvegyület
B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is complex
The tax laws are incredibly complex.
Az adótörvények hihetetlenül összetettek.
She explained a complex theory in simple terms.
Egyszerű szavakkal magyarázott el egy összetett elméletet.
Managing a large team can be a complex task.
The machine has a complex design that requires skilled technicians.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The game rules are complex.
A játék szabályai összetettek.
This is a complex question.
Ez egy összetett kérdés.
The story has a complex plot.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'complex' with 'complicated' without knowing that 'complex' can be neutral, while 'complicated' may sound slightly negative.
Maksud
Complicated or intricate
Kolokasi
complex problem
|complex system
|complex process
|complex situation
Sinonim
complicated (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable, but 'complicated' can imply unnecessary difficulty.)
Antonim
simple (Describes something easy to understand with few parts.)
Tema
description
|thinking
|problem-solving
|core_vocabulary
|education
Definisi
Having many parts that are connected in a way that makes it hard to understand.
Consisting of many different and related parts, making something difficult to understand or deal with.
KATA NAMA
A2
2
komplexum
B2
Corak penggunaan:
[a] complex
They live in a large apartment complex near the park.
Egy nagy lakókomplexumban laknak a park közelében.
The sports complex includes a swimming pool and tennis courts.
A sportkomplexumhoz úszómedence és teniszpályák is tartoznak.
The new shopping complex attracts many visitors.
Contoh untuk pelajar
We live in an apartment complex.
Egy lakókomplexumban lakunk.
The sports complex has a big pool.
A sportkomplexumnak nagy medencéje van.
There is a new shopping complex in town.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'complex' (group of buildings) with 'complicated' (difficult).
Maksud
Connected set of buildings
Kolokasi
apartment complex
|sports complex
|shopping complex
Sinonim
facility (A place for a specific purpose, but not necessarily multiple connected buildings.)
Tema
places
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
A group of buildings that are used together for one purpose.
A group of buildings or facilities that are related in function or location and form a single unit.
KATA NAMA
B2
3
komplexus
B2
Corak penggunaan:
have a [type] complex
He has an inferiority complex about his height.
Kisebbrendűségi komplexusa van a magassága miatt.
She developed a guilt complex after the accident.
A baleset után bűntudat-komplexus alakult ki benne.
The therapist helped him work through his complexes.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He has an inferiority complex.
Kisebbrendűségi komplexusa van.
She has a guilt complex.
Bűntudat-komplexusa van.
I think he has a complex about his job.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may misinterpret this as meaning 'complicated' rather than an emotional issue.
Maksud
Psychological emotional issue
Kolokasi
inferiority complex
|guilt complex
Sinonim
fixation (A persistent focus on something, though not always emotional.)
Tema
psychology
|emotions
|health
Definisi
A strong feeling or worry about something that affects how you think or act.
An emotional problem or fixed idea, often about oneself, that affects behavior or thinking.
KATA NAMA
C1
TECHNICAL
4
The scientist studied the structure of the coordination complex.
A kutató a koordinációs vegyület szerkezetét tanulmányozta.
This metal complex is used in catalysis.
Ezt a fémkomplexet katalízisben használják.
Chlorophyll is a magnesium-containing complex.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Water is not a complex, it is a compound.
A víz nem komplexvegyület, hanem egyszerű vegyület.
The chemist made a new metal complex.
A vegyész új fémkomplexet állított elő.
A coordination complex has a central atom.
Maksud
Chemical structure of bonded units
Kolokasi
coordination complex
|metal complex
Sinonim
compound (A more general term for a substance made of two or more elements.)
Tema
science
|chemistry
Definisi
In chemistry, a group of atoms joined around a central atom or molecule.
In chemistry, a structure consisting of a central atom or molecule bonded to surrounding molecules or ions.
Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
complex
IPA
GB/kˈɑmplɛks/
US/kˈɑmplɛks/
Suku kata dan tekanan
com - plex (2 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (com)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
- Base: complex
Noun
- Base: complex
- Plural: complexes
Keluarga kata
Ungkapan
inferiority complex
1/ˌɪnfɪɹiˈɔɹɪti kˈɑmplɛks/
fixed phrase
Feeling less capable than others
A feeling that you are not as good as other people.
Contoh
- He developed an inferiority complex after failing the exam.
- Her constant comparisons gave her an inferiority complex.
Oedipus complex
1/ˈɛdɪpəs kˈɑmplɛks/
fixed phrase
technical
Freudian theory about child-parent desire/rivalry
In psychology, when a young child feels love for the parent of the opposite sex and dislike for the parent of the same sex.
Contoh
- Freud introduced the idea of the Oedipus complex.
- The novel explores themes similar to the Oedipus complex.
superiority complex
1/sˌupɪɹiˈɔɹɪti kˈɑmplɛks/
fixed phrase
unrealistic belief of superiority
A strong and often unhealthy belief that you are better than other people.
Contoh
- His arrogance is due to a superiority complex.
- His constant bragging makes it clear he has a superiority complex.
- People with a superiority complex often look down on others.
- People with a superiority complex often hide deep feelings of insecurity.
- Her colleagues joked that her superiority complex was bigger than her office.