Inggeris - Hungary

defeat

gb/dɪfˈit/ us/dɪfˈit/
A2 Inggeris
~ 3000
legyőz, vereség, meghiúsít, leszavaz, megakadályoz
KATA KERJA A2
1
Corak penggunaan:
to defeat [someone/something]
The team defeated their rivals in the final match.
A csapat legyőzte riválisát a döntő mérkőzésen.
The army was defeated after a long battle.
A hadsereget egy hosszú csata után legyőzték.
She defeated her opponent in straight sets.
The proposal was defeated in parliament.
He managed to defeat the reigning champion.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Our team defeated their team.
A csapatunk legyőzte az ő csapatukat.
The army defeated the enemy.
A hadsereg legyőzte az ellenséget.
She defeated her friend in the game.
We defeated them in the race.
He defeated the old champion.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'defeat' with 'beat' in casual speech; 'beat' is more common informally, but 'defeat' is more formal and often used in writing or official contexts.
Maksud
To win against someone
Kolokasi
defeat the enemy |defeat an opponent |defeat a team |soundly defeat |narrowly defeat
Sinonim
beat (More informal and common in everyday speech, especially in sports contexts.)
Antonim
lose to (Indicates failing to win against someone or something.)
Tema
sports |war |competition |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To win against someone in a game, fight, or other contest.

To win a victory over someone in a game, competition, battle, or other contest.

KATA NAMA A2
2
Corak penggunaan:
[someone]'s defeat by [someone/something]
The general refused to admit defeat.
A tábornok nem volt hajlandó elismerni a vereséget.
Their unexpected defeat shocked the fans.
Váratlan vereségük megdöbbentette a szurkolókat.
He suffered a crushing defeat in the election.
The team faced defeat for the first time this season.
Her defeat in the tournament was disappointing.
Contoh untuk pelajar
We had a big defeat yesterday.
Tegnap súlyos vereséget szenvedtünk.
They suffered defeat in the game.
Vereséget szenvedtek a mérkőzésen.
It was our first defeat this year.
The defeat made them sad.
He faced defeat with courage.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse 'defeat' (noun) with 'defeat' (verb). The noun refers to the loss itself, not the act of causing it.
Maksud
Loss in a contest
Kolokasi
suffer defeat |face defeat |admit defeat |heavy defeat |unexpected defeat
Sinonim
loss (General term for failing to win; less formal.)
Antonim
victory (The state of winning a contest or battle.)
Tema
sports |war |competition |core_vocabulary
Definisi

When you lose against someone in a game, fight, or other contest.

The failure to win against an opponent in a competition, battle, or other contest.

KATA KERJA B1
3
Corak penggunaan:
to defeat [a plan/proposal/attempt]
The committee defeated the proposed amendment.
A bizottság leszavazta a javasolt módosítást.
His attempt to change the rules was defeated by the board.
A vezetőség meghiúsította a szabályok megváltoztatására tett kísérletét.
The bill was defeated in the Senate.
They worked together to defeat the motion.
Efforts to reform the system were defeated.
Contoh untuk pelajar
They defeated the new law.
Megakadályozták az új törvény elfogadását.
The bill was defeated last week.
A törvényjavaslatot a múlt héten leszavazták.
We defeated his plan.
The proposal was defeated in the meeting.
The idea was defeated quickly.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners might overuse this sense when 'reject' or 'block' would be more natural outside formal decision-making contexts.
Maksud
Stop something from succeeding
Kolokasi
defeat a bill |defeat a motion |defeat an attempt
Sinonim
block (Informal term meaning to stop something from happening.)
Antonim
approve (To officially accept or allow something to proceed.)
Tema
politics |law |daily life |core_vocabulary |business |work
Definisi

To stop a plan, law, or attempt from working or happening.

To stop something such as a plan, attempt, or law from being successful or happening.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
defeat
IPA
GB/dɪfˈit/
US/dɪfˈit/
Suku kata dan tekanan
de - feat (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (feat)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: defeat
  • Plural: defeat, defeats
Verb
  • Base: defeat
  • 3rd Person Singular: defeats
  • Present Participle: defeating
  • Past: defeated
Keluarga kata
Forms
defeats noun defeating verb defeated verb
Negative and opposite forms
undefeated adjective
Advanced or less common
defeatist adjective defeatism noun
Ungkapan

in defeat

1
/ˈɪn dɪfˈit/
fixed phrase

During or after losing

While or after losing a game, fight, or contest.

Contoh
  • He remained calm in defeat.
  • They showed respect for their opponents in defeat.

snatch defeat from the jaws of victory

1
/snˈæt͡ʃ dɪfˈit fɹˈʌm ðə d͡ʒˈɔz əv vˈɪktɚi/
idiom informal

Lose when close to winning

To end up losing when you were very close to winning.

Contoh
  • The team managed to snatch defeat from the jaws of victory after leading most of the match.
  • He snatched defeat from the jaws of victory by making a careless mistake.

admit defeat

1
/ədmˈɪt dɪfˈit/
fixed phrase

Stop trying after failing

To accept that you cannot win and stop trying.

Contoh
  • After hours of trying, he finally admitted defeat and called for help.
  • After hours of trying to fix the computer, he finally admitted defeat.
  • We had to admit defeat and cancel the project.
  • The company admitted defeat and withdrew from the market.

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