Inggeris - Hungary

defend

gb/dɪfˈɛnd/ us/dɪfˈɛnd/
B1 Inggeris
~ 2200
megvéd, véd, kiáll valaki/valami mellett, védekezik
KATA KERJA B1
1
Corak penggunaan:
to defend [someone/something] from [something]
The soldiers defended the city against the invaders.
A katonák megvédték a várost a támadóktól.
She defended her friend from unfair criticism.
Megvédte a barátját az igazságtalan bírálatokkal szemben.
The lawyer defended his client in court.
He bravely defended the injured animal from the dog.
We must defend our rights when they are threatened.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The dog defended the house.
A kutya megvédte a házat.
She defended her brother from the bully.
Megvédte a testvérét a zaklatótól.
The wall defends the garden from wind.
He defended his team in the game.
They defended their country.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'defend' with 'protect'. 'Defend' usually suggests active resistance against an attack, while 'protect' can be more general and passive.
Maksud
Protect from attack or harm
Kolokasi
defend territory |defend rights |defend oneself |defend a position |defend the city
Sinonim
protect (A broader term for keeping something safe, not always involving active resistance.) | guard (Implies watching over to prevent harm, often more passive than 'defend'.)
Antonim
attack (The opposite action of trying to harm or damage someone or something.)
Tema
conflict |law |safety |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To keep someone or something safe from being hurt or damaged.

To take action to prevent someone or something from being harmed, hurt, or damaged, especially from physical, verbal, or legal attack.

KATA KERJA B2
2
Corak penggunaan:
to defend [someone/something] against [criticism/accusation]
He defended his decision to leave early.
Megvédte azt a döntését, hogy korábban távozott.
The minister defended the new policy in front of reporters.
A miniszter újságírók előtt védte meg az új intézkedést.
She defended her colleague's actions during the meeting.
The company defended its product against safety concerns.
He defended his statement as being factually correct.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I defended my answer in class.
Megvédtem a válaszomat az órán.
She defended her choice to move.
Megvédte a költözés melletti döntését.
He defended his idea in the meeting.
They defended their plan to the boss.
The teacher defended the school's rules.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this meaning with physical protection. Here, 'defend' is about words and ideas, not physical safety.
Maksud
Support against criticism
Kolokasi
defend an idea |defend a decision |defend a policy |defend a statement
Sinonim
justify (Focuses on giving reasons to show something is right.) | support (A broader term for standing by someone or something.)
Antonim
criticize (To point out faults or express disapproval, which is the opposite of defending.)
Tema
communication |argument |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definisi

To say or do something to show that someone or something is right when others say it is wrong.

To speak or act in support of someone or something that is being criticized or challenged.

KATA KERJA B1 TECHNICAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
to defend [a goal/position]
The team defended well in the second half.
A csapat jól védekezett a második félidőben.
He defended his title successfully in the championship match.
Sikeresen megvédte a címét a bajnoki mérkőzésen.
They defended the goal with great skill.
Our players defended strongly despite being tired.
Contoh untuk pelajar
We must defend our goal.
Meg kell védenünk a kapunkat.
He defended his title again.
Ismét megvédte a címét.
They defended well in the game.
The team defended their lead until the end.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this with general protection; here it specifically refers to sports defense.
Maksud
Prevent opposing team from scoring
Kolokasi
defend the goal |defend a lead |defend a title
Sinonim
block (In sports, to physically stop an opponent's move.)
Antonim
attack (In sports, to try to score points against an opponent.)
Tema
sports
Definisi

In sports, to try to stop the other team from getting points or goals.

In sports, to take actions aimed at stopping the opposing team from scoring points or goals.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
defend
IPA
GB/dɪfˈɛnd/
US/dɪfˈɛnd/
Suku kata dan tekanan
de - fend (2 suku kata)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fend)
Bentuk kata
Verb
  • Base: defend
  • 3rd Person Singular: defends
  • Present Participle: defending
  • Past: defended
Keluarga kata
Forms
defends verb defending verb defended verb
Core family
defence noun B1 defense noun B1 defender noun B1 defensive adjective B1
Related words
defensively adverb defensiveness noun defensible adjective
Negative and opposite forms
defenceless adjective defenseless adjective indefensible adjective
Advanced or less common
defensibility noun C1
Ungkapan

defend a position

1
/dɪfˈɛnd ə pəzˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Protect a place from attack or challenge

To keep control of a place when others try to take it away or disagree with you.

Contoh
  • The army defended their position on the hill.
  • He had to defend his position during the debate.

defend a title

1
/dɪfˈɛnd ə tˈaɪtəl/
fixed phrase technical

Compete again to keep championship

To try to win again so you can keep your championship or prize.

Contoh
  • She will defend her title at next year's tournament.
  • The champion is ready to defend his title.

defend oneself

1
/dɪfˈɛnd wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Protect yourself from harm or blame

To keep yourself safe from harm or to say things to show you are not wrong.

Contoh
  • She had to defend herself against the accusations.
  • He learned how to defend himself in dangerous situations.

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