Inggeris - Hungary

empty

gb/ˈɛmpti/ us/ˈɛmpti/
A1 Inggeris
~ 1800
üres, kiürít, kipakol, üres üveg
A1
1
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is empty
The glass is empty after he drank the water.
A pohár üres, miután megitta belőle a vizet.
We walked through an empty hallway.
Egy üres folyosón sétáltunk végig.
Her desk drawer was completely empty.
The stadium looked empty after the concert ended.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The bag is empty.
A táska üres.
This cup is empty.
Ez a csésze üres.
The street is empty.
My plate is empty now.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'empty' with 'free'; 'free' means available, but 'empty' means there is nothing inside or present.
Maksud
Containing nothing inside
Kolokasi
empty room |empty bottle |empty street |empty box |empty chair
Sinonim
vacant (Often used for spaces without people or occupants, especially rooms or seats.)
Antonim
full (Containing as much as possible or having no space left.)
Tema
daily life |descriptions |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definisi

With nothing inside; not holding anything.

Containing no people, objects, or substance.

KATA KERJA A2
2
Corak penggunaan:
to empty [something]
Please empty the dishwasher before dinner.
Kérlek, pakold ki a mosogatógépet vacsora előtt.
He emptied his pockets onto the table.
Kipakolta a zsebeit az asztalra.
They emptied the room to prepare for painting.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I empty my bag every night.
Minden este kipakolom a táskámat.
She empties the trash in the kitchen.
Kiüríti a konyhai szemetest.
He empties the box before moving it.
Kesilapan biasa:
Some learners mistakenly use 'pour' instead of 'empty' when speaking about removing solid objects, but 'pour' usually refers to liquids.
Maksud
Remove all contents from something
Kolokasi
empty the trash |empty a bottle |empty your pockets |empty the bin
Sinonim
clear out (Emphasizes removing all items from a place or container, often more informal.)
Antonim
fill (To put things into something until it contains as much as it can.)
Tema
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definisi

To take everything out of something so it has nothing inside.

To remove all the contents from a container, space, or place.

B1
3
Corak penggunaan:
[something] is empty
He made an empty promise he could not keep.
Üres ígéretet tett, amelyet nem tudott betartani.
Her speech was full of empty words.
A beszéde tele volt üres szavakkal.
They exchanged empty gestures at the meeting.
Contoh untuk pelajar
That was an empty promise.
Ez üres ígéret volt.
Her words are empty.
Üresek a szavai.
It is an empty gesture.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse this with the physical sense of 'empty', but here it is abstract and about value or meaning.
Maksud
Lacking meaning, value, or sincerity
Kolokasi
empty promise |empty words |empty gesture
Sinonim
hollow (Suggests insincerity or lack of real value in actions or words.)
Antonim
meaningful (Having real importance or purpose.)
Tema
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Definisi

Not having real feeling, meaning, or purpose.

Without real purpose, meaning, or sincerity.

KATA NAMA B2
4
He tossed the empty into the recycling bin.
Bedobta az üreset a szelektív hulladékgyűjtőbe.
We collected several empties after the party.
A buli után több üreset is összeszedtünk.
Contoh untuk pelajar
There are many empties in the bag.
Sok üres üveg van a táskában.
Please put the empties in the box.
Kérlek, tedd az üres üvegeket a dobozba.
Maksud
A container that has nothing inside it
Sinonim
vacancy (Can refer to an unoccupied space, but not commonly used for physical small containers.)
Antonim
full one (Refers to a container that is filled.)
Tema
daily life |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definisi

Something like a bottle or box that has nothing inside it.

A container or object that has no contents.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
empty
IPA
GB/ˈɛmpti/
US/ˈɛmpti/
Suku kata dan tekanan
empty (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (empty)
Bentuk kata
Adjective
  • Base: empty
  • Comparative: emptier
  • Superlative: emptiest
Verb
  • Base: empty
  • 3rd Person Singular: empties
  • Present Participle: emptying
  • Past: emptied
Keluarga kata
Forms
empties verb emptying verb emptied verb emptier adjective emptiest adjective
Core family
emptiness noun
Negative and opposite forms
full adjective A1 fill verb A1
Related words
vacant adjective B1
Advanced or less common
emptily adverb
Ungkapan

empty out

1
/ˈɛmpti ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Remove all contents from something fully

To take everything out of something until it has nothing inside.

Contoh
  • Please empty out your bag for inspection.
  • They emptied out the drawers before moving.

empty-handed

1
/ˈɛmpti hˈændɪd/
fixed phrase

Without getting what was wanted

Without bringing or getting what you expected or wanted.

Contoh
  • We went to the store but came back empty-handed.
  • He left the meeting empty-handed after failing to get support.

run on empty

1
/ɹˈʌn ˈɔn ˈɛmpti/
idiom informal

Continue despite having no energy left

To keep working or going even though you are very tired or have no energy left.

Contoh
  • After three days without rest, she was running on empty.
  • We're all running on empty after the long week.

empty nest

1
/ˈɛmpti nˈɛst/
idiom

Home after children have moved out

A home where children have grown up and moved away, leaving the parents alone.

Contoh
  • After their youngest left for college, they found themselves in an empty nest.
  • Many parents feel lonely in their empty nest.

empty nest

2
/ˈɛmpti nˈɛst/
idiom

Home after children have left

A home where the children have grown up and left, so only the parents live there now.

Contoh
  • They are still getting used to the empty nest now that their youngest has gone to college.
  • The couple decided to travel more once they found themselves in an empty nest.
  • Many parents feel both freedom and sadness when they reach the empty nest stage.

on an empty stomach

1
/ˈɔn ən ˈɛmpti stˈʌmək/
fixed phrase

Having eaten no food recently

Without eating anything beforehand.

Contoh
  • Don't take this medicine on an empty stomach.
  • He went jogging on an empty stomach and felt dizzy.

on an empty stomach

2
/ˈɔn ən ˈɛmpti stˈʌmək/
fixed phrase

Without having eaten recently

When you have not eaten anything before doing something.

Contoh
  • You shouldn't take this medicine on an empty stomach.
  • Running on an empty stomach can make you feel weak.

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