Corak penggunaan:
[someone] is on the floor
She dropped her keys on the floor.
Leejtette a kulcsait a padlóra.
The children sat on the floor playing games.
A gyerekek a padlón ülve játszottak.
I need to mop the kitchen floor.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The ball is on the floor.
A labda a padlón van.
Please sit on the floor.
Kérlek, ülj le a padlóra.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
Maksud
flat walking surface indoors
Kolokasi
wooden floor
|carpeted floor
|clean the floor
|lie on the floor
|floor tiles
Sinonim
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
Antonim
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
Tema
daily life
|home
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.
The flat, lower surface of a room that people walk on.
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] lives on the [number] floor
Our office is on the third floor.
Az irodánk a harmadik emeleten van.
The apartment has two floors.
A lakásnak két szintje van.
They live on the ground floor.
Contoh untuk pelajar
I work on the second floor.
A második emeleten dolgozom.
We live on the first floor.
Az első emeleten lakunk.
The shop is on the ground floor.
Kesilapan biasa:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
Maksud
level of a building
Kolokasi
first floor
|top floor
|ground floor
|second floor
Sinonim
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
Antonim
basement (A level below ground.)
Tema
daily life
|architecture
|housing
|core_vocabulary
Definisi
One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.
A level within a building, often numbered or named.
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] takes the floor
The senator took the floor to address the issue.
A szenátor szót kért, hogy beszéljen az ügyről.
May I have the floor for a moment?
Kaphatnék szót egy pillanatra?
She held the floor for over an hour.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He took the floor and spoke.
Szót kért, és beszélni kezdett.
I will give her the floor.
Megadom neki a szót.
She held the floor for ten minutes.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
Maksud
speaking area in meeting
Kolokasi
take the floor
|hold the floor
|give someone the floor
Sinonim
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
Antonim
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
Tema
politics
|business
|communication
Definisi
The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.
The designated area or right to speak during a formal meeting or legislative assembly.
Corak penggunaan:
[something] floors [someone]
I was floored by her sudden resignation.
Letaglózott a váratlan lemondása.
His skill with numbers floored me.
Teljesen lenyűgözött, milyen jól bánik a számokkal.
The announcement floored everyone in the room.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The news floored me.
Letaglózott a hír.
Her story floored us.
Letaglózott minket a története.
He was floored by the surprise.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
Maksud
to shock or amaze someone
Kolokasi
completely floored
|floored by news
Sinonim
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
Antonim
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
Tema
emotions
|communication
Definisi
To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.
To surprise, shock, or impress someone so much that they are unable to react immediately.
Corak penggunaan:
[someone] floors [someone else]
He floored his opponent with one punch.
Egyetlen ütéssel leterítette az ellenfelét.
The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
A szerelés azonnal leterítette az irányítót.
She was floored during the match.
Contoh untuk pelajar
He floored him with a kick.
Egy rúgással leterítette.
The player was floored by a hit.
Egy ütés leterítette a játékost.
She floored her opponent.
Maksud
to knock someone down physically
Kolokasi
floored by a punch
Sinonim
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
Antonim
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
Definisi
To hit or push someone so they fall down.
To cause someone to fall to the ground, usually by hitting or tackling them.