Inggeris - Hungary

forfeiture

gb/fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/ us/fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
C1 Inggeris
jogvesztés, elkobzás, letét elvesztése, óvadék elvesztése, veszteség, megvonás, játék nélküli vereség
KATA NAMA C1 LEGAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
the forfeiture of [something]
The contract states that late payment may result in forfeiture of the tenant’s deposit.
A szerződés kimondja, hogy a késedelmes fizetés a bérlő kauciójának elvesztésével járhat.
Conviction can lead to forfeiture of assets linked to the crime.
Az elítélés a bűncselekményhez kapcsolódó vagyontárgyak elkobzásához vezethet.
They accepted the settlement to avoid forfeiture of their operating license.
Contoh untuk pelajar
If you break the rules, there may be forfeiture of your deposit.
Ha megszeged a szabályokat, elveszítheted a letétedet.
Forfeiture is a punishment where you lose something.
A jogvesztés olyan büntetés, amelynek során elveszítesz valamit.
Kesilapan biasa:
Often confused with forfeiting something voluntarily; a forfeiture is typically a penalty imposed by rules or authority.
Maksud
loss of rights or property
Kolokasi
forfeiture of property |forfeiture of rights |forfeiture of citizenship |forfeiture of a license |risk of forfeiture |penalty of forfeiture |automatic forfeiture |order forfeiture |seek forfeiture |avoid forfeiture
Sinonim
confiscation (Emphasizes official seizure by authorities, often of physical property.) | loss (Much broader and less specifically tied to a legal or contractual penalty.)
Antonim
retention (Keeping a right or property rather than losing it as a penalty.) | restoration (Getting a right or property back after it was taken away.)
Tema
law |business |contracts |crime
Definisi

when you lose something because you broke a rule or agreement

The loss of a right, property, or privilege as a punishment for breaking a rule, law, or agreement.

KATA NAMA C1 FORMAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
forfeiture of [a deposit/bail/bond]
Cancellation within 24 hours may cause forfeiture of the booking deposit.
A 24 órán belüli lemondás a foglaló elvesztésével járhat.
The court ordered forfeiture of bail after the defendant failed to appear.
A bíróság elrendelte az óvadék elvesztését, miután a vádlott nem jelent meg.
Missing the deadline can lead to forfeiture of your performance bond.
Contoh untuk pelajar
If you cancel late, there is forfeiture of your deposit.
Ha túl későn mondod le, elveszítheted a foglalódat.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may use *fine*; a forfeiture is specifically losing money already paid or pledged, not paying new money as punishment.
Maksud
loss of deposit or bond money
Kolokasi
deposit forfeiture |forfeiture of a deposit |forfeiture of bail |forfeiture of bond |full forfeiture |partial forfeiture |trigger forfeiture |subject to forfeiture |avoid forfeiture |result in forfeiture
Sinonim
loss of deposit (Plain-language paraphrase; less formal than forfeiture.) | confiscation (Can apply, but is more general and often suggests state action.)
Antonim
refund (Money is returned instead of being kept as a penalty.) | return (General opposite: giving back the pledged money.)
Tema
money |law |business |renting
Definisi

losing money you paid because you did not follow the conditions

The taking of money that was paid or pledged (such as a deposit, bond, or bail) because conditions were not met.

KATA NAMA C2 FORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
a forfeiture of [amount/property]
The policy allows a forfeiture of benefits if fraud is proven.
A szabályzat lehetővé teszi a juttatások megvonását, ha csalás bizonyítható.
Under the plan rules, early withdrawal can mean a forfeiture of employer contributions.
A program szabályai szerint a korai pénzkivét a munkáltatói befizetések elvesztésével járhat.
They negotiated to reduce the forfeiture to a smaller amount.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The forfeiture was $200.
A veszteség 200 dollár volt.
Kesilapan biasa:
Often treated only as the action; it can also refer to the amount or property lost.
Maksud
thing or amount that is lost
Kolokasi
a forfeiture of $500 |a forfeiture of wages |a forfeiture of benefits |a forfeiture of assets |a total forfeiture |a partial forfeiture |impose a forfeiture |suffer a forfeiture
Sinonim
penalty (Broader; a penalty may be a fine or other punishment, not necessarily loss of something already held.) | confiscated property (More specific to seized items; less general than forfeiture.)
Antonim
entitlement (A right or benefit that someone has, not something taken away.)
Tema
law |money |business
Definisi

the money or thing you lose as a penalty

A right, possession, or sum of money that is lost or given up as a penalty.

KATA NAMA C1
4
Corak penggunaan:
a forfeiture of [the game/match]
The league recorded a forfeiture after the team failed to field enough players.
A liga játék nélküli vereséget könyvelt el, miután a csapat nem tudott elég játékost kiállítani.
The match ended in forfeiture when the coach pulled the players off the court.
A mérkőzés játék nélküli vereséggel ért véget, amikor az edző lehívta a játékosokat a pályáról.
A paperwork error can result in forfeiture of the game.
Contoh untuk pelajar
They lost by forfeiture.
Játék nélküli vereséggel kaptak ki.
Kesilapan biasa:
Often confused with *forfeit* (noun/verb). In sports, *forfeit* is more common, but *forfeiture* is also used in official contexts.
Maksud
loss of a game by default
Kolokasi
game forfeiture |match forfeiture |team forfeiture |declare a forfeiture |win by forfeiture |forced forfeiture |avoid forfeiture
Sinonim
default (Common in tournaments; emphasizes failure to appear rather than rule-breaking.) | forfeit (More common everyday sports term; forfeiture is more formal.)
Antonim
victory (Opposite outcome: winning the game rather than losing it.)
Tema
sports |competition |rules
Definisi

a game you lose because you cannot play or you break rules

In sports or competitions, a loss declared because a player or team withdraws, fails to appear, or breaks the rules.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
forfeiture
IPA
GB/fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
US/fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
for - feit - ure (3 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (for)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: forfeiture
  • Plural: forfeitures
Keluarga kata
Forms
forfeitures noun
Core family
forfeit verb B2
Advanced or less common
forfeitable adjective
Ungkapan

asset forfeiture

1
/ˈæsˌɛt fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase legal

seizure of money or property

when the law takes money or property linked to crime

Contoh
  • Prosecutors sought asset forfeiture of the funds in the account.
  • The organization tracks how often asset forfeiture is used.
  • Asset forfeiture can include cars, cash, and real estate.

bail forfeiture

1
/bˈeɪl fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase legal

court keeps bail money

when the court takes the bail money because someone does not follow the rules

Contoh
  • The judge entered a bail forfeiture after he missed his court date.
  • Her lawyer asked the court to set aside the bail forfeiture.
  • Bail forfeiture can happen even if the failure to appear was unintentional.

civil forfeiture

1
/sˈɪvəl fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase legal

government seizure without conviction

a legal way the government can take property linked to crime

Contoh
  • The report criticized the use of civil forfeiture in minor cases.
  • They challenged the civil forfeiture of their car in court.
  • Several states have changed laws to limit civil forfeiture.

forfeiture clause

1
/fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ klˈɔz/
fixed phrase legal

contract term about losing rights

a contract sentence that says what you lose if you break the agreement

Contoh
  • The lease includes a forfeiture clause for repeated late payments.
  • Ask a lawyer to review the forfeiture clause before you sign.
  • Their contract’s forfeiture clause allowed the company to keep the deposit.
Contoh untuk pelajar
  • The contract has a forfeiture clause.

under penalty of forfeiture

1
/ˈʌndɚ pˈɛnəlti əv fˈɔɹfət͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase formal

or you will lose it

if you do not do this, you will lose something

Contoh
  • All claims must be filed within 30 days under penalty of forfeiture.
  • The permit must be renewed annually under penalty of forfeiture.
  • Members must pay dues on time under penalty of forfeiture of benefits.

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