Inggeris - Hungary

grandma

gb/ɡɹˈændmɑ/ us/ɡɹˈændmɑ/
A1 Inggeris
~ 9500
nagyi, nagymama, pótnagyi, vén trotty, öregasszony
KATA NAMA A1 INFORMAL
1
Corak penggunaan:
[possessive determiner] grandma
My grandma lives in a small town by the sea.
A nagyim egy kis tengerparti városban él.
We always bake cookies with my grandma at Christmas.
Karácsonykor mindig sütit sütünk a nagyimmal.
After school, the kids go to their grandma for a snack.
Her grandma taught her how to sew by hand.
I called my grandma to wish her a happy birthday.
Contoh untuk pelajar
My grandma is 80 years old.
A nagyim 80 éves.
We visit my grandma every Sunday.
Minden vasárnap meglátogatjuk a nagyimat.
I love my grandma very much.
My grandma makes very good soup.
Tomorrow I will stay at my grandma's house.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes use "grandma" in very formal writing (such as academic texts or official documents), where "grandmother" is more appropriate. Some also forget the possessive pattern and say "I go to grandma house" instead of "I go to my grandma's house" or "I go to my grandma's."
Maksud
someone's grandmother (informal)
Kolokasi
my grandma |visit my grandma |Grandma's house |Grandma and Grandpa |live with Grandma |stay at Grandma's
Sinonim
grandmother (More formal and standard; used in writing and polite speech.) | granny (Very informal and often more childish or very affectionate.)
Antonim
grandpa (Refers to the male grandparent rather than the female one.)
Tema
family |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definisi

The mother of your father or mother; an informal word for grandmother.

An informal word for one’s grandmother; the mother of one’s father or mother.

KATA NAMA A1 INFORMAL
2
Corak penggunaan:
Grandma, [clause]
Grandma, can you tell me that story again?
Nagyi, elmesélnéd még egyszer azt a történetet?
Thanks for the sweater, Grandma, I love it.
Köszönöm a pulóvert, Nagyi, nagyon tetszik.
Grandma, are you coming to my school play tomorrow?
Goodnight, Grandma, see you in the morning.
Grandma, I need help with my homework.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Grandma, I am home.
Nagyi, hazaértem.
Can you help me, Grandma?
Tudsz segíteni, Nagyi?
I love you, Grandma.
Grandma, are you tired?
Thank you, Grandma, for the gift.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners sometimes forget to capitalize "Grandma" when it is used like a name ("I said, grandma, come here" instead of "I said, Grandma, come here"). When it is not used as a name but as a common noun ("my grandma"), it should not be capitalized.
Maksud
form of address to grandmother
Kolokasi
Hi, Grandma |Thanks, Grandma |Goodnight, Grandma |Grandma, can you [verb] |Yes, Grandma |No, Grandma
Sinonim
Grandmother (More formal and respectful; less common as a direct form of address in everyday speech.)
Antonim
Grandpa (Used to address a male grandparent instead of a female one.)
Tema
family |conversation |daily_life |communication |relationships
Definisi

The word you say to your grandmother when you talk to her, like a name.

A familiar form of address used when speaking directly to one’s grandmother, often treated like a name.

KATA NAMA B1 INFORMAL
3
Corak penggunaan:
like a grandma to [someone]
The children visit the grandmas at the nursing home every Friday to read stories.
A gyerekek minden pénteken meglátogatják az idősotthonban lakó nagyikat, hogy meséket olvassanak nekik.
She’s not my real relative, but she’s like a grandma to me.
Nem igazi rokonom, de olyan nekem, mintha a nagymamám lenne.
The daycare invites local grandmas to come and bake with the kids.
Everyone on the street knows the sweet grandmas who sit on that bench each afternoon.
He calls the friendly lady downstairs his building grandma.
Contoh untuk pelajar
The kids read books to the grandmas in the home.
A gyerekek könyveket olvasnak fel az idősotthonban lakó nagyiknak.
She is like a grandma to me.
Olyan nekem, mint egy nagyi.
We have two kind grandmas in our building.
The grandmas at the center play with the children.
I have an old neighbor who is like my grandma.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may think "grandma" can always replace "old woman"; however, "grandma" usually suggests affection or a family-like feeling, not just age.
Maksud
elderly woman in grandmother role
Kolokasi
like a grandma to me |the neighborhood grandmas |local grandmas |the grandmas at the center |adopted grandma |playgroup grandmas
Sinonim
elderly woman (Neutral and descriptive; does not include the emotional or family-like feeling of "grandma.")
Antonim
young woman (Contrasts with the idea of an older, grandmother-like woman.)
Tema
family |relationships |community |daily_life
Definisi

An old woman who is like a grandmother to someone, even if she is not really their grandmother.

An older woman, not necessarily a biological grandmother, who is seen or treated like a grandmother in a family or community.

KATA NAMA B2 INFORMAL
4
Corak penggunaan:
be such a grandma
Don’t be such a grandma—come out with us tonight.
Ne legyél már ilyen vén trotty, gyere el velünk ma este.
He drives like a grandma and never goes over the speed limit.
Úgy vezet, mint egy öregasszony, és sosem lépi túl a sebességhatárt.
You sound like a grandma, always telling us to wear a jacket.
She’s a total grandma about money and refuses to buy anything unnecessary.
Stop acting like a grandma and just try the roller coaster.
Contoh untuk pelajar
Don’t be a grandma, come to the party.
Ne legyél már ilyen vén trotty, gyere el a buliba.
He drives like a grandma, very slow.
Úgy vezet, mint egy öregasszony, nagyon lassan.
You are a grandma about health; you worry about everything.
My friends call me a grandma because I go to bed early.
She is a little grandma when we talk about safety.
Kesilapan biasa:
Learners may misunderstand this use as literally talking about someone’s grandmother. In these joking sentences, "grandma" can describe any person, male or female, and focuses on careful or old-fashioned behavior, not age or family.
Maksud
person acting overly cautious/old
Kolokasi
such a grandma |stop being a grandma |acting like a grandma |sound like a grandma |don’t be a grandma |total grandma about [something]
Sinonim
worrier (Focuses on anxiety; "grandma" adds a playful, age-related image.)
Antonim
daredevil (Describes someone who takes a lot of risks, opposite of being overly cautious like a "grandma.")
Tema
personality |humor |daily_life |emotions
Definisi

A joking word for a person who is very careful, slow, or acts like an old person.

A playful or slightly teasing term for someone who behaves in an overly careful, slow, or old-fashioned way, like a stereotypical elderly grandmother.

Tatabahasa
Bentuk kamus
grandma
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈændmɑ/
US/ɡɹˈændmɑ/
Suku kata dan tekanan
grandma (1 suku kata)
Stress on 1st syllable (grandma)
Bentuk kata
Noun
  • Base: grandma
  • Plural: grandmas
Keluarga kata
Forms
grandmas noun
Core family
grandmother noun A1 grandpa noun A1 grandfather noun A1 grandparent noun A2
Related words
granny noun A2 grandchild noun A2 granddaughter noun A1 grandson noun A2
Ungkapan

go to Grandma's

1
/ɡˈoʊ tə ɡɹˈændmˌɑz/
fixed phrase

visit your grandmother’s home

To visit the home of your grandma.

Contoh
  • We’re going to go to Grandma's this weekend.
  • Every summer, the kids go to Grandma's for two weeks.
  • I can’t play tonight because we have to go to Grandma's.

Grandma and Grandpa

1
/ɡɹˈændmɑ ˈænd ɡɹˈændpˌɑ/
fixed phrase

grandparents as a pair

Your grandma and grandpa together.

Contoh
  • Grandma and Grandpa are coming for dinner tonight.
  • We spent the holidays with Grandma and Grandpa in the countryside.
  • The kids made a card for Grandma and Grandpa.

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